Paper · 2015 · Southern Brazilian Journal of Chemistry

THE CHEMICAL AND MEDICINAL POTENTIALS OF THE FRUIT ESSENTIAL OIL OF Chrysophyllum cainito (INDIA STAR APPLE)

O. O. Ogunmola; O. S. Bolaji; A. Sodamade

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Open access

Abstract

Chrysophyllum cainito is a lesser-known fruit with several medicinal applications. The essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation and was analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, GC/GC-MS. Twenty components were identified in the essential oil, the oil was characterized by a high proportion of fatty acids (69.37%) represented by pyruvic acid, 10-hendecenoic acid, E-9-tetradecenoic acid, pentadecanoic acid, hexodecacanoic acid, and cis-9-octadecenoic acid. The oil yield was 0.19 v/w of the wet sample and its compositional profile showed markedly qualitative and quantitative variation with essential oil from Cuba. This essential oil was seen to be active against gram-positive bacteria, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Samonella typhimurium, and Proteus mirabilis, and also gram-negative bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus agalactia.

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Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fatty acids comprised 69.37% of the oil.

Outcome
fatty acidse0
Direction
highe0
Value
69.37%e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“the oil was characterized by a high proportion of fatty acids (69.37%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–329 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The oil profile varied qualitatively and quantitatively from oil from Cuba.

Outcome
compositional profilee0
Comparator
essential oil from Cubae0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“its compositional profile showed markedly qualitative and quantitative variation with essential oil from Cuba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–632 · show in text ↑