Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.)

Abhilash Singh; Ardeep Kumar; Sandeep Yadav; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage at research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016-17. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design (RBD) with nine treatments replicated thrice. The treatment comprised of different levels of NPK, farmyard manure (FYM), vermicompost, phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza and Azospirillum. The results revealed that the application of different levels of fertilizers, in combination with organic manures and bio-fertilizers significantly increased the growth and yield of cabbage. The number of non-wrapped leaves (14.46), weight of non-wrapped leaves plant-1 (644.53 g), days taken to maturity (75.53), head size index (351.53 cm2), head weight (1207.86 g) and yield per hectare (447.69 q ha-1) were recorded with the combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1.from the study it was concluded that the application of vermicompost or FYM + Azospirillum+ phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza along with NPK was recommended for higher cabbage crop yield.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Different fertilizer levels combined with organic manures and bio-fertilizers significantly increased growth and yield of cabbage.

Treatment
application of different levels of fertilizers, in combination with organic manures and bio-fertilizerse1
Outcome
growth and yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Setting
research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage at research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016-17”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–237 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results revealed that the application of different levels of fertilizers, in combination with organic manures and bio-fertilizers significantly increased the growth and yield of cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–673 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The number of non-wrapped leaves of cabbage with combined application of half dose of NPK... was 14.46.

Treatment
combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1e2
Outcome
number of non-wrapped leavese2
Value
14.46e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage at research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016-17”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–237 · show in text ↑
e2

“The number of non-wrapped leaves (14.46), weight of non-wrapped leaves plant-1 (644.53 g), days taken to maturity (75.53), head size index (351.53 cm2), head weight (1207.86 g) and yield per hectare (447.69 q ha-1) were recorded with the combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1046 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The weight of non-wrapped leaves plant-1 of cabbage with combined application of half dose of NPK... was 644.53 g.

Treatment
combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1e2
Outcome
weight of non-wrapped leaves plant-1e2
Value
644.53 ge2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage at research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016-17”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–237 · show in text ↑
e2

“The number of non-wrapped leaves (14.46), weight of non-wrapped leaves plant-1 (644.53 g), days taken to maturity (75.53), head size index (351.53 cm2), head weight (1207.86 g) and yield per hectare (447.69 q ha-1) were recorded with the combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1046 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The days taken to maturity of cabbage with combined application of half dose of NPK... was 75.53.

Treatment
combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1e2
Outcome
days taken to maturitye2
Value
75.53e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage at research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016-17”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–237 · show in text ↑
e2

“The number of non-wrapped leaves (14.46), weight of non-wrapped leaves plant-1 (644.53 g), days taken to maturity (75.53), head size index (351.53 cm2), head weight (1207.86 g) and yield per hectare (447.69 q ha-1) were recorded with the combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1046 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The head size index of cabbage with combined application of half dose of NPK... was 351.53 cm2.

Treatment
combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1e2
Outcome
head size indexe2
Value
351.53 cm2e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage at research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016-17”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–237 · show in text ↑
e2

“The number of non-wrapped leaves (14.46), weight of non-wrapped leaves plant-1 (644.53 g), days taken to maturity (75.53), head size index (351.53 cm2), head weight (1207.86 g) and yield per hectare (447.69 q ha-1) were recorded with the combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1046 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The head weight of cabbage with combined application of half dose of NPK... was 1207.86 g.

Treatment
combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1e2
Outcome
head weighte2
Value
1207.86 ge2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage at research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016-17”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–237 · show in text ↑
e2

“The number of non-wrapped leaves (14.46), weight of non-wrapped leaves plant-1 (644.53 g), days taken to maturity (75.53), head size index (351.53 cm2), head weight (1207.86 g) and yield per hectare (447.69 q ha-1) were recorded with the combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1046 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield per hectare of cabbage with combined application of half dose of NPK... was 447.69 q ha-1.

Treatment
combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1e2
Outcome
yield per hectaree2
Value
447.69 q ha-1e2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage at research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016-17”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–237 · show in text ↑
e2

“The number of non-wrapped leaves (14.46), weight of non-wrapped leaves plant-1 (644.53 g), days taken to maturity (75.53), head size index (351.53 cm2), head weight (1207.86 g) and yield per hectare (447.69 q ha-1) were recorded with the combined application of half dose of NPK+ vermicompost @ 2.5 t + Azospirillum @ 5 kg + phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza @ 5 kg ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–1046 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost or FYM with Azospirillum, phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza and NPK is recommended for higher cabbage crop yield.

Treatment
vermicompost or FYM + Azospirillum+ phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza along with NPKe3
Outcome
higher cabbage crop yielde3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was conducted to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of cabbage at research farm, Department of Horticulture, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi (U.P.) during Rabi season of 2016-17”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–237 · show in text ↑
e3

“the application of vermicompost or FYM + Azospirillum+ phosphorus solubilizing mycorrhiza along with NPK was recommended for higher cabbage crop yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1084–1234 · show in text ↑

organic · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 20 positive, 4 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

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inoculation · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 62 positive, 4 negative or no effect

61 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

62 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

496 papers: 445 positive, 51 negative or no effect

444 papers in the same direction as this paper · 43 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

492 papers more in this group

See all 496 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.