Paper · 2021 · Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology

Biological Control of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne Incognita on Cucumber

Amira Sh. Soleiman; Fawzia I. Moursy; A. E. Khalil; et al.

13
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The current study supported the possibility of nematode control by using some of non-chemical control which gave a very promising results especially when compared with the chemical compounds. Soil amendments with an additive plant materials considered strategy for improving the properties of the soil were used as dried leaves from resistant plants; Eucalyptus globules, Tagetes erecta, and Allium sativum which were found reduced significantly the nematode population of Meloidogyne incognita on cucumber plants by (86.3, 85.0, 84.6%) . Results showed also that all bio-agents treatments of fungi Artrobotrys oligospora , Paecilomyces lilacinus, Glomus faciculatum and antagonistic plants were significantly reduced M. incognita in soil and on cucumber roots. The highest effect on M. incognita in soil and on cucumber plants with the tested fungi ,G.faciculatum ,A.oligospora and P.lilacinus reached to (87.7, 85.4 and 84.5%) respectively using the highest concentrations. Eucalyptus globules and Allium sativum were most effective in reduction the nematodes population of M. incognita in soil and on cucumber roots by (86.3, 85.1%). Several antagonistic fungi are known to destroy the eggs of M.incognita such P.lilacinus, A.oligospora ,and G. faciculatum when added to the plants together were more effective against nematodes population than each treatment separately. All the treatments were induced remarkable improvement in plants growth parameters of cucumber. The highest length of shoot and increase in fresh weight of whole cucumber plants by ( 75.9,73.8%) . was associated with the two combinations of G.faciculatium plus E.globules and A.oligospora plus A.sativum

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Eucalyptus globules leaf amendment reduced Meloidogyne incognita populations on cucumber by 86.3.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Eucalyptus globulese0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
Outcome
nematode population of Meloidogyne incognitae0
Direction
reducede0
Value
86.3e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Eucalyptus globules, Tagetes erecta, and Allium sativum which were found reduced significantly the nematode population of Meloidogyne incognita on cucumber plants by (86.3, 85.0, 84.6%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–536 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tagetes erecta leaf amendment reduced Meloidogyne incognita populations on cucumber by 85.0.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Tagetes erectae0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
Outcome
nematode population of Meloidogyne incognitae0
Direction
reducede0
Value
85.0e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Eucalyptus globules, Tagetes erecta, and Allium sativum which were found reduced significantly the nematode population of Meloidogyne incognita on cucumber plants by (86.3, 85.0, 84.6%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–536 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Allium sativum leaf amendment reduced Meloidogyne incognita populations on cucumber by 84.6%.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Allium sativume0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
Outcome
nematode population of Meloidogyne incognitae0
Direction
reducede0
Value
84.6%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Eucalyptus globules, Tagetes erecta, and Allium sativum which were found reduced significantly the nematode population of Meloidogyne incognita on cucumber plants by (86.3, 85.0, 84.6%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–536 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Artrobotrys oligospora reduced M. incognita in soil and cucumber roots.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Artrobotrys oligosporae0
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
Second interactor
Artrobotrys oligosporae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
M. incognita in soil and on cucumber rootse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all bio-agents treatments of fungi Artrobotrys oligospora , Paecilomyces lilacinus, Glomus faciculatum and antagonistic plants were significantly reduced M. incognita in soil and on cucumber roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–760 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Paecilomyces lilacinus reduced M. incognita in soil and cucumber roots.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Paecilomyces lilacinuse0
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
Second interactor
Paecilomyces lilacinusPurpureocillium lilacinume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
M. incognita in soil and on cucumber rootse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Purpureocillium lilacinum
Purpureocillium lilacinum · Second interactorAuthor not explicitly stated. Article is by Jeanne Carey, Ron D’Amico, Deanna A. Sutton, and Michael G. Rinald · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all bio-agents treatments of fungi Artrobotrys oligospora , Paecilomyces lilacinus, Glomus faciculatum and antagonistic plants were significantly reduced M. incognita in soil and on cucumber roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–760 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus faciculatum reduced M. incognita in soil and cucumber roots.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Glomus faciculatume0
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
Second interactor
Glomus faciculatume0symbiont
Outcome
M. incognita in soil and on cucumber rootse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all bio-agents treatments of fungi Artrobotrys oligospora , Paecilomyces lilacinus, Glomus faciculatum and antagonistic plants were significantly reduced M. incognita in soil and on cucumber roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–760 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the highest concentration, G.faciculatum reduced M. incognita by 87.7%.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
G.faciculatume0
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae1pest
Second interactor
G.faciculatume0symbiont
Outcome
M. incognitae1
Value
87.7e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“G.faciculatum ,A.oligospora and P.lilacinus reached to (87.7, 85.4 and 84.5%) respectively using the highest concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–974 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest effect on M. incognita in soil and on cucumber plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–827 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the highest concentration, A.oligospora reduced M. incognita by 85.4%.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
A.oligosporae0
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae1pest
Second interactor
A.oligosporae0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
M. incognitae1
Value
85.4e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“G.faciculatum ,A.oligospora and P.lilacinus reached to (87.7, 85.4 and 84.5%) respectively using the highest concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–974 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest effect on M. incognita in soil and on cucumber plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–827 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the highest concentration, P.lilacinus reduced M. incognita by 84.5%.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
P.lilacinuse0
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae1pest
Second interactor
P.lilacinusPurpureocillium lilacinume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
M. incognitae1
Value
84.5e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Purpureocillium lilacinum
Purpureocillium lilacinum · Second interactorAuthor not explicitly stated. Article is by Jeanne Carey, Ron D’Amico, Deanna A. Sutton, and Michael G. Rinald · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“G.faciculatum ,A.oligospora and P.lilacinus reached to (87.7, 85.4 and 84.5%) respectively using the highest concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–974 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest effect on M. incognita in soil and on cucumber plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–827 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fungal applications were more effective against nematode populations than separate treatments.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
P.lilacinus, A.oligospora ,and G. faciculatume0
Interactor
nematodesNematodae0pest
Outcome
nematodes populatione0
Direction
more effectivee0
Comparator
each treatment separatelye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“P.lilacinus, A.oligospora ,and G. faciculatum when added to the plants together were more effective against nematodes population than each treatment separately”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1373 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatments improved cucumber growth parameters.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
All the treatmentse0
Outcome
plants growth parameterse0
Direction
improvemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the treatments were induced remarkable improvement in plants growth parameters of cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1375–1469 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The G.faciculatium plus E.globules combination was associated with a 75.9% increase in shoot length.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
G.faciculatium plus E.globulese0
Outcome
length of shoote0
Direction
higheste0
Value
75.9e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest length of shoot and increase in fresh weight of whole cucumber plants by ( 75.9,73.8%) . was associated with the two combinations of G.faciculatium plus E.globules and A.oligospora plus A.sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1471–1678 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The A.oligospora plus A.sativum combination was associated with a 73.8% increase in whole-plant fresh weight.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
A.oligospora plus A.sativume0
Outcome
fresh weight of whole cucumber plantse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
73.8e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest length of shoot and increase in fresh weight of whole cucumber plants by ( 75.9,73.8%) . was associated with the two combinations of G.faciculatium plus E.globules and A.oligospora plus A.sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1471–1678 · show in text ↑

Purpureocillium lilacinum · Meloidogyne incognita · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Tagetes erecta · Meloidogyne incognita · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.