Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during 2018 to study the effect of phosphorus, FYM and bio-fertilizer on yield and quality of greengram. There were twelve treatments comprising of three phosphorus levels [Control (P0), 20 kg P2O5 ha-1 (P1) and 40 kg P2O5 ha-1 (P2)] combined with two FYM levels [control (F0) and 5 t FYM ha-1(F1)] along with two levels of bio-fertilizer [control (B0) and PSB inoculation (B1)]. Phosphorus applied in the form of SSP and PSB as seed inoculation. The experiment was laid out in factorial RBD with three replications. The recommended dose of N was applied uniformly to all the treatments. Seed yield and stover yield of greengram was significantly increased by the phosphorus, FYM and bio-fertilizer treatments. The increased in seed yield due to P2 and P1 over P0 (797.6 kg ha-1) was 18.98 and 10.97 per cent, respectively. The treatment F1 increased the seed yield by 14.55 per cent and B1 increased 12.65 per cent, over their respective control F0 (817.7 kg ha-1) and B0 (825.0 kg ha-1).Similar trend in stover yield was noted by phosphorus, FYM and bio-fertilizer treatments. The interaction of P x F x B effect was significant on seed and stover yield indicate that nutrient use efficiency of P was higher when phosphorus was applied along with organic FYM @ 5 t ha-1 and PSB inoculation to the seed. Growth and yield attribute like plant height, number of nodules per plant, 100 seed weight, seeds per pod, and pods per plant were studied. Quality parameters viz. protein content and protein yield studied. Application of organics P2 and P1, as well as FYM and PSB inoculation favourably influenced quality parameters in comparison to their respective control. A synergistic interaction of P x F x B on protein content indicates improvement in quality of greengram.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus at P2 increased seed yield 18.98% relative to P0.
- Taxon
- greengram
.jpg?width=60)
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- P2e0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 18.98e0
- Qualifier
- 797.6 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- P0e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The increased in seed yield due to P2 and P1 over P0 (797.6 kg ha-1) was 18.98 and 10.97 per cent, respectively”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus at P1 increased seed yield 10.97% relative to P0.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- P1e0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 10.97 per cente0
- Comparator
- P0e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The increased in seed yield due to P2 and P1 over P0 (797.6 kg ha-1) was 18.98 and 10.97 per cent, respectively”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM treatment F1 increased seed yield by 14.55% relative to F0.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- F1e0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 14.55 per cente0
- Comparator
- F0e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The treatment F1 increased the seed yield by 14.55 per cent and B1 increased 12.65 per cent, over their respective control F0 (817.7 kg ha-1) and B0 (825.0 kg ha-1)”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Bio-fertilizer B1 increased seed yield by 12.65% relative to B0.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- B1e0
- Interactor
- PSBe1symbiont
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 12.65 per cente0
- Comparator
- B0e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The treatment F1 increased the seed yield by 14.55 per cent and B1 increased 12.65 per cent, over their respective control F0 (817.7 kg ha-1) and B0 (825.0 kg ha-1)”
e1“PSB as seed inoculation”
t0“greengram (Vigna radiate L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus treatments increased greengram stover yield.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- phosphoruse0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- increaseinferrede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Similar trend in stover yield was noted by phosphorus, FYM and bio-fertilizer treatments”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM treatments increased greengram stover yield.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- FYMe0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- increaseinferrede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Similar trend in stover yield was noted by phosphorus, FYM and bio-fertilizer treatments”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Bio-fertilizer treatments increased greengram stover yield.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- bio-fertilizere0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- increaseinferrede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Similar trend in stover yield was noted by phosphorus, FYM and bio-fertilizer treatments”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
The phosphorus by FYM by bio-fertilizer interaction significantly affected seed and stover yield.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- P x F x Be0
- Outcome
- seed and stover yielde0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The interaction of P x F x B effect was significant on seed and stover yield”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus use efficiency was higher when phosphorus was combined with FYM and PSB seed inoculation.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- phosphorus was applied along with organic FYM @ 5 t ha-1 and PSB inoculation to the seede0
- Interactor
- PSBe0symbiont
- Outcome
- nutrient use efficiency of Pe0
- Direction
- highere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“nutrient use efficiency of P was higher when phosphorus was applied along with organic FYM @ 5 t ha-1 and PSB inoculation to the seed”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
P2 and P1 favorably influenced greengram quality parameters relative to controls.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- P2 and P1e0
- Outcome
- quality parameterse0
- Direction
- favourably influencede0
- Comparator
- their respective controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of organics P2 and P1, as well as FYM and PSB inoculation favourably influenced quality parameters in comparison to their respective control”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM favorably influenced greengram quality parameters relative to control.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- FYMe0
- Outcome
- quality parameterse0
- Direction
- favourably influencede0
- Comparator
- their respective controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of organics P2 and P1, as well as FYM and PSB inoculation favourably influenced quality parameters in comparison to their respective control”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
PSB inoculation favorably influenced greengram quality parameters relative to control.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- PSB inoculatione0
- Interactor
- PSBe0symbiont
- Outcome
- quality parameterse0
- Direction
- favourably influencede0
- Comparator
- their respective controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of organics P2 and P1, as well as FYM and PSB inoculation favourably influenced quality parameters in comparison to their respective control”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
The phosphorus by FYM by bio-fertilizer interaction improved greengram protein content.
- Taxon
- greengramVigna radiata var. radiatae0
- Treatment
- P x F x Be0
- Outcome
- protein contente0
- Direction
- improvemente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A synergistic interaction of P x F x B on protein content indicates improvement in quality of greengram”
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