Paper · 2015 · Pakistan entomologist

Sustainable management of sugarcane pyrilla, Pyrilla perpusilla Wlk. (Homoptera: Lophopidae) by using cultural, chemical and biological practices in Punjab, Pakistan

Azad Rasul; Mansoor‐ul‐Hassan; Muhammad Fiaz; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Management of sugarcane pyrilla, was carried out on sugarcane variety HSF-240 with different control measures, in the research area, Directorate of Sugarcane, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan during 2008.Various control methods, like, cultural (fortnightly hoeing and destruction of weeds to remove alternate host plants, and detrashing of older leaves twice during the season and trash-mulching), biological (4-times release of cocoons of Epiricania melanoleuca @ 2500/ha from June 15 to September 15), chemical (carbofuran @ 35 kg/ha from one month after sowing and coupled with earthing up), were applied singly and in their possible combinations, such as, biological + cultural, biological + chemical, cultural + chemical and cultural + biological + chemical control with the objective to keep the pest population below the economic threshold level and to find the most economical and effective method of control, for communication to the farmers. Application of cultural + biological + chemical controls in combination resulted in a minimum population of P. perpusilla i.e., 0.32/leaf with maximum yield 3415.67 monds/ha, whereas cultural methods showed a maximum pest population of 3.65/leaf, with minimum yield of 2214.33 monds/ha. The application of cultural + chemical + biological control methods resulted in maximum net gain i.e., Rs. 149167/- per hectare with a cost-benefit ratio of 9.44 and was found to be the best treatment.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined cultural, biological and chemical control gave the minimum pyrilla population of 0.32 per leaf.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
cultural + biological + chemical controlse0
Interactor
P. perpusillaPyrilla perpusillae0pest
Outcome
population of P. perpusillae0
Direction
minimume0
Value
0.32/leafe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Application of cultural + biological + chemical controls in combination resulted in a minimum population of P. perpusilla i.e., 0.32/leaf with maximum yield 3415.67 monds/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1159 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined cultural, biological and chemical control gave maximum yield of 3415.67 monds/ha.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
cultural + biological + chemical controlse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
3415.67 monds/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Application of cultural + biological + chemical controls in combination resulted in a minimum population of P. perpusilla i.e., 0.32/leaf with maximum yield 3415.67 monds/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1159 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultural methods gave the maximum pest population, 3.65 per leaf.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
cultural methodse0
Interactor
Pyrilla perpusillaPyrilla perpusillat0peste0
Outcome
pest populatione0
Direction
maximume0
Value
3.65/leafe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“cultural methods showed a maximum pest population of 3.65/leaf, with minimum yield of 2214.33 monds/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1169–1271 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sustainable management of sugarcane pyrilla, Pyrilla perpusilla Wlk. (Homoptera: Lophopidae) by using cultural, chemical and biological practices in Punjab, Pakistan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultural methods gave the minimum yield, 2214.33 monds/ha.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
cultural methodse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
minimume0
Value
2214.33 monds/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“cultural methods showed a maximum pest population of 3.65/leaf, with minimum yield of 2214.33 monds/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1169–1271 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined control treatment produced maximum net gain of Rs. 149167 per hectare.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
cultural + chemical + biological control methodse0
Outcome
net gaine0
Direction
maximume0
Value
Rs. 149167/- per hectaree0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The application of cultural + chemical + biological control methods resulted in maximum net gain i.e., Rs. 149167/- per hectare with a cost-benefit ratio of 9.44 and was found to be the best treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1273–1474 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined control treatment had a cost-benefit ratio of 9.44.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
cultural + chemical + biological control methodse0
Outcome
cost-benefit ratioe0
Value
9.44e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The application of cultural + chemical + biological control methods resulted in maximum net gain i.e., Rs. 149167/- per hectare with a cost-benefit ratio of 9.44 and was found to be the best treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1273–1474 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identified the combined cultural, chemical and biological control as the best treatment.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
cultural + chemical + biological control methodse0
Outcome
best treatmente0

Verbatim

e0

“The application of cultural + chemical + biological control methods resulted in maximum net gain i.e., Rs. 149167/- per hectare with a cost-benefit ratio of 9.44 and was found to be the best treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1273–1474 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑

biocontrol · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.