Abstract
An experiment was carried out at the farm of Field Crops Department, Agriculture College, University of Basrah, Iraq during two winter seasons of 2016–17 and 2017–18 to study the effect of spraying humic acids (0, 3, 6 and 9 g/l) at two growth stages (Tillering and 50% flowering stage) on the fodder and grain yield of oat cv. Shaffaa. Split plot design arranged by RCBD was used with three replications, stage of spraying was placed in the main plots, while foliar humic acid concentrations in the sub-plots. The best concentration of humic acid was 6 g/l which achieved the highest green fodder yield (50.6 and 54.4 t/ha), dry fodder yield (16.9 and 18.6 t/ha) and grain yield (6.19 and 5.97 t/ha) for both the growing seasons. Spraying at tillering stage was more efficient for increasing fodder and grain yield as compared to spraying at 50% flowering stage. The interaction was significant, plants that sprayed at tillering stage with concentration of 6 g/l of the humic acid were more potential for most studied characteristics. Therefore, humic acid @ 6 g/l during tillering growth stage proved most suitable for obtaining optimum yield of oat.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
At 6 g/l humic acid, green fodder yield was highest at 50.6 and 54.4 t/ha across the two seasons.
- Taxon
- oat
Avena sativae1 - Material
- Shaffaae1
- Treatment
- 6 g/le0
- Outcome
- green fodder yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 50.6 and 54.4 t/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The best concentration of humic acid was 6 g/l which achieved the highest green fodder yield (50.6 and 54.4 t/ha)”
e1“oat cv. Shaffaa”
Claim · model-written summary
At 6 g/l humic acid, dry fodder yield was highest at 16.9 and 18.6 t/ha.
- Taxon
- oatAvena sativae1
- Material
- Shaffaae1
- Treatment
- 6 g/le0
- Outcome
- dry fodder yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 16.9 and 18.6 t/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The best concentration of humic acid was 6 g/l which achieved the highest green fodder yield (50.6 and 54.4 t/ha), dry fodder yield (16.9 and 18.6 t/ha)”
e1“oat cv. Shaffaa”
Claim · model-written summary
At 6 g/l humic acid, grain yield was highest at 6.19 and 5.97 t/ha.
- Taxon
- oatAvena sativae1
- Material
- Shaffaae1
- Treatment
- 6 g/le0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 6.19 and 5.97 t/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The best concentration of humic acid was 6 g/l which achieved the highest green fodder yield (50.6 and 54.4 t/ha), dry fodder yield (16.9 and 18.6 t/ha) and grain yield (6.19 and 5.97 t/ha)”
e1“oat cv. Shaffaa”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying at tillering increased fodder and grain yield more efficiently than at 50% flowering.
- Taxon
- oatAvena sativae1
- Treatment
- Spraying at tillering stagee0
- Outcome
- fodder and grain yielde0
- Direction
- increasinge0
- Comparator
- spraying at 50% flowering stagee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spraying at tillering stage was more efficient for increasing fodder and grain yield as compared to spraying at 50% flowering stage.”
e1“oat cv. Shaffaa”
Claim · model-written summary
The tillering by 6 g/l humic acid interaction was significant for most studied characteristics.
- Taxon
- oatAvena sativae1
- Treatment
- sprayed at tillering stage with concentration of 6 g/l of the humic acide0
- Outcome
- most studied characteristicse0
- Direction
- more potentiale0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The interaction was significant, plants that sprayed at tillering stage with concentration of 6 g/l of the humic acid were more potential for most studied characteristics.”
e1“oat cv. Shaffaa”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend 6 g/l humic acid at tillering for optimum oat yield.
- Taxon
- oatAvena sativae0
- Outcome
- humic acid @ 6 g/l during tillering growth stagee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Therefore, humic acid @ 6 g/l during tillering growth stage proved most suitable for obtaining optimum yield of oat.”
The same questions in other papers
application · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results
28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- negative
- negative
30 papers more in this group
See all 34 papers →tillage · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results
24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- negative
- negative
33 papers more in this group
See all 37 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.