Paper · 2021 · Agronomy

Ultraviolet Transparency of Plastic Films Determines the Quality of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Grown in a Greenhouse

Deissy Giovanna Quintero-Arias; John Fabio Acuña-Caita; Carlos Asensio; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
30
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The quality of red lettuce is based on the content of anthocyanin pigments, and the content of these pigments increases when the plant receives ultraviolet radiation. Lettuce crops are increasingly being grown in greenhouses to provide better quality fresh lettuce; however, both quality and productivity are affected by the type of cover used. The effects of UV-transparent and UV-blocking plastic films on the growth and quality of three lettuce cultivars (‘Casabella’ and ‘Vera’, which are both green leaf, and ‘Lollo Rosso’, which is red leaf) were investigated. The crop was cultivated at an altitude of 2576 m a.s.l. to naturally expose it to high ultraviolet radiation. The height and diameter of plants, fresh and dry weight, leaf area index, chlorophyll fluorescence, and leaf colour were determined throughout the crop cycle. Growth characteristics were not significantly influenced by the plastic film in all cultivars, probably due to the high altitude and the high solar radiation received. The UV-transparent film could increase the red colour in ‘Lollo Rosso’, and a higher commercial quality was achieved. No effect of the plastic film on the yield component was observed in the ‘Casabella’ and ‘Vera’ cultivars. The findings of this study provide guidance on what cultivar and plastic film must be used in high-altitude areas where the solar and UV radiation is high.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The plastic film did not significantly influence growth characteristics of the lettuce cultivars at high altitude.

Taxon
Lactuca sativa L.Lactuca sativat0
Treatment
plastic filme1
Outcome
Growth characteristicse1
Direction
not significantly influencede1
Setting
high altitudee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–95 · show in text ↑
e1

“Growth characteristics were not significantly influenced by the plastic film in all cultivars, probably due to the high altitude and the high solar radiation received”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–1002 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The UV-transparent film could increase the red colour of Lollo Rosso lettuce.

Taxon
Lactuca sativa L.Lactuca sativat0
Material
Lollo Rossoe2
Treatment
UV-transparent filme2
Outcome
red coloure2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–95 · show in text ↑
e2

“The UV-transparent film could increase the red colour in ‘Lollo Rosso’, and a higher commercial quality was achieved”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The UV-transparent film gave a higher commercial quality of Lollo Rosso lettuce.

Taxon
Lactuca sativa L.Lactuca sativat0
Material
Lollo Rossoe2
Treatment
UV-transparent filme2
Outcome
commercial qualitye2
Direction
highere2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–95 · show in text ↑
e2

“The UV-transparent film could increase the red colour in ‘Lollo Rosso’, and a higher commercial quality was achieved”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The plastic film had no effect on the yield component of Casabella lettuce.

Taxon
Lactuca sativa L.Lactuca sativat0
Material
Casabellae3
Treatment
plastic filme3
Outcome
yield componente3
Direction
No effecte3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–95 · show in text ↑
e3

“No effect of the plastic film on the yield component was observed in the ‘Casabella’ and ‘Vera’ cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1227 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The plastic film had no effect on the yield component of Vera lettuce.

Taxon
Lactuca sativa L.Lactuca sativat0
Material
Verae3
Treatment
plastic filme3
Outcome
yield componente3
Direction
No effecte3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–95 · show in text ↑
e3

“No effect of the plastic film on the yield component was observed in the ‘Casabella’ and ‘Vera’ cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1227 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The findings guide which cultivar and plastic film must be used in high-altitude areas.

Taxon
Lactuca sativa L.Lactuca sativat0
Outcome
what cultivar and plastic film must be used in high-altitude arease4
Setting
high-altitude arease4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–95 · show in text ↑
e4

“The findings of this study provide guidance on what cultivar and plastic film must be used in high-altitude areas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1229–1342 · show in text ↑

uv · quality: general · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

uv · quality: postharvest · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

mulching · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 13 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

mulching · yield · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 19 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.