Paper · 2020 · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology

Effect of Salinity on Growth and Some Photosynthetic Pigments of Improved Population in Puccinellia ciliata (Poaceae)

Ilkay Yavas; Yelda Emek; Aydin Unay

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Puccinellia (Puccinellia ciliata Bor.) fairly resistant to salinity and used as forage for livestock in China, Australia, and Turkey. In this study, our objective was to determine the effects of salinity on growth and various photosynthetic pigments of an improved population of Puccinellia via recurrent selection. To accomplish this, effects of salinity on seedlings growth of homogenous Puccinellia was examined, one week after emerging of radicle from seeds. Seeds were germinated on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with 6% agar. Seedling growth was studied under different levels of NaCl salinity (0, 10, 20, 30, 40 μS/cm). Salinity applications were carried out for 6 weeks. Cultures were maintained in growth chambers at 24±2ºC and 16/8 light/dark conditions. Germination was scored during 2 weeks after culture initiation. The experiment was performed in a completely randomized design with three replicates. Plant growth parameters such as the number of radicle and tillers, maximum radicle and shoot length, plants fresh and dry weights were investigated. Photosynthetic pigments such as total chlorophyll, chlorophyll a, b, chlorophyll a/b ratio, total carotenoid, β- carotene, lutein and neoxanthin were examined. The maximum values for tiller number per plant, the maximum length of shoot and chlorophyll b were found in the 20 µs/cm, while the maximum length of the radicle was recorded at 10 µs/cm NaCl treatment. It was concluded that low salinity levels (10-20 μS/cm) increased seedling growth, while high salinity levels (30 and 40 μS/cm) inhibited the growth significantly. These results indicate that P. ciliata is a promising salt-tolerant and can be grown productively under low to moderate saline conditions between 10-20 µs/cm.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tiller number per plant was maximal at 20 µs/cm.

Taxon
Puccinellia ciliataPuccinellia ciliatat0
Treatment
20 µs/cme0
Outcome
tiller number per plante0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum values for tiller number per plant, the maximum length of shoot and chlorophyll b were found in the 20 µs/cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1226–1346 · show in text ↑
t0

“Puccinellia ciliata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot length was maximal at 20 µs/cm.

Taxon
Puccinellia ciliataPuccinellia ciliatat0
Treatment
20 µs/cme0
Outcome
length of shoote0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum values for tiller number per plant, the maximum length of shoot and chlorophyll b were found in the 20 µs/cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1226–1346 · show in text ↑
t0

“Puccinellia ciliata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll b was maximal at 20 µs/cm.

Taxon
Puccinellia ciliataPuccinellia ciliatat0
Treatment
20 µs/cme0
Outcome
chlorophyll be0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum values for tiller number per plant, the maximum length of shoot and chlorophyll b were found in the 20 µs/cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1226–1346 · show in text ↑
t0

“Puccinellia ciliata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Radicle length was maximal at 10 µs/cm NaCl.

Taxon
Puccinellia ciliataPuccinellia ciliatat0
Treatment
10 µs/cm NaCl treatmente0
Outcome
length of the radiclee0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the maximum length of the radicle was recorded at 10 µs/cm NaCl treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1354–1427 · show in text ↑
t0

“Puccinellia ciliata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low salinity increased seedling growth.

Taxon
Puccinellia ciliataPuccinellia ciliatat0
Treatment
low salinity levels (10-20 μS/cm)e0
Outcome
seedling growthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“low salinity levels (10-20 μS/cm) increased seedling growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1451–1510 · show in text ↑
t0

“Puccinellia ciliata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

High salinity significantly inhibited growth.

Taxon
Puccinellia ciliataPuccinellia ciliatat0
Treatment
high salinity levels (30 and 40 μS/cm)e0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“high salinity levels (30 and 40 μS/cm) inhibited the growth significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1518–1591 · show in text ↑
t0

“Puccinellia ciliata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors consider P. ciliata suitable for productive cultivation at low to moderate salinity.

Taxon
P. ciliataPuccinellia ciliatae0
Outcome
can be grown productively under low to moderate saline conditions between 10-20 µs/cme0

Verbatim

e0

“P. ciliata is a promising salt-tolerant and can be grown productively under low to moderate saline conditions between 10-20 µs/cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1621–1750 · show in text ↑

salinity · growth · Puccinellia ciliataPositive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.