Paper · 2021 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Evaluation of Assam rice (Oryza sativa) genotypes for nitrogen use efficiency

SHANTANU DAS; PRAKASH BORAH; DEBOJIT SARMA; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

We assessed genetic diversity in 26 rice genotypes including 21 landraces and five improved varieties grown in three different nitrogen doses, viz. 0, 40, and 60 kg/ha during kharif 2014-15, and identified superior nitrogen use efficient genotypes for lowland rice ecosystem. The presence of significant genotypic differences was registered for 12 quantitative traits of nitrogen use efficiency, grain yield, and its related traits. Mahalanobis distance-based clustering grouped the genotypes into seven clusters. The maximum contribution towards divergence was due to flag leaf area followed by physiological nitrogen use efficiency and grain yield/plant. Principal component analysis performed on the 12 quantitative traits revealed that the first four principal components accounted for 83.57% variance among the genotypes. Grain yield/plant (0.43), nitrogen utilization efficiency (0.39), and nitrogen harvest index (0.37) accounted most for principal component 1. The genotypes namely Lothabor, Betguti Sali, and Luhasali were found to be suitable for the lowland rice ecosystem.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice genotypes differed significantly in 12 nitrogen use efficiency, yield and related traits.

Material
genotypese1
Outcome
12 quantitative traits of nitrogen use efficiency, grain yield, and its related traitse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The presence of significant genotypic differences was registered for 12 quantitative traits of nitrogen use efficiency, grain yield, and its related traits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 276–432 · show in text ↑
e1

“We assessed genetic diversity in 26 rice genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
t0

“Evaluation of Assam rice (Oryza sativa) genotypes for nitrogen use efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Distance-based clustering separated the rice genotypes into seven clusters.

Material
genotypese0
Outcome
seven clusterse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mahalanobis distance-based clustering grouped the genotypes into seven clusters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 433–513 · show in text ↑
t0

“Evaluation of Assam rice (Oryza sativa) genotypes for nitrogen use efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flag leaf area contributed most to rice genotype divergence, followed by physiological nitrogen use efficiency and grain yield per plant.

Outcome
divergencee0
Qualifier
flag leaf area followed by physiological nitrogen use efficiency and grain yield/plante0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum contribution towards divergence was due to flag leaf area followed by physiological nitrogen use efficiency and grain yield/plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–656 · show in text ↑
t0

“Evaluation of Assam rice (Oryza sativa) genotypes for nitrogen use efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The first four principal components explained 83.57% of variance among rice genotypes.

Material
genotypese0
Outcome
variancee0
Value
83.57%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the first four principal components accounted for 83.57% variance among the genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–826 · show in text ↑
t0

“Evaluation of Assam rice (Oryza sativa) genotypes for nitrogen use efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield per plant, nitrogen utilization efficiency and nitrogen harvest index contributed most to the first principal component.

Outcome
principal component 1e0
Qualifier
Grain yield/plant (0.43), nitrogen utilization efficiency (0.39), and nitrogen harvest index (0.37)e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield/plant (0.43), nitrogen utilization efficiency (0.39), and nitrogen harvest index (0.37) accounted most for principal component 1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–968 · show in text ↑
t0

“Evaluation of Assam rice (Oryza sativa) genotypes for nitrogen use efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lothabor, Betguti Sali and Luhasali were considered suitable for lowland rice.

Material
Lothabor, Betguti Sali, and Luhasalie0
Outcome
suitable for the lowland rice ecosysteme0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The genotypes namely Lothabor, Betguti Sali, and Luhasali were found to be suitable for the lowland rice ecosystem.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1084 · show in text ↑