Abstract
This study was conducted from March 2017 to August 2018, to enumerate the quantitative attributes and current status of medicinal plants of Sheen Ghar Valley, District Dir Lower, Pakistan. A total of 51 species were documented for their medicinal uses. These plants belonged to 31 families. Results of this study revealed that leaves were the frequently used part (50%), followed by whole plants (only 30%) in curing different ailments. Many plants were found to be having multiple uses. Based on family importance value (FIV), Lamiaceae was the leading plant family (126.30) followed by Violaceae (55.81), while highest relative frequency of citation (RFC) was noted for Viola canescens (0.558) followed by Olea europaea (0.523). Conservation study revealed that 24 species (47%) were vulnerable, 22 species (43%) were rare and 4 species (8%) were noted as infrequent. Following IUCN standards for conservation, one species i.e. Hypericum perforatum was declared dominant. This study recommends immediate ex-situ and in-situ conservation programme for protecting the plant wealth of the locality.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
The survey documented 51 medicinal plant species in 31 families.
Not reportedSetting
Verbatim
e0“A total of 51 species were documented for their medicinal uses. These plants belonged to 31 families.”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaves were the most frequently used part at 50%.
Verbatim
e0“leaves were the frequently used part (50%)”
t0“ethnomedicinal plants of Sheen Ghar Valley”
Claim · model-written summary
Whole plants accounted for 30% of use.
Verbatim
e0“followed by whole plants (only 30%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Lamiaceae led in family importance value at 126.30.
Verbatim
e0“Lamiaceae was the leading plant family (126.30)”
Claim · model-written summary
Violaceae had a family importance value of 55.81.
Verbatim
e0“followed by Violaceae (55.81)”
Claim · model-written summary
Viola canescens had the highest relative frequency of citation, 0.558.
- Taxon
- Viola canescens
Viola canescense0 - Outcome
- relative frequency of citation (RFC)e0
- Value
- 0.558e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“highest relative frequency of citation (RFC) was noted for Viola canescens (0.558)”
Claim · model-written summary
Olea europaea had a relative citation frequency of 0.523.
- Taxon
- Olea europaea
Olea europaeae0 - Outcome
- Olea europaeae0
- Value
- 0.523e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“followed by Olea europaea (0.523)”
Claim · model-written summary
Twenty four species, 47%, were vulnerable.
Verbatim
e0“24 species (47%) were vulnerable”
t0“ethnomedicinal plants of Sheen Ghar Valley”
Claim · model-written summary
Twenty two species, 43%, were rare.
Verbatim
e0“22 species (43%) were rare”
t0“ethnomedicinal plants of Sheen Ghar Valley”
Claim · model-written summary
Four species, 8%, were infrequent.
Verbatim
e0“4 species (8%) were noted as infrequent”
t0“ethnomedicinal plants of Sheen Ghar Valley”
Claim · model-written summary
Hypericum perforatum was declared dominant.
- Taxon
- Hypericum perforatum
Hypericum perforatume0 - Outcome
- dominante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Hypericum_perforatum_flower_and_buttons.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Hypericum perforatum was declared dominant.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend immediate ex situ and in situ conservation.
Verbatim
e0“This study recommends immediate ex-situ and in-situ conservation programme for protecting the plant wealth of the locality.”
t0“ethnomedicinal plants of Sheen Ghar Valley”