Abstract
Performance of three crop establishment methods viz., system of rice intensification (SRI), integrated crop management (ICM) and farmer's practice (conventional rice culture)were evaluated during the year 2014–15 and 2015–16 at farmers field, Longleng District of Nagaland to assess the most suitable establishment methods of rice for higher productivity and profitability. Results revealed that ICM recorded significantly higher grain yield as compared to SRI and the farmers ’practices during both the years. The ICM and SRI method of rice cultivation produced 44.5 and 41.2% higher grain yield as compared to the farmer's practices, respectively. Similarly, the gross returns (Rs.46850 ha−1), net returns (Rs.24730 ha−1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.15) was recorded significantly highest under ICM. Among all crop establishment methods, the farmer's practice recorded least profit. Hence, the existing farmer's practices can be profitably replaced with adoption of ICM and SRI methods of crop establishment under the foot hill of Eastern Himalayas.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
ICM yielded significantly more grain than SRI and farmer practice.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“ICM recorded significantly higher grain yield as compared to SRI and the farmers ’practices during both the years.”
Claim · model-written summary
ICM yielded 44.5% more grain than farmer practice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0 - Treatment
- ICMe0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 44.5e0
- Comparator
- farmer's practicese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The ICM and SRI method of rice cultivation produced 44.5 and 41.2% higher grain yield as compared to the farmer's practices, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
SRI yielded 41.2% more grain than farmer practice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- SRIe0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 41.2%e0
- Comparator
- farmer's practicese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The ICM and SRI method of rice cultivation produced 44.5 and 41.2% higher grain yield as compared to the farmer's practices, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
ICM had the highest gross returns of Rs.46850 ha−1.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“gross returns (Rs.46850 ha−1), net returns (Rs.24730 ha−1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.15) was recorded significantly highest under ICM.”
Claim · model-written summary
ICM had the highest net returns of Rs.24730 ha−1.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“gross returns (Rs.46850 ha−1), net returns (Rs.24730 ha−1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.15) was recorded significantly highest under ICM.”
Claim · model-written summary
ICM had the highest benefit cost ratio, 2.15.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“gross returns (Rs.46850 ha−1), net returns (Rs.24730 ha−1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.15) was recorded significantly highest under ICM.”
Claim · model-written summary
Farmer practice had the least profit.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“Among all crop establishment methods, the farmer's practice recorded least profit.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend replacing farmer practice with ICM or SRI in the Eastern Himalayan foothills.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“the existing farmer's practices can be profitably replaced with adoption of ICM and SRI methods of crop establishment under the foot hill of Eastern Himalayas.”
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