Paper · 2020 · Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences

Suitability of some faba bean cultivars for intercropping with sugar beet

Ahmed Sheha; Amr Shams; Yasser El-Ghobashi; et al.

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Research Center, El-Gharbia governorate, Egypt during 2016/2017 and 2017/2018 seasons to determine the most suitable faba bean cultivar for intercropping with sugar beet in order to increase land equivalent ratio and farmer's benefit. Four faba bean cultivars (Sakha 1, Misr 1, Giza 843 and Giza 3 'Improved') were intercropped to sugar beet in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Sole cultures of sugar beet and faba bean were used for calculating competitive relationships and net return. Sugar beet plants grown with faba bean cultivar Misr 1 had higher total chlorophyll content and leaf area and better sugar beet root yield and its attributes than those intercropped with the other faba bean cultivars in both seasons. Faba bean plants of Giza 843 grown with sugar beet had higher total chlorophyll content and leaf area compared with the other cultivars in both seasons. In addition, Giza 843 had higher number of branches and pods plant -1 , number of seeds pod -1 , 100-seed weight, seed yield plant -1 and seed and straw yields fed -1 than the other faba bean cultivars in the two seasons. Land equivalent ratio and relative crowding coefficient were above 1.00 indicating intercropping advantages for all treatments. The value of aggressivity of sugar beet was negative for all treatments indicating that sugar beet was dominated component in the present study. Intercropping faba bean cultivar Misr 1 with sugar beet was more profitable to farmers than the rest of tested cultivars and the sole culture of sugar beet for gross income and net return.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sugar beet intercropped with faba bean cultivar Misr 1 has higher total chlorophyll content and leaf area than with the other cultivars.

Treatment
faba bean cultivar Misr 1e1
Outcome
total chlorophyll content and leaf areae1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
the other faba bean cultivarse1
Setting
El-Gharbia governorate, Egypte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Research Center, El-Gharbia governorate, Egypt during 2016/2017 and 2017/2018 seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–85 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sugar beet plants grown with faba bean cultivar Misr 1 had higher total chlorophyll content and leaf area and better sugar beet root yield and its attributes than those intercropped with the other faba bean cultivars in both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–754 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sugar beet intercropped with faba bean cultivar Misr 1 has better root yield and yield attributes than with the other cultivars.

Treatment
faba bean cultivar Misr 1e1
Outcome
root yield and its attributese1
Direction
bettere1
Comparator
the other faba bean cultivarse1
Setting
El-Gharbia governorate, Egypte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Research Center, El-Gharbia governorate, Egypt during 2016/2017 and 2017/2018 seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–85 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sugar beet plants grown with faba bean cultivar Misr 1 had higher total chlorophyll content and leaf area and better sugar beet root yield and its attributes than those intercropped with the other faba bean cultivars in both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–754 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Faba bean cultivar Giza 843 grown with sugar beet has higher total chlorophyll content and leaf area than the other cultivars.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabae2
Material
Giza 843e3
Treatment
grown with sugar beete3
Outcome
total chlorophyll content and leaf areae3
Direction
highere3
Comparator
the other cultivarse3
Setting
both seasonse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Four faba bean cultivars (Sakha 1, Misr 1, Giza 843 and Giza 3 'Improved') were intercropped to sugar beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–341 · show in text ↑
e3

“Faba bean plants of Giza 843 grown with sugar beet had higher total chlorophyll content and leaf area compared with the other cultivars in both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 756–907 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Faba bean Giza 843 has a higher number of branches and pods per plant than the other cultivars.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabae2
Material
Giza 843e4
Outcome
number of branches and pods plant -1e4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
the other faba bean cultivarse4
Setting
the two seasonse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Four faba bean cultivars (Sakha 1, Misr 1, Giza 843 and Giza 3 'Improved') were intercropped to sugar beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–341 · show in text ↑
e4

“Giza 843 had higher number of branches and pods plant -1 , number of seeds pod -1 , 100-seed weight, seed yield plant -1 and seed and straw yields fed -1 than the other faba bean cultivars in the two seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1129 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Faba bean Giza 843 has a higher number of seeds per pod and 100-seed weight than the other cultivars.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabae2
Material
Giza 843e4
Outcome
number of seeds pod -1 , 100-seed weighte4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
the other faba bean cultivarse4
Setting
the two seasonse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Four faba bean cultivars (Sakha 1, Misr 1, Giza 843 and Giza 3 'Improved') were intercropped to sugar beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–341 · show in text ↑
e4

“Giza 843 had higher number of branches and pods plant -1 , number of seeds pod -1 , 100-seed weight, seed yield plant -1 and seed and straw yields fed -1 than the other faba bean cultivars in the two seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1129 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Faba bean Giza 843 has a higher seed yield per plant and seed and straw yields per feddan than the other cultivars.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabae2
Material
Giza 843e4
Outcome
seed yield plant -1 and seed and straw yields fed -1e4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
the other faba bean cultivarse4
Setting
the two seasonse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Four faba bean cultivars (Sakha 1, Misr 1, Giza 843 and Giza 3 'Improved') were intercropped to sugar beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–341 · show in text ↑
e4

“Giza 843 had higher number of branches and pods plant -1 , number of seeds pod -1 , 100-seed weight, seed yield plant -1 and seed and straw yields fed -1 than the other faba bean cultivars in the two seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1129 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Land equivalent ratio and relative crowding coefficient are above 1.00 in all intercropping treatments, indicating intercropping advantages.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabae2
Outcome
land equivalent ratio and relative crowding coefficiente5
Direction
abovee5
Value
1.00e5
Qualifier
indicating intercropping advantages for all treatmentse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Four faba bean cultivars (Sakha 1, Misr 1, Giza 843 and Giza 3 'Improved') were intercropped to sugar beet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–341 · show in text ↑
e5

“Land equivalent ratio and relative crowding coefficient were above 1.00 indicating intercropping advantages for all treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1131–1257 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The aggressivity of sugar beet is negative in all treatments, indicating that sugar beet is the dominant component.

Outcome
value of aggressivity of sugar beete6
Direction
negativee6
Qualifier
indicating that sugar beet was dominated componente6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“The value of aggressivity of sugar beet was negative for all treatments indicating that sugar beet was dominated component in the present study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1402 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping faba bean cultivar Misr 1 with sugar beet is more profitable than the other cultivars and sole sugar beet, for gross income and net return.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabae7
Treatment
Intercropping faba bean cultivar Misr 1 with sugar beete7
Outcome
gross income and net returne7
Direction
more profitablee7
Comparator
the rest of tested cultivars and the sole culture of sugar beete7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“Intercropping faba bean cultivar Misr 1 with sugar beet was more profitable to farmers than the rest of tested cultivars and the sole culture of sugar beet for gross income and net return”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1404–1591 · show in text ↑