Paper · 2021 · Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry

Nanodiamond Batch Enriched with Boron: Properties and Prospects for Use in Agriculture

Olga Shilova; Valery Dolmatov; Gayane Panova; et al.

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The batch of detonation nanodiamond (DB) containing impurities of B (DB-B) was obtained by explosion using TNT with hexagon (50/50). This DB-B contained 0.96 wt% of B. The obtained DB-B nanopowder's morphological features, texture, and mesostructure were investigated by SEM, SAXS, and low-temperature nitrogen adsorption. We tested both aqueous suspensions and silica sols containing 2.5 wt. % DND and 0.05-0.1 wt. % of DB-B for the pre-sowing treatment of Chinese cabbage seeds. As a result, the reliable positive effect of an aqueous suspension of DB-B (0.05-0.1 wt.%) was revealed on the following characteristics of seedlings (in relation to the control): the germination energy of Chinese cabbage seeds and germination increased by ~50-70%. Furthermore, a significant positive effect of DB-B on the morphological characteristics of Peking cabbage plants at the early stages of its development was revealed when using DB-B for pre-sowing seed treatment in combination with silica sol (an increase in the sprout length by ~ 20% and root length by ~ 50% in relation to the control) as well as the biomass of Chinese cabbage plants increased by ~ 100% (20 days after planting the treated seeds).

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aqueous DB-B increased Chinese cabbage germination energy by about 50–70%.

Treatment
aqueous suspension of DB-B (0.05-0.1 wt.%)e0
Outcome
germination energye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
~50-70%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis
Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis · Taxondekochan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an aqueous suspension of DB-B (0.05-0.1 wt.%) was revealed on the following characteristics of seedlings (in relation to the control): the germination energy of Chinese cabbage seeds and germination increased by ~50-70%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–746 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aqueous DB-B increased Chinese cabbage germination by about 50–70%.

Treatment
aqueous suspension of DB-B (0.05-0.1 wt.%)e0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
increasede0
Value
~50-70%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis
Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis · Taxondekochan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an aqueous suspension of DB-B (0.05-0.1 wt.%) was revealed on the following characteristics of seedlings (in relation to the control): the germination energy of Chinese cabbage seeds and germination increased by ~50-70%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–746 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DB-B with silica sol increased Peking cabbage sprout length by about 20%.

Taxon
Peking cabbagee0
Treatment
DB-B for pre-sowing seed treatment in combination with silica sole0
Outcome
sprout lengthe0
Direction
increasee0
Value
~ 20%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Verbatim

e0

“Peking cabbage plants at the early stages of its development was revealed when using DB-B for pre-sowing seed treatment in combination with silica sol (an increase in the sprout length by ~ 20% and root length by ~ 50% in relation to the control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DB-B with silica sol increased Peking cabbage root length by about 50%.

Taxon
Peking cabbagee0
Treatment
DB-B for pre-sowing seed treatment in combination with silica sole0
Outcome
root lengthe0
Direction
increasee0
Value
~ 50%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Verbatim

e0

“Peking cabbage plants at the early stages of its development was revealed when using DB-B for pre-sowing seed treatment in combination with silica sol (an increase in the sprout length by ~ 20% and root length by ~ 50% in relation to the control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DB-B treatment increased Chinese cabbage biomass by about 100% 20 days after planting.

Treatment
treated seedse0
Outcome
biomasse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
~ 100%e0
Qualifier
20 days after plantinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis
Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis · Taxondekochan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the biomass of Chinese cabbage plants increased by ~ 100% (20 days after planting the treated seeds)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1196 · show in text ↑