Abstract
Field experiments were conducted during the 2015 and 2016 cropping seasons at the Students Research and Demonstration Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Kogi State University, Anyigba to evaluate the effects of weed control treatments and sheep manure application on the yield and yield components of maize. The experiments were laid out in a split plot in a randomized complete block design and replicated three times, with the weed control treatments allocated to the main plots while the manure treatments were allocated to the sub plots. The trials had eight weed control treatments in each cropping season consisting of Codal Gold,a formulation of metalachlor + prometryne applied at 1.5 and 2.0 kg a.;/ha; atrazine + metolachlor (Primextra Gold) at 1.5 and 2.3 kg a.i/ha; atrazine + bromoxynil at 2.1 and 2.3 kg a.i/ha; hoe weeding at 4 and 8 weeks after sowing (WAS) and a weedy check with four-rates of sheep manure at 0, 2, 4 and 6 t/ha. In these trials, plots treated with 2.3 kg a.i/ha of atrazine + bromoxynil had the least weed cover and weed dry weight which compared favourably with the results obtained in plots treated with atrazine + metolachlor at 2.3 kg a.i/ha in these parameters. The weedy check consistently produced the highest weed cover score and weed dry weight in the two years of study. Maize plants in plots treated with atrazine +bromoxynil at 2.3 kg a.i/ha had higher stem girth, longer and larger cobs and the highest grain yield in comparison to all other treatments applied in the trials. In a similar vein, plots treated with 6t/ha of sheep manure produced longer, larger cobs as well as the highest grain field whereas, plots that did not receive manure treatment gave the least in these parameters similar to the weedy check plots.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Atrazine + bromoxynil at 2.3 kg a.i/ha gave the least weed cover and weed dry weight in maize field trials, compared favourably with atrazine + metolachlor at 2.3 kg a.i/ha.
- Treatment
- 2.3 kg a.i/ha of atrazine + bromoxynile0
- Interactor
- weede0weed
- Outcome
- weed cover and weed dry weighte0
- Direction
- leaste0
- Comparator
- atrazine + metolachlor at 2.3 kg a.i/hae0
- Setting
- Anyigbae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE (Zea mays L.)”
e0“plots treated with 2.3 kg a.i/ha of atrazine + bromoxynil had the least weed cover and weed dry weight which compared favourably with the results obtained in plots treated with atrazine + metolachlor at 2.3 kg a.i/ha in these parameters”
e1“Field experiments were conducted during the 2015 and 2016 cropping seasons at the Students Research and Demonstration Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Kogi State University, Anyigba”
Claim · model-written summary
Atrazine + bromoxynil at 2.3 kg a.i/ha gave maize plants higher stem girth, longer and larger cobs than all other treatments.
- Treatment
- atrazine +bromoxynil at 2.3 kg a.i/hae2
- Outcome
- stem girth, longer and larger cobse2
- Direction
- highere2
- Comparator
- all other treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE (Zea mays L.)”
e2“Maize plants in plots treated with atrazine +bromoxynil at 2.3 kg a.i/ha had higher stem girth, longer and larger cobs and the highest grain yield in comparison to all other treatments applied in the trials”
Claim · model-written summary
Atrazine + bromoxynil at 2.3 kg a.i/ha gave maize the highest grain yield compared with all other treatments.
- Treatment
- atrazine +bromoxynil at 2.3 kg a.i/hae2
- Outcome
- grain yielde2
- Direction
- higheste2
- Comparator
- all other treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE (Zea mays L.)”
e2“Maize plants in plots treated with atrazine +bromoxynil at 2.3 kg a.i/ha had higher stem girth, longer and larger cobs and the highest grain yield in comparison to all other treatments applied in the trials”
Claim · model-written summary
Sheep manure at 6 t/ha gave maize longer, larger cobs than plots that received no manure.
- Treatment
- 6t/ha of sheep manuree3
- Outcome
- longer, larger cobse3
- Direction
- longere3
- Comparator
- plots that did not receive manure treatmente5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE (Zea mays L.)”
e3“plots treated with 6t/ha of sheep manure produced longer, larger cobs as well as the highest grain field”
e5“plots that did not receive manure treatment gave the least in these parameters similar to the weedy check plots”
Claim · model-written summary
Sheep manure at 6 t/ha gave maize the highest grain field compared with plots that received no manure.
- Treatment
- 6t/ha of sheep manuree3
- Outcome
- grain fielde3
- Direction
- higheste3
- Comparator
- plots that did not receive manure treatmente5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE (Zea mays L.)”
e3“plots treated with 6t/ha of sheep manure produced longer, larger cobs as well as the highest grain field”
e5“plots that did not receive manure treatment gave the least in these parameters similar to the weedy check plots”
Claim · model-written summary
Plots without manure treatment had the least longer, larger cobs compared with 6 t/ha sheep manure, similar to the weedy check.
- Treatment
- did not receive manure treatmente5
- Outcome
- longer, larger cobse3
- Direction
- leaste5
- Qualifier
- similar to the weedy check plotse5
- Comparator
- 6t/ha of sheep manuree3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE (Zea mays L.)”
e3“plots treated with 6t/ha of sheep manure produced longer, larger cobs as well as the highest grain field”
e5“plots that did not receive manure treatment gave the least in these parameters similar to the weedy check plots”
Claim · model-written summary
The weedy check consistently had the highest weed cover score and weed dry weight in both years of the maize trials.
- Treatment
- weedy checke4
- Interactor
- weede4weed
- Outcome
- weed cover score and weed dry weighte4
- Direction
- higheste4
- Qualifier
- in the two years of studye4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“MAIZE (Zea mays L.)”
e4“The weedy check consistently produced the highest weed cover score and weed dry weight in the two years of study”
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