Paper · 2021 · International Journal of Environmental Studies

The efficacy of three different plant extracts on some biological features of the potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) by different application methods

Keltouma Mazrou; Fatiha Labdelli; Fatima Bousmaha; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This study tries to apply three plant extracts to protect potato tubers during storage periods, against attacks of the potato tuber moth (Phthorimaea operculella). Bioassays were used to determine the effect of the three selected plants extracts, Ammoides verticillata, Phlomis crinita and Reseda alba, at different concentrations: 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2%. The different biological features and the damage index of potato tubers have been evaluated. In the tuber dipping method, the highest mortality (100%) occurred at the concentration of 2% for the aqueous extract of Ammoides verticillata with (zero) damage index. On the other hand, in the larva dipping method, by the extracts Ammoides verticillata and Reseda alba, the results showed total larval mortality at the highest concentrations, whereas they caused total inhibition of egg hatching at 1% concentration.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dipping potato tubers in 2% aqueous Ammoides verticillata extract caused 100% moth mortality.

Treatment
2% for the aqueous extract of Ammoides verticillatae1
Interactor
Phthorimaea operculellaPhthorimaea operculellae0pest
Outcome
mortalitye1
Direction
higheste1
Value
100%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phthorimaea operculella
Phthorimaea operculella · InteractorCaroline Harding, MAF · CC BY 3.0 au · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potato tuber moth (Phthorimaea operculella)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–162 · show in text ↑
e1

“In the tuber dipping method, the highest mortality (100%) occurred at the concentration of 2% for the aqueous extract of Ammoides verticillata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–590 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same tuber dipping treatment yielded zero tuber damage index.

Treatment
2% for the aqueous extract of Ammoides verticillatae1
Interactor
Phthorimaea operculellaPhthorimaea operculellae0pest
Outcome
damage indexe1
Value
zeroe1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phthorimaea operculella
Phthorimaea operculella · InteractorCaroline Harding, MAF · CC BY 3.0 au · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potato tuber moth (Phthorimaea operculella)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–162 · show in text ↑
e1

“In the tuber dipping method, the highest mortality (100%) occurred at the concentration of 2% for the aqueous extract of Ammoides verticillata with (zero) damage index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–616 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Larva dipping with Ammoides verticillata extract at the highest concentrations caused total larval mortality.

Treatment
Ammoides verticillatae1
Interactor
Phthorimaea operculellaPhthorimaea operculellae0pest
Outcome
larval mortalitye1
Direction
totale1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phthorimaea operculella
Phthorimaea operculella · InteractorCaroline Harding, MAF · CC BY 3.0 au · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potato tuber moth (Phthorimaea operculella)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–162 · show in text ↑
e1

“in the larva dipping method, by the extracts Ammoides verticillata and Reseda alba, the results showed total larval mortality at the highest concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–791 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Larva dipping with Reseda alba extract at the highest concentrations caused total larval mortality.

Treatment
Reseda albae1
Interactor
Phthorimaea operculellaPhthorimaea operculellae0pest
Outcome
larval mortalitye1
Direction
totale1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phthorimaea operculella
Phthorimaea operculella · InteractorCaroline Harding, MAF · CC BY 3.0 au · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potato tuber moth (Phthorimaea operculella)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–162 · show in text ↑
e1

“in the larva dipping method, by the extracts Ammoides verticillata and Reseda alba, the results showed total larval mortality at the highest concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–791 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammoides verticillata extract at 1% totally inhibited egg hatching.

Treatment
Ammoides verticillatae1
Interactor
Phthorimaea operculellaPhthorimaea operculellae0pest
Outcome
egg hatchinge1
Direction
inhibitione1
Value
1%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phthorimaea operculella
Phthorimaea operculella · InteractorCaroline Harding, MAF · CC BY 3.0 au · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potato tuber moth (Phthorimaea operculella)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–162 · show in text ↑
e1

“by the extracts Ammoides verticillata and Reseda alba, the results showed total larval mortality at the highest concentrations, whereas they caused total inhibition of egg hatching at 1% concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 665–865 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reseda alba extract at 1% totally inhibited egg hatching.

Treatment
Reseda albae1
Interactor
Phthorimaea operculellaPhthorimaea operculellae0pest
Outcome
egg hatchinge1
Direction
inhibitione1
Value
1%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phthorimaea operculella
Phthorimaea operculella · InteractorCaroline Harding, MAF · CC BY 3.0 au · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potato tuber moth (Phthorimaea operculella)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–162 · show in text ↑
e1

“by the extracts Ammoides verticillata and Reseda alba, the results showed total larval mortality at the highest concentrations, whereas they caused total inhibition of egg hatching at 1% concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 665–865 · show in text ↑

botanical · Phthorimaea operculella · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 18 positive, 1 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.