Paper · 2018 · Menoufia Journal of Plant Production

EFFECT OF PRECEDING AND CATCH CROP WITH BORON FOLIAR APPLICATION ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF SUGAR BEET (BETA VULGARIS L.)

Zahera M. Attia; Amira A. El-Mehy; K. S. Badr

15
claims
24
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out in Sers EL-Lian Agric. Res. Station, ARC, Minufiya Governorate, during 2015/2016 and 2016/2017 growing seasons, to study the effect of preceding crop (mono preceding) or preceding + catch crop (di preceding) and foliar application of boron as boric acid on yield and quality of sugar beet cv. Gloria. The experimental design was strip-plots design with three replications. Mono and di preceding crops (Maize, Maize/Fahl berseem, soybean and soybean/Fahl berseem) were allocated in horizontal plots and three boron element foliar applications [(zero (B1) control, 0.10 g/L (B2) and 0.20 g/L (B3)] were in vertical plots. The results can be summarized as follows: Soil content of organic matter, available NPK and boron element were higher after di preceding crop including legume crops, soybean/fahl berseem, compared to maize as a preceding crop. Di preceding crop had significant effect on growth, root and sugar yields ton/fed as well as Total soluble solids percentage (TSS %), sucrose % and purity % in both seasons. Legumes as preceding crops for sugar beet significantly increased all studied characters, except quality characters of sugar beet compared with maize. The highest root and sugar yields/fed were obtained when sugar beet was planted after soybean/fahl berseem (32.74, 5.00 ton/fed). The same yields were obtained after soybean (31.60 and 4.88 ton/fed) as average of both seasons, with an ignored difference. Boron application significantly affected all sugar beet characters in both seasons compared to control treatment, except number of leaves/plant in second season and purity % in the first season. Increasing boron concentration from 0 up to 0.20 g/L caused significant increases for all sugar beet characters. Foliar application of B3 (0.20 g B /L) achieved the highest root and sugar yields/fed followed by B2 (0.10 g/L). Sowing sugar beet after soybean/fahl berseem and boron application at 0.20 g/L, achievedthe highest values for most sugar beet characters compared with the lowest values gained with control following maize. Growing fahl berseem, as catch crop, following maize and soybean increased soil fertility, maximized total cereal units by 13.46 and 11.49 % and net return by 30.00 and 21.28%, as average of both seasons, compared with maize and soybean as a mono preceding crop < /em>.

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Claims 15

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean and fahl berseem preceding crops raised soil organic matter, available NPK, and boron relative to maize.

Treatment
soybean/fahl berseeme0
Outcome
Soil content of organic matter, available NPK and boron elemente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
maizee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil content of organic matter, available NPK and boron element were higher after di preceding crop including legume crops, soybean/fahl berseem, compared to maize as a preceding crop.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–885 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Di preceding crops significantly affected sugar beet growth, root and sugar yields, TSS, sucrose, and purity in both seasons.

Treatment
Di preceding crope0
Outcome
growth, root and sugar yields ton/fede0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Di preceding crop had significant effect on growth, root and sugar yields ton/fed as well as Total soluble solids percentage (TSS %), sucrose % and purity % in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–1059 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Legume preceding crops significantly increased sugar beet traits other than quality relative to maize.

Treatment
Legumes as preceding cropse0
Outcome
all studied characters, except quality characterse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
maizee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Legumes as preceding crops for sugar beet significantly increased all studied characters, except quality characters of sugar beet compared with maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1210 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean/fahl berseem preceding crops yielded 32.74 ton/fed sugar beet roots.

Treatment
soybean/fahl berseeme0
Outcome
root and sugar yields/fede0
Direction
higheste0
Value
32.74e0
Qualifier
ton/fede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest root and sugar yields/fed were obtained when sugar beet was planted after soybean/fahl berseem (32.74, 5.00 ton/fed).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1211–1340 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean/fahl berseem preceding crops yielded 5.00 ton/fed sugar.

Treatment
soybean/fahl berseeme0
Outcome
sugar yields/fede0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5.00 ton/fede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest root and sugar yields/fed were obtained when sugar beet was planted after soybean/fahl berseem (32.74, 5.00 ton/fed).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1211–1340 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean preceding crops yielded 31.60 ton/fed sugar beet roots.

Treatment
soybeane0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
samee0
Value
31.60e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The same yields were obtained after soybean (31.60 and 4.88 ton/fed) as average of both seasons, with an ignored difference.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1341–1465 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean preceding crops yielded 4.88 ton/fed sugar.

Treatment
soybeane0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
samee0
Value
4.88 ton/fede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The same yields were obtained after soybean (31.60 and 4.88 ton/fed) as average of both seasons, with an ignored difference.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1341–1465 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron foliar application significantly affected sugar beet characters except second-season leaf count and first-season purity.

Treatment
Boron applicatione0
Outcome
all sugar beet characterse0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boron application significantly affected all sugar beet characters in both seasons compared to control treatment, except number of leaves/plant in second season and purity % in the first season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1466–1660 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing boron concentration to 0.20 g/L significantly increased sugar beet characters.

Treatment
boron concentration from 0 up to 0.20 g/Le0
Outcome
all sugar beet characterse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing boron concentration from 0 up to 0.20 g/L caused significant increases for all sugar beet characters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1661–1773 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B3 foliar boron produced the highest sugar beet root and sugar yields, followed by B2.

Treatment
B3 (0.20 g B /L)e0
Outcome
root and sugar yields/fede0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
B2 (0.10 g/L)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application of B3 (0.20 g B /L) achieved the highest root and sugar yields/fed followed by B2 (0.10 g/L).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1774–1886 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean/fahl berseem followed by 0.20 g/L boron produced the highest values for most sugar beet traits.

Treatment
soybean/fahl berseem and boron application at 0.20 g/Le0
Outcome
most sugar beet characterse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
control following maizee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sowing sugar beet after soybean/fahl berseem and boron application at 0.20 g/L, achievedthe highest values for most sugar beet characters compared with the lowest values gained with control following maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1887–2093 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fahl berseem following maize increased total cereal units by 13.46%.

Treatment
fahl berseem, as catch crop, following maizee0
Outcome
total cereal unitse0
Direction
maximizede0
Value
13.46e0
Comparator
maize and soybean as a mono preceding crope0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growing fahl berseem, as catch crop, following maize and soybean increased soil fertility, maximized total cereal units by 13.46 and 11.49 % and net return by 30.00 and 21.28%, as average of both seasons, compared with maize and soybean as a mono preceding crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2094–2355 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fahl berseem following soybean increased total cereal units by 11.49%.

Treatment
fahl berseem, as catch crope0
Outcome
total cereal unitse0
Direction
maximizede0
Value
11.49 %e0
Comparator
maize and soybean as a mono preceding crope0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growing fahl berseem, as catch crop, following maize and soybean increased soil fertility, maximized total cereal units by 13.46 and 11.49 % and net return by 30.00 and 21.28%, as average of both seasons, compared with maize and soybean as a mono preceding crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2094–2355 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fahl berseem after maize raised net return by 30.00%.

Treatment
fahl berseem, as catch crope0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
increasede0
Value
30.00e0
Comparator
maize and soybean as a mono preceding crope0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growing fahl berseem, as catch crop, following maize and soybean increased soil fertility, maximized total cereal units by 13.46 and 11.49 % and net return by 30.00 and 21.28%, as average of both seasons, compared with maize and soybean as a mono preceding crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2094–2355 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fahl berseem after soybean raised net return by 21.28%.

Treatment
fahl berseem, as catch crope0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
increasede0
Value
21.28%e0
Comparator
maize and soybean as a mono preceding crope0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growing fahl berseem, as catch crop, following maize and soybean increased soil fertility, maximized total cereal units by 13.46 and 11.49 % and net return by 30.00 and 21.28%, as average of both seasons, compared with maize and soybean as a mono preceding crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2094–2355 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–99 · show in text ↑

cover crop · yield · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 2 positive, 4 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.