Paper · 2020 · Comunicata Scientiae

Phytotechnical parameters and yield of watermelon plants under different irrigation and nitrogen levels

Laércio da Silva Pereira; Everaldo Moreira da Silva; Julian Junio de Jesus Lacerda; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Water and nitrogen availability are fundamental for obtaining a high yield of the watermelon plant. However, the appropriate levels of irrigation and nitrogen to be applied according to specific cultivation conditions should be previously determined. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of irrigation and nitrogen levels in fertigation on the phytotechnical parameters and yield of the Top Gun hybrid watermelon plant. The experiment was conducted at São Luiz Ranch, in Bom Jesus (PI), from August 4 to October 15, 2015. The blocks in strips experimental design was used with four repetitions, and the treatments consisted of five irrigation depths (114.17, 156.86, 221.16, 268.87, and 317.09 mm) and five doses of nitrogen in fertigation (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 kg ha-1). The growth rate of the main and primary branches, leaf area, specific leaf area, stem diameter, dry mass of the aerial part, number of fruits, and commercial production per plant were evaluated. Both hydric and nutritional stress caused decreased growth rates, leaf areas, and specific leaf areas, and the highest growth expressions were found with the combination of a 317.09 mm irrigation depth and 200 kg ha-1 nitrogen. The irrigation depths did not influence the diameter of the stem nor the accumulation of dry mass. Nitrogen doses did not influence the number of fruits and production. The 247.95 mm irrigation depth promoted the highest commercial fruit production of the watermelon plant.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydric and nutritional stress decreased growth rates, leaf areas and specific leaf areas.

Taxon
watermelon plantsCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
hydric and nutritional stresse0
Outcome
growth rates, leaf areas, and specific leaf arease0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both hydric and nutritional stress caused decreased growth rates, leaf areas, and specific leaf areas, and the highest growth expressions were found with the combination of a 317.09 mm irrigation depth and 200 kg ha-1 nitrogen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1224 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phytotechnical parameters and yield of watermelon plants under different irrigation and nitrogen levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 317.09 mm irrigation and 200 kg ha-1 nitrogen combination gave the highest growth expression.

Taxon
watermelon plantsCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
317.09 mm irrigation depth and 200 kg ha-1 nitrogene0
Outcome
growth expressionse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both hydric and nutritional stress caused decreased growth rates, leaf areas, and specific leaf areas, and the highest growth expressions were found with the combination of a 317.09 mm irrigation depth and 200 kg ha-1 nitrogen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1224 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phytotechnical parameters and yield of watermelon plants under different irrigation and nitrogen levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation depth did not influence stem diameter or dry mass accumulation.

Taxon
watermelon plantsCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
irrigation depthse0
Outcome
diameter of the stem nor the accumulation of dry masse0
Direction
did not influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The irrigation depths did not influence the diameter of the stem nor the accumulation of dry mass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1323 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phytotechnical parameters and yield of watermelon plants under different irrigation and nitrogen levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen doses did not influence fruit number or production.

Taxon
watermelon plantsCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
Nitrogen dosese0
Outcome
number of fruits and productione0
Direction
did not influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen doses did not influence the number of fruits and production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1324–1393 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phytotechnical parameters and yield of watermelon plants under different irrigation and nitrogen levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A 247.95 mm irrigation depth gave the highest commercial fruit production.

Taxon
watermelon plantCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
247.95 mm irrigation depthe0
Outcome
commercial fruit productione0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The 247.95 mm irrigation depth promoted the highest commercial fruit production of the watermelon plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1394–1498 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phytotechnical parameters and yield of watermelon plants under different irrigation and nitrogen levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–103 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

irrigation · growth · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 9 positive, 6 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 18 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

irrigation · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 31 positive, 9 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.