Paper · 2021 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Effect of different varieties, spacing, fertilizer levels and their interactions on grain yield and yield components (Vigna radiata L.) in rainfed situation under southern transitional zone of Karnataka

M. Ashwini; NS Mavarkar; Girijesh Gk; et al.

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at Agronomy Field unit, College of Agriculture, Shivamogga during kharif 2015-2016 and 2016-17 on sandy loamy soils to evaluate performance of promising Greengram varieties (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) as influenced by planting density and fertilizer levels under rain fed situation in Southern Transitional Zone of Karnataka. Among three different varieties KKM-3 gave significantly higher grain yield (1056.91 kg ha-1) and straw yield (4107.01 kg ha-1) than PDM 84-647.17 178 (kg ha-1 and 2438.10 kg ha-1, respectively) and SBM-1 (746.55 kg ha-1 and 3097.03 kg ha-1, respectively. KKM-3 sown on 15th July recorded significantly higher grain and straw yield (1252.86kg ha-1 and 4912.04 kg ha-1 respectively) followed by sowing KKM-3 on 30th of July (878.82 kg ha-1and 3286.72 kg ha-1, respectively). Significantly higher grain of greengram was found with the recommended (30 ×10 cm) spacing (925.54 kg ha-1) followed by 45x10 cm spacing (883.42 kg ha-1). The grain and straw yield of greengram nutrition with 25:50:25 N P205 and K2O was 855.47 and 3498.70 kg ha-1 respectively, which increased to 953.50 and 3768.92 kg ha-1 due to125% higher recommended dose i.e. 31.25:62.5:31.25 kg N, P2O5 and K2O ha-1.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KKM-3 had significantly higher grain yield of 1056.91 kg ha-1 than the other varieties.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Material
KKM-3e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
1056.91 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
SBM-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among three different varieties KKM-3 gave significantly higher grain yield (1056.91 kg ha-1) and straw yield (4107.01 kg ha-1) than PDM 84-647.17 178 (kg ha-1 and 2438.10 kg ha-1, respectively) and SBM-1 (746.55 kg ha-1 and 3097.03 kg ha-1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 360–615 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–134 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KKM-3 had significantly higher straw yield of 4107.01 kg ha-1 than the other varieties.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Material
KKM-3e0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
4107.01 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
SBM-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among three different varieties KKM-3 gave significantly higher grain yield (1056.91 kg ha-1) and straw yield (4107.01 kg ha-1) than PDM 84-647.17 178 (kg ha-1 and 2438.10 kg ha-1, respectively) and SBM-1 (746.55 kg ha-1 and 3097.03 kg ha-1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 360–615 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KKM-3 sown July 15 had significantly higher grain yield of 1252.86kg ha-1 than July 30 sowing at 878.82 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Material
KKM-3e0
Treatment
sown on 15th Julye0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
highere0
Value
1252.86kg ha-1e0
Qualifier
878.82 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
30th of Julye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“KKM-3 sown on 15th July recorded significantly higher grain and straw yield (1252.86kg ha-1 and 4912.04 kg ha-1 respectively) followed by sowing KKM-3 on 30th of July (878.82 kg ha-1and 3286.72 kg ha-1, respectively).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–833 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KKM-3 sown July 15 had significantly higher straw yield of 4912.04 kg ha-1 than July 30 sowing at 3286.72 kg ha-1.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Material
KKM-3e0
Treatment
sown on 15th Julye0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
4912.04 kg ha-1e0
Qualifier
3286.72 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
30th of Julye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“KKM-3 sown on 15th July recorded significantly higher grain and straw yield (1252.86kg ha-1 and 4912.04 kg ha-1 respectively) followed by sowing KKM-3 on 30th of July (878.82 kg ha-1and 3286.72 kg ha-1, respectively).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–833 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Recommended 30 ×10 cm spacing gave significantly higher grain yield of 925.54 kg ha-1 than 45x10 cm at 883.42 kg ha-1.

Treatment
(30 ×10 cm) spacinge0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
highere0
Value
925.54 kg ha-1e0
Qualifier
883.42 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
45x10 cm spacinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly higher grain of greengram was found with the recommended (30 ×10 cm) spacing (925.54 kg ha-1) followed by 45x10 cm spacing (883.42 kg ha-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–988 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher fertilizer dose increased grain yield from 855.47 to 953.50 kg ha-1.

Treatment
31.25:62.5:31.25 kg N, P2O5 and K2O ha-1e0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
increasede0
Value
953.50e0
Qualifier
855.47e0
Comparator
25:50:25 N P205 and K2Oe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The grain and straw yield of greengram nutrition with 25:50:25 N P205 and K2O was 855.47 and 3498.70 kg ha-1 respectively, which increased to 953.50 and 3768.92 kg ha-1 due to125% higher recommended dose i.e. 31.25:62.5:31.25 kg N, P2O5 and K2O ha-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1239 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher fertilizer dose increased straw yield from 3498.70 to 3768.92 kg ha-1.

Treatment
31.25:62.5:31.25 kg N, P2O5 and K2O ha-1e0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
3768.92 kg ha-1e0
Qualifier
3498.70 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
25:50:25 N P205 and K2Oe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The grain and straw yield of greengram nutrition with 25:50:25 N P205 and K2O was 855.47 and 3498.70 kg ha-1 respectively, which increased to 953.50 and 3768.92 kg ha-1 due to125% higher recommended dose i.e. 31.25:62.5:31.25 kg N, P2O5 and K2O ha-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1239 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

179 papers: 175 positive, 4 negative or no effect

174 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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density · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 45 positive, 9 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

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potassium · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 50 positive, 4 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.