Paper · 2021 · Journal of Plant Production

Improving Alfalfa Forage Yield and Water Use Efficiency under Irrigation Water Stress and Humic Acid Applications in Calcareous Soil

Mofeeda Seiam; A. Sallam

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This Investigation was carried out at Nubaria Agricultural Research Station (30° 54´ N, 29° 57´ E, and 15m above sea level), Agricultural Research Centre (ARC), Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation (MALR), El-Behiera Governorate, Egypt, during 2016-2018 period to study the effects of application liquid humic acid on alfalfa forage yield and quality under irrigation water regime. Three irrigation water regime treatments were100%, 80% and 60% of ETp and three humic acid rates 0, 3 and 6 L/ha humic acid were tested in a strip-plot design. As water requirements decreased forage yield significantly decreased, in the 4 seasons for each year. No significant differences were found between the fresh or dry forage yields or leaf/stem ratio under 100% water requirement without humic acid and 80% water requirement with 6 L/ha humic acid. No significant differences were found between protein content under the interaction between irrigation water requirements and humic acid rate. Irrigation water use efficiency increased under water stress as an application of humic acid rate increased. The previous results indicate that, under experimental conditions, it is possible to save 20% of the amount of added water when adding 6 L/ha humic acid with an insignificant increases in yield amount to 11.421 t /ha.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower water requirement significantly reduced forage yield across four seasons each year.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
water requirements decreasede0
Outcome
forage yielde0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
in the 4 seasons for each yeare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As water requirements decreased forage yield significantly decreased, in the 4 seasons for each year.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–651 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–17 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh and dry forage yields and leaf/stem ratio did not differ significantly between full irrigation without humic acid and 80% irrigation with 6 L/ha humic acid.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
80% water requirement with 6 L/ha humic acide0
Outcome
fresh or dry forage yields or leaf/stem ratioe0
Direction
No significant differencese0
Comparator
100% water requirement without humic acide0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No significant differences were found between the fresh or dry forage yields or leaf/stem ratio under 100% water requirement without humic acid and 80% water requirement with 6 L/ha humic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–845 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–17 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein content did not differ significantly under the irrigation and humic acid interaction.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
interaction between irrigation water requirements and humic acid ratee0
Outcome
protein contente0
Direction
No significant differencese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No significant differences were found between protein content under the interaction between irrigation water requirements and humic acid rate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–988 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–17 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation water use efficiency increased with higher humic acid rates under water stress.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
humic acid ratee0
Outcome
Irrigation water use efficiencye0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
under water stresse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Irrigation water use efficiency increased under water stress as an application of humic acid rate increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1097 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–17 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that applying 6 L/ha humic acid could save 20% irrigation water under experimental conditions.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
6 L/ha humic acide0
Outcome
save 20% of the amount of added watere0
Value
20%e0
Qualifier
under experimental conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“under experimental conditions, it is possible to save 20% of the amount of added water when adding 6 L/ha humic acid with an insignificant increases in yield amount to 11.421 t /ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1134–1315 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–17 · show in text ↑

other · quality: protein · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

irrigation · quality: protein · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 5 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

other · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 13 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

other · physiology: water · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.