Paper · 2014 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Biochemical changes during ageing in medicinal pumpkin: lipid peroxidation and membrane damage

Farshid Ghaderi-Far; Afshin Soltani; Hamid Reza Sadeghipour

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Seeds gradually lose their viability during storage. The damage that occurs at the biochemical level can alter the seed physiological status and is affected by the storage conditions of the seed. The lipid peroxidation through the production of free radical plays an important role in the loss of seed viability during seed storage. In the present study, we examined the relationship between the activity of free radical detoxifying enzymes, lipid peroxidation and seed deterioration in medicinal pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo subsp. Pepo. Convar. Pepo var. styriaca Greb) during storage. The seeds were incubated at different storage temperatures (35 and 5oC) and seed moisture content (5, 8 and 14%) for 2 and 4 days. Malondialdehyde content in seed was increased during storage with increasing moisture content and temperature, suggesting that seed deterioration was associated with lipid peroxidation. The increase in lipid peroxidation was related with increased electrical conductivity, which suggested membrane damage during deterioration. The decrease in germination was also associated with a decrease in catalase and peroxidase activity and as a result, the antioxidant system was not sufficient to protect seeds against free radical damage. Thus, medicinal pumpkin seed deterioration was closely related to decrease in the activities of free radical detoxifying enzymes and increased lipid peroxidation.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Malondialdehyde content in seed increased during storage with higher moisture content and temperature.

Taxon
medicinal pumpkine0
Treatment
increasing moisture content and temperaturee1
Outcome
Malondialdehyde content in seede1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“in medicinal pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo subsp. Pepo. Convar. Pepo var. styriaca Greb) during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–581 · show in text ↑
e1

“Malondialdehyde content in seed was increased during storage with increasing moisture content and temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–823 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed deterioration was associated with lipid peroxidation in medicinal pumpkin seed.

Taxon
medicinal pumpkine0
Organ / stage
seede2
Outcome
seed deterioratione2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“in medicinal pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo subsp. Pepo. Convar. Pepo var. styriaca Greb) during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–581 · show in text ↑
e2

“suggesting that seed deterioration was associated with lipid peroxidation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–898 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Electrical conductivity increased with lipid peroxidation in medicinal pumpkin seed.

Taxon
medicinal pumpkine0
Organ / stage
seede1
Outcome
electrical conductivitye3
Direction
increasede3

Verbatim

e0

“in medicinal pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo subsp. Pepo. Convar. Pepo var. styriaca Greb) during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–581 · show in text ↑
e1

“Malondialdehyde content in seed was increased during storage with increasing moisture content and temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–823 · show in text ↑
e3

“The increase in lipid peroxidation was related with increased electrical conductivity, which suggested membrane damage during deterioration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1039 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in germination was associated with a decrease in catalase and peroxidase activity.

Taxon
medicinal pumpkine0
Gene
catalase and peroxidasee4
Outcome
germinatione4
Direction
decreasee4

Verbatim

e0

“in medicinal pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo subsp. Pepo. Convar. Pepo var. styriaca Greb) during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–581 · show in text ↑
e4

“The decrease in germination was also associated with a decrease in catalase and peroxidase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1041–1140 · show in text ↑