Abstract
Relevance. Cucumber in the Russian Federation in protected ground in terms of growing areas and production volume is the first, its share in the total production of greenhouse products in recent years accounts for about 50-55%. Scientific research confirms the positive effect of silicon-containing agrochemicals on the intensity of metabolic processes in the plant body, which is manifested in increasing the yield of commercial products, resistance to adverse environmental factors, and the realization of the biological potential of crops. Methods. The aim of the research is to evaluate the effect of silicon – containing fertilizers on the productivity of Cyborg F 1 cucumber in low-volume cultivation technology. The research was conducted in the winter-spring period of 2020 in the conditions of a winter glazed greenhouse of the greenhouse complex of the Stavropol state agrarian university. The objects of research were cucumber Cyborg F 1 , fertilizers Kelik Potassium Silicon, Siliplant, Forris, Bio Silicium. Fertilizers were applied to foliar top dressing three times during the cucumber growing season. All microclimate conditions in the greenhouse were regulated automatically using the Sercom climate program. Mineral wool was used as a substrate. Results. Fertilizing with silicon – containing fertilizers increased the degree of assimilation of nutrients by plants of cucumber Cyborg F 1 : the nitrogen content in the drainage solution decreased by 6-26 mg/l, phosphorus – by 4-8 mg/l, and potassium-by 18-34 mg/l. The use of silicon-containing fertilizers contributed to an increase in the area of cucumber leaves compared to the control by 1.6-3.1%, the yield of standard products-by 3.7-8.1%, yield-by 0.9-2.5 kg/m 2 , and a decrease in the degree of ovary death – by 2.0-3.5%. When using silicon-containing fertilizers, the quality of cucumber products improved. Thus, in the conditions of the sixth light zone, to increase the yield of Cyborg F 1 cucumber in low-volume cultivation technology, it is recommended to use silicon-containing fertilizers Siliplant and Forris, which provides an increase relative to the control of 7.4 and 9.2%, respectively.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers increased the degree of assimilation of nutrients by cucumber Cyborg F1.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativust0 - Material
- Cyborg F 1e1
- Treatment
- Fertilizing with silicon – containing fertilizerse1
- Outcome
- degree of assimilation of nutrientse1
- Direction
- increasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e1“Fertilizing with silicon – containing fertilizers increased the degree of assimilation of nutrients by plants of cucumber Cyborg F 1”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers decreased nitrogen content in the cucumber drainage solution by 6-26 mg/l.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Material
- Cyborg F 1e1
- Treatment
- Fertilizing with silicon – containing fertilizerse1
- Outcome
- nitrogen content in the drainage solutione2
- Direction
- decreasede2
- Value
- 6-26 mg/le2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e1“Fertilizing with silicon – containing fertilizers increased the degree of assimilation of nutrients by plants of cucumber Cyborg F 1”
e2“the nitrogen content in the drainage solution decreased by 6-26 mg/l”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers decreased phosphorus in the cucumber drainage solution by 4-8 mg/l.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Material
- Cyborg F 1e1
- Treatment
- Fertilizing with silicon – containing fertilizerse1
- Outcome
- phosphoruse3
- Direction
- decreasede3
- Value
- 4-8 mg/le3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e1“Fertilizing with silicon – containing fertilizers increased the degree of assimilation of nutrients by plants of cucumber Cyborg F 1”
e3“decreased by 6-26 mg/l, phosphorus – by 4-8 mg/l”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers decreased potassium in the cucumber drainage solution by 18-34 mg/l.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Material
- Cyborg F 1e1
- Treatment
- Fertilizing with silicon – containing fertilizerse1
- Outcome
- potassiume4
- Direction
- decreasede4
- Value
- 18-34 mg/le4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e1“Fertilizing with silicon – containing fertilizers increased the degree of assimilation of nutrients by plants of cucumber Cyborg F 1”
e4“decreased by 6-26 mg/l, phosphorus – by 4-8 mg/l, and potassium-by 18-34 mg/l”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers increased the area of cucumber leaves by 1.6-3.1% compared with the control.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Organ / stage
- leavese5
- Treatment
- silicon-containing fertilizerse5
- Outcome
- area of cucumber leavese5
- Direction
- increasee5
- Value
- 1.6-3.1%e5
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e5“The use of silicon-containing fertilizers contributed to an increase in the area of cucumber leaves compared to the control by 1.6-3.1%, the yield of standard products-by 3.7-8.1%”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers increased the yield of standard products by 3.7-8.1% compared with the control.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- silicon-containing fertilizerse5
- Outcome
- yield of standard productse5
- Direction
- increasee5
- Value
- 3.7-8.1%e5
- Comparator
- the controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e5“The use of silicon-containing fertilizers contributed to an increase in the area of cucumber leaves compared to the control by 1.6-3.1%, the yield of standard products-by 3.7-8.1%”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers increased cucumber yield by 0.9-2.5 kg/m2 compared with the control.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- silicon-containing fertilizerse7
- Outcome
- yielde7
- Direction
- increasee7
- Value
- 0.9-2.5 kg/m 2e7
- Comparator
- the controle7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e7“The use of silicon-containing fertilizers contributed to an increase in the area of cucumber leaves compared to the control by 1.6-3.1%, the yield of standard products-by 3.7-8.1%, yield-by 0.9-2.5 kg/m 2”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers decreased the degree of ovary death by 2.0-3.5%.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- silicon-containing fertilizerse1
- Outcome
- degree of ovary deathe1
- Direction
- decreasee1
- Value
- 2.0-3.5%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e1“The use of silicon-containing fertilizers contributed to an increase in the area of cucumber leaves compared to the control by 1.6-3.1%, the yield of standard products-by 3.7-8.1%, yield-by 0.9-2.5 kg/m 2, and a decrease in the degree of ovary death – by 2.0-3.5%”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers improved the quality of cucumber products.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- silicon-containing fertilizerse1
- Outcome
- quality of cucumber productse1
- Direction
- improvede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e1“When using silicon-containing fertilizers, the quality of cucumber products improved”
Claim · model-written summary
Siliplant increased cucumber yield by 7.4% relative to the control in the sixth light zone.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Material
- Cyborg F 1e1
- Treatment
- Siliplante1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 7.4e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- sixth light zonee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e1“in the conditions of the sixth light zone, to increase the yield of Cyborg F 1 cucumber in low-volume cultivation technology, it is recommended to use silicon-containing fertilizers Siliplant and Forris, which provides an increase relative to the control of 7.4 and 9.2%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Forris increased cucumber yield by 9.2% relative to the control in the sixth light zone.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Material
- Cyborg F 1e1
- Treatment
- Forrise1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 9.2%e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- sixth light zonee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e1“in the conditions of the sixth light zone, to increase the yield of Cyborg F 1 cucumber in low-volume cultivation technology, it is recommended to use silicon-containing fertilizers Siliplant and Forris, which provides an increase relative to the control of 7.4 and 9.2%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon-containing fertilizers Siliplant and Forris are recommended to increase cucumber yield in low-volume cultivation.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativust0
- Treatment
- silicon-containing fertilizers Siliplant and Forrise1
- Outcome
- increase the yielde1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“cucumber growing technology”
e1“in the conditions of the sixth light zone, to increase the yield of Cyborg F 1 cucumber in low-volume cultivation technology, it is recommended to use silicon-containing fertilizers Siliplant and Forris, which provides an increase relative to the control of 7.4 and 9.2%, respectively”
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