Paper · 1970 · Crop Science

Nitrogen Nutrition and Photosynthesis in Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)1

D. J. Nevins; R. S. Loomis

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
70
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Nitrogen deficiency was evaluated as an ecological factor affecting CO 2 assimilation in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) leaves. Nitrogen deficiency reduced the chlorophyll concentration and photochemical capacity of the older leaves but not of young and recently mature leaves. The maximum rate of photosynthesis was reduced in leaves of all ages. This was correlated with a smaller leaf protein content and with an increase in CO 2 diffusion resistances. Although the rate of photosynthesis was reduced as much as 40% when plants were grown for 14 days without nitrogen, the effects were reversible, and activity could be restored to the normal rate within 4 days by adding nitrate nitrogen to the deficient nutrient solution.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen deficiency reduced chlorophyll concentration and photochemical capacity of older sugar beet leaves

Organ / stage
older leavese1
Treatment
Nitrogen deficiencye1
Outcome
chlorophyll concentration and photochemical capacitye1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen deficiency was evaluated as an ecological factor affecting CO 2 assimilation in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
e1

“Nitrogen deficiency reduced the chlorophyll concentration and photochemical capacity of the older leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–232 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen deficiency did not reduce chlorophyll concentration or photochemical capacity of young and recently mature sugar beet leaves

Organ / stage
young and recently mature leavese2
Treatment
Nitrogen deficiencye1
Outcome
chlorophyll concentration and photochemical capacitye1
Direction
but note2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen deficiency was evaluated as an ecological factor affecting CO 2 assimilation in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
e1

“Nitrogen deficiency reduced the chlorophyll concentration and photochemical capacity of the older leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–232 · show in text ↑
e2

“but not of young and recently mature leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 233–276 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen deficiency reduced the maximum rate of photosynthesis in leaves of all ages of sugar beet

Organ / stage
leaves of all agese3
Treatment
Nitrogen deficiencye0
Outcome
maximum rate of photosynthesise3
Direction
reducede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen deficiency was evaluated as an ecological factor affecting CO 2 assimilation in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
e3

“The maximum rate of photosynthesis was reduced in leaves of all ages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–346 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthesis reduction in sugar beet is correlated with smaller leaf protein content

Organ / stage
leafe4
Outcome
leaf protein contente4
Direction
smallere4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen deficiency was evaluated as an ecological factor affecting CO 2 assimilation in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
e4

“This was correlated with a smaller leaf protein content and with an increase in CO 2 diffusion resistances”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 348–454 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthesis reduction in sugar beet is correlated with increased CO2 diffusion resistances under nitrogen deficiency

Treatment
Nitrogen deficiencye0
Outcome
CO 2 diffusion resistancese4
Direction
increasee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen deficiency was evaluated as an ecological factor affecting CO 2 assimilation in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
e4

“This was correlated with a smaller leaf protein content and with an increase in CO 2 diffusion resistances”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 348–454 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthesis rate of sugar beet was reduced by as much as 40% after 14 days without nitrogen

Treatment
grown for 14 days without nitrogene5
Outcome
rate of photosynthesise5
Direction
reducede5
Value
40%e5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen deficiency was evaluated as an ecological factor affecting CO 2 assimilation in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
e5

“Although the rate of photosynthesis was reduced as much as 40% when plants were grown for 14 days without nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–570 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding nitrate nitrogen to deficient nutrient solution restored sugar beet photosynthetic activity within 4 days

Treatment
adding nitrate nitrogene6
Outcome
activitye6
Direction
restorede6
Value
within 4 dayse6
Qualifier
effects were reversiblee6
Comparator
deficient nutrient solutione6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen deficiency was evaluated as an ecological factor affecting CO 2 assimilation in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
e6

“the effects were reversible, and activity could be restored to the normal rate within 4 days by adding nitrate nitrogen to the deficient nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–726 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · physiology: photosynthesis · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.