Abstract
1. The flower type of syriacus was classified into 3 groups and 9 types based on the investigation of 54 different clones.Group I. Single flowered type (25 clones)I-a Narrow petal type (7 clones)I-b Medium petal type (13 clones)I-c Broad petal type (5 clones)Group II. Semi-double flowered type (20 clones)II-a Gion-mamori type (4 clones)II-b Hanagasa type (7 clones)II-c Rose type (9 clones)Group III. Double flowered type (9 clones)III-a Irregular type (2 clones)III-b Chrysanthemum type (3 clones)III-c Pompon type (4 clones)2. The Group I (Single flowered type) could also be divided into three sub-groups according to the number of petals per flower, viz. i) number of petals 5 (basic number) (9 clones), ii) number of petals 5-6 (12 clones) and iii) number of petals 8-11 (4 clones). Even in flowers with petals twice as many as the basic number, petals were of the same size as basic one and were arranged in a single row, so that the flowers remained single in appearance. The size of flower was the most variable in this group, ranging continuously from 7.6 to 13.3cm in diameter (Table 1, Fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6).3. The Group II (Semi-double flowered type) consisted of flower type in which inner petals were much smaller than outer single-row petals. Those with a small number of inner petals were classified as Type II-a (Gion-mamori), while those with large number of inner petals as Type II-b (Hanagasa). In Type II-c (Rose), inner petals were somewhat larger in size than II-a and b and some of them were originated from the style. Type II-a was as fertile as the flowers of Group I, while II-b rarely produced seeds and II-c never produced seeds (Table 2, Fig. 4 and 5).4. In Group III (Double flowered type) inner and outer petals were of the same size. In Type III-a (Irregular), styles of about 1/3 of the flowers were transformed into petals. In Type III-b (Chrysanthemum), petals were rather smaller and were more or less regularly arranged, and styles of 1/2-2/3 of the flowers turned into petals. In Type III-c (PomPon), the small spherical flowers possessed the smallest but numerous petals, and the whole style was transformed into petals. Some examples of prolification were found in the last type; such flowers consists of more than 70 petals (Table 3, Fig. 7 and 8).
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
The flower types were classified into three groups and nine types.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“The flower type of syriacus was classified into 3 groups and 9 types based on the investigation of 54 different clones”
Claim · model-written summary
Single flowered Group I contained 25 clones.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“Group I. Single flowered type (25 clones)”
Claim · model-written summary
Semi-double Group II contained 20 clones.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“Group II. Semi-double flowered type (20 clones)”
Claim · model-written summary
Double flowered Group III contained nine clones.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“Group III. Double flowered type (9 clones)”
Claim · model-written summary
Group I was divided into three subgroups by petal number.
- Outcome
- number of petals per flowere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“The Group I (Single flowered type) could also be divided into three sub-groups according to the number of petals per flower”
Claim · model-written summary
Group I flower diameter ranged from 7.6 to 13.3 cm.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“The size of flower was the most variable in this group, ranging continuously from 7.6 to 13.3cm in diameter”
Claim · model-written summary
Group II inner petals were smaller than the outer petals.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“inner petals were much smaller than outer single-row petals”
Claim · model-written summary
Type II-a flowers were as fertile as Group I flowers.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“Type II-a was as fertile as the flowers of Group I”
Claim · model-written summary
Type II-b rarely produced seeds.
- Outcome
- produced seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“II-b rarely produced seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
Type II-c never produced seeds.
- Outcome
- produced seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“II-c never produced seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
In Type III-a, styles of about one third of flowers became petals.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“In Type III-a (Irregular), styles of about 1/3 of the flowers were transformed into petals”
Claim · model-written summary
In Type III-b, styles of one half to two thirds of flowers became petals.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“styles of 1/2-2/3 of the flowers turned into petals”
Claim · model-written summary
In Type III-c, the whole style became petals.
- Outcome
- whole stylee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“the whole style was transformed into petals”
Claim · model-written summary
Some Type III-c flowers showed prolification and had more than 70 petals.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Hibiscus”
e0“Some examples of prolification were found in the last type; such flowers consists of more than 70 petals”