Paper · 2020 · Agrociencia

SEED YIELD AND FATTY ACID COMPOSITION IN SESAME (Sesamum indicum L.) AS AFFECTED BY SILICON APPLICATION UNDER A SEMI-ARID CLIMATE

Abdul Manaf; Mehreen Shoukat; Ahmad Sher; et al.

14
claims
33
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration, low input and highly drought tolerant conventional oilseed crop with high edible seed oil contents. This study was aimed to evaluate the response of four sesame genotypes to silicon (Si) application under a semi-arid climate. For this study, we hypothesized that Si application may improve seed yield, oil contents and fatty acid composition in sesame. The experimental design was a two factor-factorial randomized complete block, replicated four times, and the treatments were four sesame genotypes (TS-3, SG-120, SG-169 and SG-170) and three Si levels (0, 22 and 44 kg ha-1). The data was analyzed statistically with the ‘Statistics 8.1’ software. The genotype TS-3 had the highest (p£0.05) seed yield (479.1 kg ha-1), oil content (40.2%), oleic acid (41.8%), and the lowest content of palmitic acid (6.37%) and linoleic acid (38.5%). Silicon application significantly enhanced the seed yield, oil and unsaturated fatty acids (oleic and linoleic acid) contents and reduced the saturated fatty acid (palmitic and stearic acid) over control. The highest seed yield (487.8 kg ha-1), oil contents (38%), oleic acid (40.9%), linoleic acid (41.7%), as well as the lowest palmitic acid (6.49%) and stearic acid (3.66%) were recorded with the application of 44 kg Si ha-1. The seed yield of sesame genotypes followed the order TS-3>SG-120>SG-169>SG-170.

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Claims 14

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype TS-3 had the highest seed yield (479.1 kg ha-1).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume3
Material
TS-3e1
Outcome
seed yielde2
Direction
higheste1
Value
479.1 kg ha-1e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The genotype TS-3 had the highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–732 · show in text ↑
e2

“seed yield (479.1 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–768 · show in text ↑
e3

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype TS-3 had the highest oil content (40.2%).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume3
Material
TS-3e1
Outcome
oil contente2
Direction
higheste1
Value
40.2%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The genotype TS-3 had the highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–732 · show in text ↑
e2

“oil content (40.2%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–789 · show in text ↑
e3

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype TS-3 had the highest oleic acid (41.8%).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume3
Material
TS-3e1
Outcome
oleic acide2
Direction
higheste1
Value
41.8%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The genotype TS-3 had the highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–732 · show in text ↑
e2

“oleic acid (41.8%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–809 · show in text ↑
e3

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype TS-3 had the lowest content of palmitic acid (6.37%).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume3
Material
TS-3e1
Outcome
content of palmitic acide2
Direction
loweste2
Value
6.37%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The genotype TS-3 had the highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–732 · show in text ↑
e2

“the lowest content of palmitic acid (6.37%) and linoleic acid (38.5%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–884 · show in text ↑
e3

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype TS-3 had the lowest linoleic acid (38.5%).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume3
Material
TS-3e1
Outcome
linoleic acide2
Direction
loweste2
Value
38.5%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The genotype TS-3 had the highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–732 · show in text ↑
e2

“the lowest content of palmitic acid (6.37%) and linoleic acid (38.5%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–884 · show in text ↑
e3

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon application significantly enhanced seed yield, oil and unsaturated fatty acid contents over control.

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume2
Treatment
Silicon applicatione1
Outcome
seed yield, oil and unsaturated fatty acids (oleic and linoleic acid) contentse1
Direction
enhancede1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Silicon application significantly enhanced the seed yield, oil and unsaturated fatty acids (oleic and linoleic acid) contents and reduced the saturated fatty acid (palmitic and stearic acid) over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–1089 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon application significantly reduced saturated fatty acid (palmitic and stearic acid) contents compared with control.

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume2
Treatment
Silicon applicatione1
Outcome
saturated fatty acid (palmitic and stearic acid)e1
Direction
reducede1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Silicon application significantly enhanced the seed yield, oil and unsaturated fatty acids (oleic and linoleic acid) contents and reduced the saturated fatty acid (palmitic and stearic acid) over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–1089 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 44 kg Si ha-1 gave the highest seed yield (487.8 kg ha-1).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume2
Treatment
44 kg Si ha-1e1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
higheste1
Value
487.8 kg ha-1e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The highest seed yield (487.8 kg ha-1), oil contents (38%), oleic acid (40.9%), linoleic acid (41.7%), as well as the lowest palmitic acid (6.49%) and stearic acid (3.66%) were recorded with the application of 44 kg Si ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1314 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 44 kg Si ha-1 gave the highest oil content (38%).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume2
Treatment
44 kg Si ha-1e1
Outcome
oil contentse1
Direction
higheste1
Value
38%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The highest seed yield (487.8 kg ha-1), oil contents (38%), oleic acid (40.9%), linoleic acid (41.7%), as well as the lowest palmitic acid (6.49%) and stearic acid (3.66%) were recorded with the application of 44 kg Si ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1314 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 44 kg Si ha-1 gave the highest oleic acid (40.9%).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume2
Treatment
44 kg Si ha-1e1
Outcome
oleic acide1
Direction
higheste1
Value
40.9%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The highest seed yield (487.8 kg ha-1), oil contents (38%), oleic acid (40.9%), linoleic acid (41.7%), as well as the lowest palmitic acid (6.49%) and stearic acid (3.66%) were recorded with the application of 44 kg Si ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1314 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 44 kg Si ha-1 gave the highest linoleic acid (41.7%).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume2
Treatment
44 kg Si ha-1e1
Outcome
linoleic acide1
Direction
higheste1
Value
41.7%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The highest seed yield (487.8 kg ha-1), oil contents (38%), oleic acid (40.9%), linoleic acid (41.7%), as well as the lowest palmitic acid (6.49%) and stearic acid (3.66%) were recorded with the application of 44 kg Si ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1314 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 44 kg Si ha-1 gave the lowest palmitic acid (6.49%).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume2
Treatment
44 kg Si ha-1e1
Outcome
palmitic acide1
Direction
loweste1
Value
6.49%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The highest seed yield (487.8 kg ha-1), oil contents (38%), oleic acid (40.9%), linoleic acid (41.7%), as well as the lowest palmitic acid (6.49%) and stearic acid (3.66%) were recorded with the application of 44 kg Si ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1314 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 44 kg Si ha-1 gave the lowest stearic acid (3.66%).

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume2
Treatment
44 kg Si ha-1e1
Outcome
stearic acide1
Direction
loweste1
Value
3.66%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The highest seed yield (487.8 kg ha-1), oil contents (38%), oleic acid (40.9%), linoleic acid (41.7%), as well as the lowest palmitic acid (6.49%) and stearic acid (3.66%) were recorded with the application of 44 kg Si ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1091–1314 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield of sesame genotypes followed the order TS-3 > SG-120 > SG-169 > SG-170.

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicume2
Material
TS-3>SG-120>SG-169>SG-170e1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
followed the order TS-3>SG-120>SG-169>SG-170e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The seed yield of sesame genotypes followed the order TS-3>SG-120>SG-169>SG-170”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1316–1395 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a short duration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–47 · show in text ↑

silicon atom · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.