Paper · 2021 · Agronomy

Early and Total Yield Enhancement of the Globe Artichoke Using an Ecofriendly Seaweed Extract-Based Biostimulant and PK Fertilizer

Gehan A. Elsharkawy; H. A. H. Ibrahim; Alaa H. Salah; et al.

4
claims
5
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of phosphorus and potassium (PK) fertilizer levels and foliar seaweed extract on early and total yield productivity and the growth of globe artichoke plants. Field experiments were conducted over two seasons on loamy–clay soil at the vegetable research farm, of the Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Egypt. Fertilizer levels of 0, 25, 50 and 75 mL L−1, and seaweed extract concentrations of 0, 5 and 10 mg L−1, individually and in combination, were used. Globe artichoke plants treated with PK liquid fertilizer, with and without seaweed extract, showed critical increases in growth (plant height and number of leaves per plant as well as foliage dry weight), yield, and some chemical constituents compared to untreated plants. The PK3 fertilizer level and 10 mL L−1 seaweed extract as a foliar spray showed greater effects than other combinations.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PK liquid fertilizer increased globe artichoke growth (plant height, leaf number and foliage dry weight) compared with untreated plants.

Treatment
PK liquid fertilizere1
Outcome
plant height and number of leaves per plant as well as foliage dry weighte1
Direction
increasese1
Qualifier
with and without seaweed extracte1
Comparator
untreated plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus · Taxon · picture of the speciesBurkhard Mücke · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Globe artichoke plants treated with PK liquid fertilizer, with and without seaweed extract, showed critical increases in growth (plant height and number of leaves per plant as well as foliage dry weight), yield, and some chemical constituents compared to untreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–771 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PK liquid fertilizer increased globe artichoke yield compared with untreated plants.

Treatment
PK liquid fertilizere1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
increasese1
Qualifier
with and without seaweed extracte1
Comparator
untreated plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus · Taxon · picture of the speciesBurkhard Mücke · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Globe artichoke plants treated with PK liquid fertilizer, with and without seaweed extract, showed critical increases in growth (plant height and number of leaves per plant as well as foliage dry weight), yield, and some chemical constituents compared to untreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–771 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PK liquid fertilizer increased some chemical constituents of globe artichoke compared with untreated plants.

Treatment
PK liquid fertilizere1
Outcome
some chemical constituentse1
Direction
increasese1
Qualifier
with and without seaweed extracte1
Comparator
untreated plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus · Taxon · picture of the speciesBurkhard Mücke · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Globe artichoke plants treated with PK liquid fertilizer, with and without seaweed extract, showed critical increases in growth (plant height and number of leaves per plant as well as foliage dry weight), yield, and some chemical constituents compared to untreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–771 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The PK3 fertilizer level with 10 mL L−1 seaweed extract as a foliar spray gave greater effects than other combinations.

Treatment
PK3 fertilizer levele2
Outcome
effectse2
Direction
greatere2
Qualifier
seaweed extract as a foliar spraye2
Comparator
other combinationse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus · Taxon · picture of the speciesBurkhard Mücke · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Globe artichoke plants treated with PK liquid fertilizer, with and without seaweed extract, showed critical increases in growth (plant height and number of leaves per plant as well as foliage dry weight), yield, and some chemical constituents compared to untreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–771 · show in text ↑
e2

“The PK3 fertilizer level and 10 mL L−1 seaweed extract as a foliar spray showed greater effects than other combinations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–892 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Cynara cardunculus (cardoon)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.