Paper · 2021

The technical and economic study of using a flat panel solar system for heating greenhouses in the south of Kerman province

Moein Mokhtari Sataiy; Houshang Bahrami; MohammdJavad SheikhDavoodi; et al.

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In this research, the application of solar system from a technical and economic point of view for heating a greenhouse of twin type with arched structure and single layer polyethylene coating was investigated. For this purpose, initially, the climatic suitability of the southern region of Kerman was determined for the development of climate-friendly greenhouses. Then, according to the obtained results and calculating the heating needs of the greenhouse, a flat-panel solar water heater with 6 m2 of collector and 500 liters of tank volume is determined and next to a greenhouse cucumber production unit, to heat the air inside the greenhouse with the help of 4 10-blade aluminum radiator was installed.The results of paired t-test showed that there was no significant difference between the two greenhouses in terms of CO2 content, average temperature and relative humidity, but in terms of chlorophyll content and yield between the two greenhouses, at the probability level of one and five percent, respectively. There was a significant difference, with a higher average of conventional system. The results of data analysis in Kamfar software showed that in terms of economic indicators, the use of solar water heaters for heating greenhouses in this area is justifiable in the fifth year and the return on investment is 5.32 years.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional heating had higher cucumber chlorophyll content than solar heating, with a significant difference at the one percent level.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Treatment
conventional systeme0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
one and five percent, respectivelye0
Comparator
two greenhousese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in terms of chlorophyll content and yield between the two greenhouses, at the probability level of one and five percent, respectively. There was a significant difference, with a higher average of conventional system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1098 · show in text ↑
e1

“greenhouse cucumber production unit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–606 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional heating had higher cucumber yield than solar heating, with a significant difference at the five percent level.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Treatment
conventional systeme0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
one and five percent, respectivelye0
Comparator
two greenhousese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in terms of chlorophyll content and yield between the two greenhouses, at the probability level of one and five percent, respectively. There was a significant difference, with a higher average of conventional system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1098 · show in text ↑
e1

“greenhouse cucumber production unit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–606 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The two greenhouses did not differ significantly in CO2 content, average temperature, or relative humidity.

Outcome
CO2 content, average temperature and relative humiditye0
Direction
no significant differencee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“there was no significant difference between the two greenhouses in terms of CO2 content, average temperature and relative humidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–877 · show in text ↑

schema checkedfield values found in the cited quotesPermalinkReport an issue

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Solar water heating of greenhouses was economically justifiable in the fifth year.

Treatment
solar water heaterse0
Outcome
justifiable in the fifth yeare0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“the use of solar water heaters for heating greenhouses in this area is justifiable in the fifth year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1293 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The return on investment for solar water heating of greenhouses was 5.32 years.

Outcome
return on investmente0
Value
5.32 yearse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“the return on investment is 5.32 years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1298–1336 · show in text ↑

cultivation system · physiology: pigments · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

cultivation system · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 12 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.