Paper · 2020 · Australian Journal of Crop Science

Production and photosynthetic pigments of bell peppers all big (Capsicum annuum L.) subjected to fertilization with biochar and nitrogen

André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva; Lucia Helena Garófalo Chaves Antônio Ramos Cavalcante; Washington Benevenuto de Lima; et al.

4
claims
4
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The Northeastern semi-arid region provides favorable conditions for bell pepper cultivation, but most often the low availability of soil nutrients to plants constitutes a limiting factor to production. In this context, the present study aimed to evaluate the production and photosynthetic pigments of bell pepper subjected to increasing levels of fertilization with biochar and nitrogen. The experiment was conducted in pots (Citropote®) under greenhouse conditions. Treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design, in 4 x 4 factorial scheme, relative to four doses of biochar (0; 7; 14 and 21 m3 ha-1) and four doses of nitrogen (0; 40; 80 and 120 kg ha-1), with three replicates. Fertilization with 70 kg ha-1 of nitrogen and 14 m3 ha-1 of biochar promotes highest yield of bell pepper in terms of number of fruits and fruit fresh weight per plant. The highest contents of photosynthetic pigments were obtained in plants fertilized with 70 kg ha-1 of nitrogen associated with 10 m3 ha-1 of biochar. Biochar doses above 15.54 m3 ha-1 negatively affect the longitudinal diameter of bell pepper fruits. The recommendation of 120 kg ha-1 of nitrogen and 20 m3 ha-1 of biochar reduces bell pepper production and photosynthetic pigments.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen at 70 kg ha-1 with biochar at 14 m3 ha-1 gave the highest fruit number and fresh weight per plant.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
70 kg ha-1 of nitrogen and 14 m3 ha-1 of biochare0
Outcome
number of fruits and fruit fresh weight per plante0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization with 70 kg ha-1 of nitrogen and 14 m3 ha-1 of biochar promotes highest yield of bell pepper in terms of number of fruits and fruit fresh weight per plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–861 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen at 70 kg ha-1 with biochar at 10 m3 ha-1 gave the highest photosynthetic pigment content.

Treatment
70 kg ha-1 of nitrogen associated with 10 m3 ha-1 of biochare0
Outcome
contents of photosynthetic pigmentse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The highest contents of photosynthetic pigments were obtained in plants fertilized with 70 kg ha-1 of nitrogen associated with 10 m3 ha-1 of biochar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1011 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biochar above 15.54 m3 ha-1 negatively affected pepper fruit longitudinal diameter.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
Biochar doses above 15.54 m3 ha-1e0
Outcome
longitudinal diametere0
Direction
negatively affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Biochar doses above 15.54 m3 ha-1 negatively affect the longitudinal diameter of bell pepper fruits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1012–1112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen at 120 kg ha-1 with biochar at 20 m3 ha-1 reduced pepper production and photosynthetic pigments.

Taxon
bell peppere0
Treatment
120 kg ha-1 of nitrogen and 20 m3 ha-1 of biochare0
Outcome
bell pepper production and photosynthetic pigmentse0
Direction
reducese0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The recommendation of 120 kg ha-1 of nitrogen and 20 m3 ha-1 of biochar reduces bell pepper production and photosynthetic pigments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1244 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results differ

45 papers: 38 positive, 7 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

biochar · physiology: photosynthesis · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nitrogen · physiology: photosynthesis · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

biochar · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 7 positive, 2 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

biochar · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.