Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during kharif 2016 and 2017 at Research Farm, College of Agriculture, RVSKVV, Gwalior (MP) to determine the most effective herbicide/combination of herbicides to control the problematic weeds in greengram. The experiment was laid out with 10 treatments, viz quizalofop-p-ethyl 50, 75 & 100 g/ha PoE, fenoxaprop-p-ethyl 100 g/ha PoE, pendimethalin 1000 g/ha (PE), pendimethalin + imazethapyr (RM) 750 & 1000 g/ha PE, imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoE, two hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS and weedy check in a Randomized Block Design. The combination of post-emergence herbicide imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ ha was found to be very efficient in controlling the dominant grassy weeds as well as broad leaved weeds and gave maximum seed yield (993 kg/ha) followed by the cultural method of weed control where two hand weedings at 20 and 40 DAS have done (983 kg/ha). In respect of nodulation two hand weeding 20 and 40 DAS recorded maximum nodule number of 15.52/plant at 40 DAS followed by the application of imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoE 14.45/plant. The application of imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoE resulted in highest B:C ratio (3.03) and net returns followed by pendimethalin + imazethapyr 750 g/ha PE.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Imazethapyr plus imazamox controlled dominant grassy and broad leaved weeds efficiently.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ hae0
- Interactor
- grassy weedse0weed
- Second interactor
- broad leaved weedse0weed
- Outcome
- controlling the dominant grassy weeds as well as broad leaved weedse0
- Direction
- very efficiente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The combination of post-emergence herbicide imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ ha was found to be very efficient in controlling the dominant grassy weeds as well as broad leaved weeds”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Imazethapyr plus imazamox produced maximum seed yield of 993 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ hae0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 993 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ ha was found to be very efficient in controlling the dominant grassy weeds as well as broad leaved weeds and gave maximum seed yield (993 kg/ha)”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Two hand weedings produced seed yield of 983 kg/ha, following the herbicide combination.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- two hand weedings at 20 and 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- seed yielde1
- Direction
- followed bye0
- Value
- 983 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“followed by the cultural method of weed control where two hand weedings at 20 and 40 DAS have done (983 kg/ha)”
e1“gave maximum seed yield (993 kg/ha)”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Two hand weedings gave the maximum nodule number of 15.52 per plant at 40 DAS.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- two hand weeding 20 and 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- nodule numbere0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 15.52/plante0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“two hand weeding 20 and 40 DAS recorded maximum nodule number of 15.52/plant at 40 DAS”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Imazethapyr plus imazamox yielded 14.45 nodules per plant.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoEe0
- Outcome
- nodule numbere1
- Direction
- followed bye0
- Value
- 14.45/plante0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“followed by the application of imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoE 14.45/plant.”
e1“recorded maximum nodule number of 15.52/plant at 40 DAS”
t0“greengram”
Claim · model-written summary
Imazethapyr plus imazamox gave the highest benefit-cost ratio of 3.03 and net returns.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoEe0
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 3.03e0
- Comparator
- pendimethalin + imazethapyr 750 g/ha PEe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The application of imazethapyr + imazamox (RM) 80 g/ha PoE resulted in highest B:C ratio (3.03) and net returns followed by pendimethalin + imazethapyr 750 g/ha PE.”
t0“greengram”
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