Paper · 2011 · Misr journal of agricultural engineering

THE PUNCH PLANTER, SPECIFICATION AND EVALUATION

Z. E. Ismail

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A prototype punch planter for no-tillage corn was developed to provide different seed spacing. Plant distribution per feddan was adjusted by changing planter punch connecting rod. Seed spacing of 136, 163, and 194 mm were obtained by changing the reciprocating crank radius with different punch tube lengths, represented 550, 450, and 350 mm respectively.The machine is constructed, manufactured and tested in experimental lab. at agricultural engineering Mansoura University. The effect of an oscillating tube mechanism on the seed's distribution by calculating seed's spacing, miss index, multiples index, and quality of feed index, precisions in spacing and the amount of seed rate was recognized. The data were statistically analyzed to determine the effect of the oscillating tube radii and the traveling speed of punch planter under three different of the connecting rod length "punch reciprocated radius" (35, 55 and 100 mm) on performance. The smallest punching tube length (350 mm) had the best results at 0.39 m/s, with a quality of feed index of 95.1% and precision of 3.92%. The multiples index and miss index, not always significant, as complementary of quality of feed index, were the lowest at 0.39 m/s.

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Claims 5

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Changing crank radius with punch tube lengths of 550, 450 and 350 mm produced seed spacings of 136, 163 and 194 mm, respectively.

Outcome
Seed spacinge1
Value
136, 163, and 194 mme1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PUNCH PLANTER”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 4–17 · show in text ↑
e0

“no-tillage corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–45 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seed spacing of 136, 163, and 194 mm were obtained by changing the reciprocating crank radius with different punch tube lengths, represented 550, 450, and 350 mm respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 180–354 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 350 mm punching tube at 0.39 m/s gave the best quality of feed index, 95.1%.

Treatment
smallest punching tube length (350 mm)e1
Outcome
quality of feed indexe1
Direction
beste1
Value
95.1%e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no-tillage corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–45 · show in text ↑
e1

“The smallest punching tube length (350 mm) had the best results at 0.39 m/s, with a quality of feed index of 95.1% and precision of 3.92%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1085 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 350 mm punching tube at 0.39 m/s gave precision of 3.92%.

Treatment
smallest punching tube length (350 mm)e1
Outcome
precisione1
Direction
beste1
Value
3.92%e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no-tillage corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–45 · show in text ↑
e1

“The smallest punching tube length (350 mm) had the best results at 0.39 m/s, with a quality of feed index of 95.1% and precision of 3.92%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1085 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 0.39 m/s, multiples index was lowest.

Treatment
0.39 m/se1
Outcome
multiples indexe1
Direction
loweste1
Qualifier
not always significante1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no-tillage corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–45 · show in text ↑
e1

“The multiples index and miss index, not always significant, as complementary of quality of feed index, were the lowest at 0.39 m/s”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1217 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 0.39 m/s, miss index was lowest.

Treatment
0.39 m/se1
Outcome
miss indexe1
Direction
loweste1
Qualifier
not always significante1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no-tillage corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 30–45 · show in text ↑
e1

“The multiples index and miss index, not always significant, as complementary of quality of feed index, were the lowest at 0.39 m/s”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1217 · show in text ↑