Paper · 2020 · Питання степового лісознавства та лісової рекультивації земель

Species diversity and aesthetic characteristics of the plantings of the settlement park (urban-type settlement Ilarionove)

O. E. Ivanchenko; V. P. Bessonova

20
claims
24
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Dendroflora of the park of the urban-type settlement Ilarionove consists of 438 exemplars of trees, mainly deciduous, which belong to 32 species. The most abundant species is Robinia pseudoacacia, the representativity of which is 25% in relation to the total number of trees in the garden and park object. Acer platanoides and Acer negundo (11.19 and 10.05%) are represented in significant quantities and Aesculus hippocastunum is represented in sufficient quantities. The families are represented mainly by 1–2 species, with the exception of Aceraceae, Salicaceae and Ulmaceae, which included 4, 4, and 3 species, respectively. The decorative trees that are blooming amount to 52,25 % of all plants in the park. The biodiversity index is 11,74, which is quite high compared to other parks in the Dnipropetrovsk region. 71.65% of all trees in the park are introduced species, whose homeland is mainly North America. Trees in the park grow mainly in rows (Acer platanoides, Aesculus hippocastunum and Gleditschia triacanthos) and some in groups as hedgerows (Spiraea vanhouttei). As to the stem diameter, the most numerous are groups with relevant indicator value of 14,1–18,0; 32,1– 38,0 and 38,1–42,0 – 12,56; 12,32 and 12,32 % relative to the number of all trees in the park. The average trunk diameter is 27 cm. The height of about half of the trees ranges from 8,1 to 12,0 m – 52.09 % of the total number of exemplars. As for the vitality, 51,37 % of park trees are without signs of damage, moderately weakened trees amount to 35,39%, no dead-standing trees have been detected. According to the requirements for productive capacity of soil, the available assortment of woody plants in the park corresponds to the soil conditions of the territory, but only partially to the moisture regime. In terms of aesthetic value, the phytocenosis of the park is classified as class II.

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Claims 20

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The park contains 438 trees belonging to 32 species.

Taxon
treese0
Outcome
exemplars of treese0
Value
438 exemplarse0
Setting
Ilarionovee0

Verbatim

e0

“Dendroflora of the park of the urban-type settlement Ilarionove consists of 438 exemplars of trees, mainly deciduous, which belong to 32 species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Robinia pseudoacacia represents 25% of park trees.

Taxon
Robinia pseudoacaciaRobinia pseudoacaciae0
Outcome
representativitye0
Value
25%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Robinia pseudoacacia
Robinia pseudoacacia · TaxonAnnabell Hormann / korina.info · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The most abundant species is Robinia pseudoacacia, the representativity of which is 25% in relation to the total number of trees in the garden and park object”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–304 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acer platanoides represents 11.19% of park trees.

Taxon
Acer platanoidesAcer platanoidese0
Outcome
represented in significant quantitiese0
Value
11.19e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer platanoides
Acer platanoides · TaxonAnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Acer platanoides and Acer negundo (11.19 and 10.05%) are represented in significant quantities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–400 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acer negundo represents 10.05% of park trees.

Taxon
Acer negundoAcer negundoe0
Outcome
represented in significant quantitiese0
Value
10.05%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Acer negundo
Acer negundo · TaxonMatt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Acer platanoides and Acer negundo (11.19 and 10.05%) are represented in significant quantities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–400 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aesculus hippocastunum was present in sufficient quantities.

Taxon
Aesculus hippocastunume0
Outcome
represented in sufficient quantitiese0

Verbatim

e0

“Aesculus hippocastunum is represented in sufficient quantities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–467 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blooming decorative trees made up 52,25 % of park plants.

Taxon
decorative treese0
Outcome
decorative trees that are bloominge0
Value
52,25 %e0

Verbatim

e0

“The decorative trees that are blooming amount to 52,25 % of all plants in the park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–711 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The park biodiversity index was 11,74, high relative to other regional parks.

Taxon
plantingst0
Outcome
biodiversity indexe0
Direction
highe0
Value
11,74e0
Comparator
other parks in the Dnipropetrovsk regione0

Verbatim

e0

“The biodiversity index is 11,74, which is quite high compared to other parks in the Dnipropetrovsk region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–818 · show in text ↑
t0

“plantings of the settlement park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Introduced species made up 71.65% of park trees.

Taxon
treese0
Outcome
introduced speciese0
Value
71.65%e0
Setting
North Americae0

Verbatim

e0

“71.65% of all trees in the park are introduced species, whose homeland is mainly North America”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–914 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some park trees grow in rows and Spiraea vanhouttei in hedgerow groups.

Taxon
Treese0
Outcome
grow mainly in rowse0

Verbatim

e0

“Trees in the park grow mainly in rows (Acer platanoides, Aesculus hippocastunum and Gleditschia triacanthos) and some in groups as hedgerows (Spiraea vanhouttei)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1077 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The most numerous diameter classes were 14,1–18,0, 32,1–38,0, and 38,1–42,0.

Taxon
plantingst0
Outcome
most numerouse0
Value
12,56e0

Verbatim

e0

“the most numerous are groups with relevant indicator value of 14,1–18,0; 32,1– 38,0 and 38,1–42,0 – 12,56; 12,32 and 12,32 % relative to the number of all trees in the park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1104–1276 · show in text ↑
t0

“plantings of the settlement park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average trunk diameter was 27 cm.

Taxon
plantingst0
Outcome
average trunk diametere0
Value
27 cme0

Verbatim

e0

“The average trunk diameter is 27 cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1278–1313 · show in text ↑
t0

“plantings of the settlement park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trees 8,1 to 12,0 m tall comprised 52.09%.

Taxon
treese0
Outcome
heighte0
Value
52.09 %e0
Qualifier
8,1 to 12,0 me0

Verbatim

e0

“The height of about half of the trees ranges from 8,1 to 12,0 m – 52.09 % of the total number of exemplars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1315–1421 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The woody plant assortment fits soil conditions but only partly fits moisture conditions.

Taxon
woody plantse0
Outcome
corresponds to the soil conditions of the territorye0
Qualifier
only partially to the moisture regimee0

Verbatim

e0

“the available assortment of woody plants in the park corresponds to the soil conditions of the territory, but only partially to the moisture regime”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1645–1792 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Park phytocenosis was assigned aesthetic class II.

Taxon
plantingst0
Outcome
classified as class IIe0

Verbatim

e0

“the phytocenosis of the park is classified as class II”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1823–1877 · show in text ↑
t0

“plantings of the settlement park”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–87 · show in text ↑