Paper · 2015 · Tobacco Science & Technology

Analysis of Main Chemical Components and Quality of Different Tobacco Varieties in Yuxi

Gao Yun-ca

20
claims
37
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to have a sound grasp of the quality characteristics of flue-cured tobacco in Yuxi and provide data support for tobacco planting, tobacco blending and cigarette manufacturing, the main chemical components in 25 430 samples of 5 cultivars(K326, KRK26, NC297, NC71 and Hongda)collected from 9areas in Yuxi, Yunnan from 2009 to 2012 were determined, and the variance analysis of chemical and harmonious indexes was performed. The appearance quality and sensory quality of samples of the 5cultivars from 2012 were evaluated. The results showed that: 1)The contents of nicotine, total sugar,chlorine and potassium of flue-cured tobacco from Yuxi were basically in the appropriate ranges required by Hongta Tobacco(Group) Corporation, however the difference between total sugar and reducing sugar and the ratio of non-nicotine N to total N were not all up to the required targets. 2)The cultivars were different in chemistry and harmony, K326 was higher in chlorine content and lower in potassium content;KRK26 presented higher sugar, chlorine, potassium contents, lower total nitrogen content, smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine, potassium/chlorine, non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and greater difference between total sugar and reducing sugar; NC297 presented lower chlorine content, smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine and non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, larger difference between total sugar and reducing sugar; NC71 possessed higher nicotine and nitrogen contents, lower sugar content, smaller ratio of sugar/nicotine and difference between total sugar and reducing sugar; Hongda possessed lower nicotine and chlorine contents, higher reducing sugar content, larger ratios of sugar/nicotine, total nitrogen/nicotine,non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and smaller difference between total sugar and reducing sugar. 3)The appearance quality of the 5 cultivars was good in general, though there existed some differences between cultivars. The comprehensive sensory quality of the 5 cultivars was good, each cultivar held special character of its own and satisfied the requirements of Hongta Group for tobacco leaves.

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Claims 20

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

nicotine, total sugar in Yuxi flue-cured tobacco was within the company’s appropriate range.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe0
Outcome
nicotine, total sugare0
Qualifier
appropriate rangese0
Setting
Yuxie0

Verbatim

e0

“The contents of nicotine, total sugar,chlorine and potassium of flue-cured tobacco from Yuxi were basically in the appropriate ranges required by Hongta Tobacco(Group) Corporation, however the difference between total sugar and reducing sugar and the ratio of non-nicotine N to total N were not all up to the required targets.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 557–883 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

chlorine and potassium in Yuxi flue-cured tobacco was within the company’s appropriate range.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe0
Outcome
chlorine and potassiume0
Qualifier
appropriate rangese0
Setting
Yuxie0

Verbatim

e0

“The contents of nicotine, total sugar,chlorine and potassium of flue-cured tobacco from Yuxi were basically in the appropriate ranges required by Hongta Tobacco(Group) Corporation, however the difference between total sugar and reducing sugar and the ratio of non-nicotine N to total N were not all up to the required targets.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 557–883 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The total minus reducing sugar difference and non-nicotine to total nitrogen ratio did not always meet their targets.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe0
Outcome
difference between total sugar and reducing sugar and the ratio of non-nicotine N to total Ne0
Qualifier
not all up to the required targetse0
Setting
Yuxie0

Verbatim

e0

“The contents of nicotine, total sugar,chlorine and potassium of flue-cured tobacco from Yuxi were basically in the appropriate ranges required by Hongta Tobacco(Group) Corporation, however the difference between total sugar and reducing sugar and the ratio of non-nicotine N to total N were not all up to the required targets.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 557–883 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K326 had higher chlorine content.

Material
K326e0
Outcome
chlorine contente0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“K326 was higher in chlorine content and lower in potassium content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 941–1007 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K326 had lower potassium content.

Material
K326e0
Outcome
potassium contente0
Direction
lowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“K326 was higher in chlorine content and lower in potassium content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 941–1007 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KRK26 had higher sugar, chlorine, potassium contents.

Material
KRK26e0
Outcome
sugar, chlorine, potassium contentse0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“KRK26 presented higher sugar, chlorine, potassium contents, lower total nitrogen content, smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine, potassium/chlorine, non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and greater difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1260 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KRK26 had lower total nitrogen content.

Material
KRK26e0
Outcome
total nitrogen contente0
Direction
lowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“KRK26 presented higher sugar, chlorine, potassium contents, lower total nitrogen content, smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine, potassium/chlorine, non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and greater difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1260 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NC297 had lower chlorine content.

Material
NC297e0
Outcome
chlorine contente0
Direction
lowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NC297 presented lower chlorine content, smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine and non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, larger difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1262–1442 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NC297 had smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine and non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen.

Material
NC297e0
Outcome
ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine and non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogene0
Direction
smallere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NC297 presented lower chlorine content, smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine and non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, larger difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1262–1442 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NC71 had higher nicotine and nitrogen contents.

Material
NC71e0
Outcome
nicotine and nitrogen contentse0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NC71 possessed higher nicotine and nitrogen contents, lower sugar content, smaller ratio of sugar/nicotine and difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1444–1604 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NC71 had lower sugar content.

Material
NC71e0
Outcome
sugar contente0
Direction
lowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NC71 possessed higher nicotine and nitrogen contents, lower sugar content, smaller ratio of sugar/nicotine and difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1444–1604 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hongda had lower nicotine and chlorine contents.

Material
Hongdae0
Outcome
nicotine and chlorine contentse0
Direction
lowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hongda possessed lower nicotine and chlorine contents, higher reducing sugar content, larger ratios of sugar/nicotine, total nitrogen/nicotine,non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and smaller difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1606–1848 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hongda had higher reducing sugar content.

Material
Hongdae0
Outcome
reducing sugar contente0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hongda possessed lower nicotine and chlorine contents, higher reducing sugar content, larger ratios of sugar/nicotine, total nitrogen/nicotine,non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and smaller difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1606–1848 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KRK26 had smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine, potassium/chlorine, non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen.

Material
KRK26e0
Outcome
smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine, potassium/chlorine, non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogene0
Direction
smallere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“KRK26 presented higher sugar, chlorine, potassium contents, lower total nitrogen content, smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine, potassium/chlorine, non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and greater difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1260 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KRK26 had greater difference between total sugar and reducing sugar.

Material
KRK26e0
Outcome
greater difference between total sugar and reducing sugare0
Direction
greatere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“KRK26 presented higher sugar, chlorine, potassium contents, lower total nitrogen content, smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine, potassium/chlorine, non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and greater difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1260 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NC297 had larger difference between total sugar and reducing sugar.

Material
NC297e0
Outcome
larger difference between total sugar and reducing sugare0
Direction
largere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NC297 presented lower chlorine content, smaller ratios of total nitrogen/nicotine and non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, larger difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1262–1442 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NC71 had smaller ratio of sugar/nicotine and difference between total sugar and reducing sugar.

Material
NC71e0
Outcome
smaller ratio of sugar/nicotine and difference between total sugar and reducing sugare0
Direction
smallere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NC71 possessed higher nicotine and nitrogen contents, lower sugar content, smaller ratio of sugar/nicotine and difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1444–1604 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hongda had larger ratios of sugar/nicotine, total nitrogen/nicotine,non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen.

Material
Hongdae0
Outcome
larger ratios of sugar/nicotine, total nitrogen/nicotine,non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogene0
Direction
largere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hongda possessed lower nicotine and chlorine contents, higher reducing sugar content, larger ratios of sugar/nicotine, total nitrogen/nicotine,non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and smaller difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1606–1848 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hongda had smaller difference between total sugar and reducing sugar.

Material
Hongdae0
Outcome
smaller difference between total sugar and reducing sugare0
Direction
smallere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hongda possessed lower nicotine and chlorine contents, higher reducing sugar content, larger ratios of sugar/nicotine, total nitrogen/nicotine,non-nicotine nitrogen/total nitrogen, and smaller difference between total sugar and reducing sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1606–1848 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The five tobacco cultivars had generally good appearance and sensory quality.

Outcome
appearance qualitye0
Qualifier
goode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The appearance quality of the 5 cultivars was good in general, though there existed some differences between cultivars. The comprehensive sensory quality of the 5 cultivars was good, each cultivar held special character of its own and satisfied the requirements of Hongta Group for tobacco leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1852–2149 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–69 · show in text ↑