Paper · 2021 · Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences

Mitigation of saline conditions in watermelon with mycorrhiza and silicon application

Priyanka Bijalwan; Kaouthar Jeddi; Ishan Saini; et al.

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
46
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Citrullus lanatus L. is critical vegetable for salinity stress. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and silicon treatments are known to help as bio-ameliorator of saline soils that can improve salinity tolerance in plants. But their combined effect has never been examined on watermelon therefore, present study investigated the effect of inoculation with the Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) along with silicon on the growth and yield parameters, antioxidant enzyme activities, pigment and mineral content of Citrullus lanatus L. plants grown during salt stress conditions. Outcomes from the study point out that salt stressed watermelon plants showed the best morphological and biochemical values when inoculated with Silicon (4 mM) + Glomus mosseae + Gigaspora gigantean. In addition, the plants inoculated by similar treatment demonstrated less osmotic activity, electrolyte leakage, as well as peroxide content. Treatments comprising Silicon (4 mM) with either Glomus mosseae and Gigaspora gigantean also performed significantly similar for most of the traits studied in the present investigation and better than the treatment only with either one of Glomus mosseae and Gigaspora gigantean. Antioxidant efficiency of melon was certainly appreciably enhanced after incubation with AMF and Si combination in salinity stress. Overall, the application of mycorrhiza and silicon can be considered to overcome the salinity stress in watermelon.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The silicon and two-fungus combination gave the best morphological and biochemical values.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
Silicon (4 mM) + Glomus mosseae + Gigaspora giganteane0
Interactor
Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
Second interactor
Gigaspora giganteane0symbiont
Outcome
morphological and biochemical valuese0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“salt stressed watermelon plants showed the best morphological and biochemical values when inoculated with Silicon (4 mM) + Glomus mosseae + Gigaspora gigantean.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–775 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combination reduced osmotic activity, electrolyte leakage and peroxide content.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatuse1
Treatment
Silicon (4 mM) + Glomus mosseae + Gigaspora giganteane1
Interactor
Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbiont
Second interactor
Gigaspora giganteane1symbiont
Outcome
osmotic activity, electrolyte leakage, as well as peroxide contente0
Direction
lesse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the plants inoculated by similar treatment demonstrated less osmotic activity, electrolyte leakage, as well as peroxide content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–917 · show in text ↑
e1

“salt stressed watermelon plants showed the best morphological and biochemical values when inoculated with Silicon (4 mM) + Glomus mosseae + Gigaspora gigantean.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–775 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon with either fungus performed similarly for most traits and better than a single fungus alone.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatust1
Treatment
Silicon (4 mM) with either Glomus mosseae and Gigaspora giganteane0
Interactor
Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
Second interactor
Gigaspora giganteane0symbiont
Outcome
most of the traitse0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
treatment only with either one of Glomus mosseae and Gigaspora giganteane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatments comprising Silicon (4 mM) with either Glomus mosseae and Gigaspora gigantean also performed significantly similar for most of the traits studied in the present investigation and better than the treatment only with either one of Glomus mosseae and Gigaspora gigantean.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 918–1196 · show in text ↑
t1

“watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined AMF and silicon enhanced antioxidant efficiency under salinity stress.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatust1
Treatment
AMF and Si combinatione0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
Antioxidant efficiencye0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Antioxidant efficiency of melon was certainly appreciably enhanced after incubation with AMF and Si combination in salinity stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1197–1328 · show in text ↑
t1

“watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–45 · show in text ↑

mycorrhiza · molecular: metabolites · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.