Abstract
The present investigation entitled “Response of biofertilizer and organic manure on the growth, yield and quality of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) cv. Pusa Uttam under Bundelkhand region of U.P” was carried out the organic research farm Karguwan Institute of Agricultural Sciences Bundelkhand University, Jhansi (Uttar Pradesh) during rabi season of the year 2019-2020. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications comprising 8 viz. T0- Control, T1- Farm yard manure (100%), T2-Vermicompost (100%), T3-Poultry manure (100%), T4-Farm yard manure (100%) +Azotobactor, T5-Vermicompost (100%) +Azotobactor, T6-Farm yard manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) +Azotobactor, T7- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor. The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1). Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum plant height of 19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum stem diameter of 0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- stem diametere0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cme0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum number of branches per plant of 4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- number of branches per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum days to 1st flowering of 35.66 days.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- days to 1st floweringe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 35.66 dayse0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum number of fruit per plant of 7.66.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- number of fruit per plante0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 7.66e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum days to 1st picking of 60.33 days.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- days to 1st pickinge0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 60.33 dayse0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum fruit length of 9.24 cm.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- fruit lengthe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 9.24 cme0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum fruit diameter of 8.04 cm.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- fruit diametere0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 8.04 cme0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum average fruit weight of 131.10 g.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- average fruit weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 131.10 ge0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum total soluble solid of 4.84%.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- total soluble solide0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 4.84%e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
T7 produced a maximum yield of 37238.42 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactore0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 37238.42 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse1
Not reportedSetting
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The result showed that the treatment T7 having Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor gave maximum and significantly, plant height (19.77, 30.66, 47.07 and 66.06), stem diameter (0.56, 0.94, 3.33 and 3.72 cm), number of branches per plant(4.66, 8.66, 15.00 and 23.00) 30, 60, 90 and 120 DAT respectively, days to 1st flowering (35.66 days), number of fruit per plant(7.66), days to 1st picking(60.33 days), fruit length (9.24 cm), fruit diameter (8.04 cm), average fruit weight (131.10 g), total soluble solid (4.84%) and yield (37238.42 kg ha-1).”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)”
e1“Application of T7 Poultry manure (50%) +Vermicompost (50%) + PSB + Azotobactor significantly superior to other treatments.”
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See all 219 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.