Paper · 2021 · Ethiopian journal of agricultural sciences

Evaluation of Different Agricultural Lime Sources for their Agronomic Effectiveness, Yield of Food Barley and Faba Bean and Acid Soil Properties in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia

Fekadu Mosissa; Geremew Taye; Mihiretu Bedasa; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

አህፅሮት አሲዳማ አፈርን በኖራ ማከም የአፈርን ጤናማነትና ለምነት ቀጣይ ለማድረግ ምርጥ የአፈር አያያዝ ዘዴ ሆኖ ተገኝቷል፡፡ ይሁን እንጂ የኖራ ፍቱን ውጤታማነት የሚለካው በምንጩ/የተገኘበት ቦታ፣ ስርቱ/ኬሚካላዊ ይዘቱ፣ የንፁህነትና የድቀት ደረጃውን ግምት ውስጥ በማስገባት ነው፡፡ የዚህ ጥናት ዓላማ በአገርቷ የተለያዩ ቦታዎች የሚመረቱ ለእርሻ ግብዓት የሚዉሉ ኖራዎችን ብቃት ለመገምገም ነው፡፡ የኖራዎቹም የብቃት ማረጋገጫ የተሠራው በሆለታ ግብርና ምርምር ማዕከል የአፈር ላቦራቶሪ ነው፡፡ ከብቃት ማረጋገጫ ሥራው በኋላ በማዕከሉ የሙከራ ማሣና በሮብ-ገበያ የአርሶአደር ማሣ ላይ የኖራዎቹ ውጤት በአፈሩ ባህርይና በሰብል ምርት ላይ የሚያመጣው ለውጥ ተገምግሟል፡፡ ትርቲመንቶቹ አራት የኖራ ዓይነቶችና አንድ ኮንትሮል (ምንም ዓይነት ኖራ የሌለው) ሲሆኑ በራንደማይዝድ ኮምፕልት ብሎክ ዲዛይን በሦስት ድግግሞሽ ተሞክሯል፡፡ የጥናቱ ውጤት የሚያሳየው አራቱም ኖራዎች ለእርሻ ግብዓት የሚዉሉ መሆናቸው ነው፡፡ የጥናቱ ውጤት በተጨማሪ የሚያሳየው ስታቲስትካል ልዩነት ባለው መልኩ በኖራዎቹ መካከል በአፈር ባህርይና በሰብል ምርት ላይ ከፍተኛ ውጤት ባይገኝም፣ ከኮንትሮል (ምንም ዓይነት ኖራ ከሌለው) ጋር ስነፃፀር ከፍተኛ ውጤት ተገኝቷል፡፡ይህ ግኝት የሚያሣየው በአገርቷ የሚመረቱ የእርሻ ኖራዎች የአገርቷን አስዳማ አፈር ለማከም ምቹ እንደሆኑና ምርታማነትን እንደሚጨምሩ ታውቋል፡፡ ስለዚህ በምዕራብ፣ሰሜን ምዕራብ እና መካከለኛ የአገርቷ ክፍል የሚኖሩ የገንዘብ ውስንነት ያለባቸውና ከሩቅ ሥፍራ ኖራዎችን ለማጓጓዝ የማይችሉ አርሶአደሮች ከቅርባቸው ያለውን በመጠቀም አስዳማ አፈራቸውን ማከም እንደሚችሉ ነው፡፡ Abstract The potentials of lime to restore soil health and fertility of the acidic soils is one of the best options of sustainable soil fertility management practices. However, the liming effects depend on its source, composition, purity, and fineness. The study initiated to evaluate the effectiveness of different lime materials produced in Ethiopia. Lime samples collected from different producing factories and were characterized at Holeta Agricultural Research Centre. Following characterization on station and on-farm experiments were conducted to evaluate crop and soil response for the different lime sources. The treatments comprised of four different lime materials and control laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. The result showed that all lime sources fulfill the standards of agricultural lime. The result also showed that there were significant differences between and among lime sources on soil properties as well as crop yield but highly significant between the control treatments. This implies that the lime materials can be suitably used nationally to ameliorate soil acidity and increase crop productivity. Thus, the resource-poor farmers dwelling in western, northwestern, and central highlands who cannot afford to transport the lime sources from far distances can make use of the lime sources near to areas as there is no significant difference.

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Claims 8

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested lime sources met agricultural lime standards for the crop trial.

Taxon
Food Barleyt1
Outcome
standards of agricultural limee0
Comparator
all lime sourcese0

Verbatim

e0

“The result showed that all lime sources fulfill the standards of agricultural lime.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1706–1789 · show in text ↑
t1

“Food Barley and Faba Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop yield differed significantly among lime sources and more strongly from the control.

Taxon
Food Barleyt1
Treatment
lime sourcese0
Outcome
crop yielde0
Comparator
control treatmentse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The result also showed that there were significant differences between and among lime sources on soil properties as well as crop yield but highly significant between the control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1790–1979 · show in text ↑
t1

“Food Barley and Faba Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude lime can increase crop productivity by ameliorating acidic soil.

Taxon
Food Barleyt1
Treatment
lime materialse0
Outcome
increase crop productivitye0

Verbatim

e0

“This implies that the lime materials can be suitably used nationally to ameliorate soil acidity and increase crop productivity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1980–2107 · show in text ↑
t1

“Food Barley and Faba Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested lime sources met agricultural lime standards for the crop trial.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat1
Outcome
standards of agricultural limee0
Comparator
all lime sourcese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The result showed that all lime sources fulfill the standards of agricultural lime.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1706–1789 · show in text ↑
t1

“Food Barley and Faba Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop yield differed significantly among lime sources and more strongly from the control.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat1
Treatment
lime sourcese0
Outcome
crop yielde0
Comparator
control treatmentse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The result also showed that there were significant differences between and among lime sources on soil properties as well as crop yield but highly significant between the control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1790–1979 · show in text ↑
t1

“Food Barley and Faba Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude lime can increase crop productivity by ameliorating acidic soil.

Taxon
Faba BeanVicia fabat1
Treatment
lime materialse0
Outcome
increase crop productivitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This implies that the lime materials can be suitably used nationally to ameliorate soil acidity and increase crop productivity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1980–2107 · show in text ↑
t1

“Food Barley and Faba Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil properties differed significantly among lime sources and relative to controls.

Treatment
lime sourcese0
Outcome
soil propertiese0
Comparator
control treatmentse0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The result also showed that there were significant differences between and among lime sources on soil properties as well as crop yield but highly significant between the control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1790–1979 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Farmers are advised to use nearby lime sources because differences were not significant.

Taxon
Food Barleyt1
Outcome
make use of the lime sources near to arease0
Qualifier
no significant differencee0
Setting
western, northwestern, and central highlandse0

Verbatim

e0

“Thus, the resource-poor farmers dwelling in western, northwestern, and central highlands who cannot afford to transport the lime sources from far distances can make use of the lime sources near to areas as there is no significant difference.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2108–2349 · show in text ↑
t1

“Food Barley and Faba Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–119 · show in text ↑

lime · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.