Paper · 2021 · Vestnik of Kazan state agrarin university

INCREASING YIELD OF NEW VARIETIES OF SOYBEAN BY APPLYING CORRECTIVE DRESSINGS

Andrey Vasil'chikov; Aleksey Semenov; Vladimir Zotikov

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract. The article presents the results of field experiments to study the effect of foliar dressing on the yield of soybean seeds. The studies were carried out at the FSC ZBK in 2018-2020. In a field experiment on a dark gray forest heavy loamy soil, we studied the reaction of two soybean varieties (Leader-1 and Mezenka) to treatment with the highly effective inoculant Rizoform and foliar application with Ultramag combi microfertilizer and the amino acid biostimulator Biostim oilseed. The experimental design included the following options: control (without inoculation and treatment), seed dressing with Scarlet fungicide, basic treatment (Scarlet and Rizoform inoculant), basic treatment in combination with one and two foliar dressings with the studied preparations. The experiment was repeated four times. Experimental plots area – 10 m2. Sowing was carried out with a SKS-6-10 seeder in a wide-row method (row spacing - 45 cm) in the second decade of May. Seeding rate - 600 thousand viable seeds/ha. According to the results of the experiment, a positive effect of the tested preparations on the formation of the yield of soybean seeds was established. The most effective in terms of the factor of treatments was the option with the use of two foliar dressings with Ultramag combi and Biostim oleaginous at a dose of 0.5 l/ha. The increase in yield on average for the experience was 9.4% in relation to the control. According to the cultivar factor, the Leader 1 cultivar showed a higher yield - 2.87 t/ha versus 2.67 t/ha of the Mezenka cultivar. The responsiveness of the Mezenka variety to carrying out corrective dressing was higher than that of the Leader 1 variety (11.5 and 6.4%, respectively). The profitability of soybean cultivation was 83 - 106%. The economic effect when carrying out two leaf treatments amounted to 2,490 rubles for the Leader 1 variety and 4900 rubles for the Mezenka variety

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tested preparations positively affected soybean seed yield.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
tested preparationse0
Outcome
yield of soybean seedse0
Direction
positive effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a positive effect of the tested preparations on the formation of the yield of soybean seeds was established”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two foliar dressings with Ultramag combi and Biostim oleaginous gave a 9.4% yield increase versus control.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
two foliar dressings with Ultramag combi and Biostim oleaginous at a dose of 0.5 l/hae0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
9.4%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The most effective in terms of the factor of treatments was the option with the use of two foliar dressings with Ultramag combi and Biostim oleaginous at a dose of 0.5 l/ha. The increase in yield on average for the experience was 9.4% in relation to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1167–1429 · show in text ↑
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leader 1 soybean yielded 2.87 t/ha.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Leader 1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
2.87 t/hae0
Comparator
Mezenkae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Leader 1 cultivar showed a higher yield - 2.87 t/ha versus 2.67 t/ha of the Mezenka cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1464–1560 · show in text ↑
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mezenka soybean yielded 2.67 t/ha.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Mezenkae0
Outcome
yielde1
Value
2.67 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“2.67 t/ha of the Mezenka cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1527–1560 · show in text ↑
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–44 · show in text ↑
e1

“a positive effect of the tested preparations on the formation of the yield of soybean seeds was established”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1165 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mezenka yield response to corrective dressing was 11.5%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Mezenkae0
Treatment
corrective dressinge0
Outcome
responsivenesse0
Direction
highere0
Value
11.5e0
Comparator
Leader 1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The responsiveness of the Mezenka variety to carrying out corrective dressing was higher than that of the Leader 1 variety (11.5 and 6.4%, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1562–1714 · show in text ↑
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leader 1 yield response to corrective dressing was 6.4%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Leader 1e0
Treatment
corrective dressinge0
Outcome
responsivenesse0
Value
6.4%e0
Comparator
Mezenkae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The responsiveness of the Mezenka variety to carrying out corrective dressing was higher than that of the Leader 1 variety (11.5 and 6.4%, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1562–1714 · show in text ↑
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–44 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean cultivation profitability ranged from 83 to 106%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
profitabilitye0
Value
83 - 106%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The profitability of soybean cultivation was 83 - 106%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1716–1770 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two leaf treatments had an economic effect of 2,490 rubles for Leader 1.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Leader 1e0
Treatment
two leaf treatmentse0
Outcome
economic effecte0
Value
2,490 rublese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The economic effect when carrying out two leaf treatments amounted to 2,490 rubles for the Leader 1 variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1772–1879 · show in text ↑
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two leaf treatments had an economic effect of 4900 rubles for Mezenka.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Mezenkae0
Treatment
two leaf treatmentse1
Outcome
economic effecte1
Value
4900 rublese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“4900 rubles for the Mezenka variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1884–1919 · show in text ↑
t0

“SOYBEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–44 · show in text ↑
e1

“The economic effect when carrying out two leaf treatments amounted to 2,490 rubles for the Leader 1 variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1772–1879 · show in text ↑

application · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

404 papers: 332 positive, 72 negative or no effect

331 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.