Abstract
Banded leaf and sheath blight caused by Rhizoctonia solani fsp sasakii is highly destructive diseases of maize crop worldwide including India. Depending upon weather conditions they cause the significant yield reduction ranging from 11 to 40 % in maize crop. It is present in all tropical and temperate maize growing regions. Growing conditions creating hot and humid condition are most favourable for the development of the disease. Under tarai condition of Uttrakhand an experiment was carried out by integrating tillage practices like- permanent raised beds, zero tillage and conventional tillage along with different nutrient management approaches like- Recommended Dose of Fertilizers (RDF), Site Spesific Nutrient management (SSNM) and Farmer’s practices (FP) for the management of maize diseases. Results of present study indicated that conventional tillage followed by permanent raised bed and zero tillage and in nutrient management SSNM followed by RDF management practices were found equally good with respect to diseases incidence and severity. Highest grain yield was recorded in permanent raised beds (5817 Kg/ha) while conventional tillage (5748 Kg/ha) was found at par with permanent raised beds. Minimum yield was recorded in zero tillage (5617 Kg/ha). Thousand grain weight in conventional tillage (306 g) and permanent beds (305 g) were at par, followed by zero tillage (282 g).
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Conventional tillage, followed by permanent raised beds and zero tillage, gave the best disease incidence and severity results.
- Treatment
- conventional tillagee1
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solani fsp sasakii
Rhizoctonia solanie0pathogen - Outcome
- diseases incidence and severitye1
- Direction
- equally goode1
- Comparator
- zero tillagee1
Zea maysOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“conventional tillage followed by permanent raised bed and zero tillage and in nutrient management SSNM followed by RDF management practices were found equally good with respect to diseases incidence and severity.”
e0“Banded leaf and sheath blight caused by Rhizoctonia solani fsp sasakii is highly destructive diseases of maize crop”
Claim · model-written summary
SSNM followed by RDF gave comparably good disease incidence and severity results.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“SSNM followed by RDF management practices were found equally good with respect to diseases incidence and severity.”
e0“Banded leaf and sheath blight caused by Rhizoctonia solani fsp sasakii is highly destructive diseases of maize crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Permanent raised beds had the highest grain yield, 5817 Kg/ha.
- Treatment
- permanent raised bedse1
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Direction
- Higheste1
- Value
- 5817 Kg/hae1
- Comparator
- conventional tillagee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Highest grain yield was recorded in permanent raised beds (5817 Kg/ha) while conventional tillage (5748 Kg/ha) was found at par with permanent raised beds.”
t0“Effect of tillage and nutrient management practices on banded leaf and sheath blight of Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage had the lowest grain yield at 5617 Kg/ha.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Minimum yield was recorded in zero tillage (5617 Kg/ha).”
t0“Effect of tillage and nutrient management practices on banded leaf and sheath blight of Maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Thousand-grain weight was 306 g under conventional tillage, 305 g in permanent beds, and 282 g under zero tillage.
- Treatment
- conventional tillagee1
- Outcome
- Thousand grain weighte1
- Direction
- at pare1
- Value
- 306 ge1
- Comparator
- permanent bedse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Thousand grain weight in conventional tillage (306 g) and permanent beds (305 g) were at par, followed by zero tillage (282 g).”
t0“Effect of tillage and nutrient management practices on banded leaf and sheath blight of Maize”
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