Paper · 2021 · Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Growth and productivity assessments of peanut under different irrigation water management practices using CSM-CROPGRO-Peanut model in Eastern Mediterranean of Turkey

Semih Metin Sezen; Ishfaq Ahmad; Muhammad Habib-ur-Rahman; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
11
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Irrigation water scheduling is crucial to make the most efficient use of ever-decreasing water. As excessive irrigation decreases yield, while imprecise application also causes various environmental issues. Therefore, efficient management of irrigation frequency and irrigation level is necessary to sustain productivity under limited water conditions. The objective of the current study is to assess the water productivity at various irrigation regimes during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey. The field experiments were conducted with treatments consisting of three irrigation frequencies (IF) (IF 1 : 25 mm; IF 2 : 50 mm; and IF 3 : 75 mm of cumulative pan evaporation (CPE)), and four irrigation water levels (WL 1 = 0.50, WL 2 = 0.75, WL 3 = 1.0, and WL 4 = 1.25). WL 1 , WL 2 , WL 3 , and WL 4 treatments received 50, 75, 100, and 125 of cumulative pan evaporation. The CSM-CROPGRO-Peanut model was calibrated with experimental data in 2014 and evaluated with second-year experimental data (2015). The model simulated seed yield and final biomass (dry matter) reasonably well with low normalized root mean square error (RMSE n ) in various irrigation intervals. The model simulated reasonably well for days to anthesis (RMSE = 2.53, d -stat = 0.96, and r 2 = 0.90), days to physiological maturity (RMSE = 2.55), seed yield (RMSE = 1504), and tops biomass dry weight at maturity (RMSE = 3716). Simulation results indicated good agreement between measured and simulated soil water content (SWC) with low RMSE n values (4.0 to 16.8% in 2014 and 4.3 to 18.2% in 2015). Further results showed that IF 2 I 125 irrigation regime produced the highest seed yield. Generally, model evaluation performed reasonably well for all studied parameters with both years’ experimental data. Results also showed that the crop model would be a precision agriculture tool for the extrapolation of the allocation of irrigation water resources and decision management under current and future climate.

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Claims 10

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The model simulated peanut seed yield and final biomass reasonably well across irrigation intervals.

Outcome
seed yield and final biomass (dry matter)e1
Value
low normalized root mean square error (RMSE n )e1
Qualifier
in various irrigation intervalse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–546 · show in text ↑
e1

“The model simulated seed yield and final biomass (dry matter) reasonably well with low normalized root mean square error (RMSE n ) in various irrigation intervals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1219 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The model simulated days to anthesis of peanut with RMSE = 2.53.

Outcome
days to anthesise2
Value
RMSE = 2.53e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–546 · show in text ↑
e2

“The model simulated reasonably well for days to anthesis (RMSE = 2.53, d -stat = 0.96, and r 2 = 0.90)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1323 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The model simulated days to anthesis of peanut with d-stat = 0.96.

Outcome
days to anthesise2
Value
d -stat = 0.96e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–546 · show in text ↑
e2

“The model simulated reasonably well for days to anthesis (RMSE = 2.53, d -stat = 0.96, and r 2 = 0.90)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1323 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The model simulated days to anthesis of peanut with r 2 = 0.90.

Outcome
days to anthesise2
Value
r 2 = 0.90e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–546 · show in text ↑
e2

“The model simulated reasonably well for days to anthesis (RMSE = 2.53, d -stat = 0.96, and r 2 = 0.90)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1323 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The model simulated days to physiological maturity of peanut with RMSE = 2.55.

Outcome
days to physiological maturitye3
Value
RMSE = 2.55e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–546 · show in text ↑
e3

“days to physiological maturity (RMSE = 2.55)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1325–1369 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The model simulated peanut seed yield with RMSE = 1504.

Outcome
seed yielde4
Value
RMSE = 1504e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–546 · show in text ↑
e4

“seed yield (RMSE = 1504)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1371–1395 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The model simulated peanut tops biomass dry weight at maturity with RMSE = 3716.

Outcome
tops biomass dry weight at maturitye5
Value
RMSE = 3716e5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–546 · show in text ↑
e5

“tops biomass dry weight at maturity (RMSE = 3716)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1401–1450 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Simulated soil water content agreed well with measured values in both years.

Outcome
soil water content (SWC)e6
Value
4.0 to 16.8% in 2014 and 4.3 to 18.2% in 2015e6
Qualifier
good agreement between measured and simulatede6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–546 · show in text ↑
e6

“Simulation results indicated good agreement between measured and simulated soil water content (SWC) with low RMSE n values (4.0 to 16.8% in 2014 and 4.3 to 18.2% in 2015)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1452–1622 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The IF 2 I 125 irrigation regime produced the highest peanut seed yield.

Treatment
IF 2 I 125 irrigation regimee7
Outcome
seed yielde7
Direction
higheste7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“during peanut crop growing seasons (2014 and 2015) in Eastern Mediterranean, Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–546 · show in text ↑
e7

“Further results showed that IF 2 I 125 irrigation regime produced the highest seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1624–1712 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose the crop model as a precision agriculture tool for allocating irrigation water and managing decisions under current and future climate.

Outcome
precision agriculture tool for the extrapolation of the allocation of irrigation water resourcese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Growth and productivity assessments of peanut under different irrigation water management practices using CSM-CROPGRO-Peanut model in Eastern Mediterranean of Turkey”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
e1

“the crop model would be a precision agriculture tool for the extrapolation of the allocation of irrigation water resources and decision management under current and future climate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1856–2035 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

191 papers: 168 positive, 23 negative or no effect

167 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

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