Abstract
Background: Phosphorus has been pointed out as one of the most important nutrient in pulse production which is responsible for vegetative growth, reproduction and consequently yield of greengram. Sulphur element is important for crop growth and development especially in pulses. At present, 42% of indian soils have been found to the sulphur deficient, sulphur is essential for synthesis of proteins, vitamins, in pulse crops. Methods: The field investigation was carried out at research farm of TCA, Dholi, muzaffarpur Bihar during summer season 2019. The treatment comprised 3 levels of phosphorus and 3 levels of sulphur along with absolute control. Result: The result revealed that application of 60 kg phosphorus/ha significantly increase the plant height, plant dry matter, crop growth rate and yield indices viz number of pods/plant, length of pod, number of grains/pod and 100 seed weight than 20 kg phosphorus/ha and control but was found at par with 40 kg phosphorus/ha. Sulphur levels also had significantly influenced on these growth and yield indices and recorded higher values 30 kg sulphur/ha found at par with 20 kg sulphur/ha and significantly higher over 10 kg sulphur/ha and control. Application of 60 kg phosphorus/ha significantly enhanced the grain and straw yield over 20 kg phosphorus/ha and control but was found at par to 40 kg phosphorus/ha. Among the sulphur levels grain and straw yield increased significantly up to 20 kg/ha sulphur further increase in sulphur level fail to caused significantly effect on grain and straw yields. All the phosphorus and sulphur level had significant impact on grain and straw yields over control. Similar trend was also observed with harvest index also. Optimum dose of phosphorus and sulphur for summer greengram was worked out to be 51 and 24.5 kg/ha respectively.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
60 kg phosphorus per ha significantly increased plant height, plant dry matter and crop growth rate compared with 20 kg phosphorus per ha and control.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
.jpg?width=60)
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- application of 60 kg phosphorus/hae1
- Outcome
- plant height, plant dry matter, crop growth ratee1
- Direction
- significantly increasee1
- Qualifier
- found at par with 40 kg phosphorus/hae3
- Comparator
- 20 kg phosphorus/ha and controle3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek.]”
e1“application of 60 kg phosphorus/ha significantly increase the plant height, plant dry matter, crop growth rate”
e3“100 seed weight than 20 kg phosphorus/ha and control but was found at par with 40 kg phosphorus/ha”
Claim · model-written summary
60 kg phosphorus per ha significantly increased number of pods per plant, pod length and number of grains per pod.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- 60 kg phosphorus/hae0
- Outcome
- number of pods/plant, length of pod, number of grains/pode2
- Direction
- significantly increasee0
- Comparator
- 20 kg phosphorus/ha and controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek.]”
e0“The result revealed that application of 60 kg phosphorus/ha significantly increase the plant height, plant dry matter, crop growth rate and yield indices viz number of pods/plant, length of pod, number of grains/pod and 100 seed weight than 20 kg phosphorus/ha and control but was found at par with 40 kg phosphorus/ha”
e2“number of pods/plant, length of pod, number of grains/pod”
Claim · model-written summary
60 kg phosphorus per ha significantly increased 100 seed weight compared with 20 kg phosphorus per ha and control.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- 60 kg phosphorus/hae0
- Outcome
- 100 seed weighte3
- Direction
- significantly increasee0
- Comparator
- 20 kg phosphorus/ha and controle3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek.]”
e0“The result revealed that application of 60 kg phosphorus/ha significantly increase the plant height, plant dry matter, crop growth rate and yield indices viz number of pods/plant, length of pod, number of grains/pod and 100 seed weight than 20 kg phosphorus/ha and control but was found at par with 40 kg phosphorus/ha”
e3“100 seed weight than 20 kg phosphorus/ha and control but was found at par with 40 kg phosphorus/ha”
Claim · model-written summary
60 kg phosphorus per ha significantly enhanced grain and straw yield compared with 20 kg phosphorus per ha and control, at par with 40 kg.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- Application of 60 kg phosphorus/hae4
- Outcome
- grain and straw yielde4
- Direction
- significantly enhancede4
- Qualifier
- found at par to 40 kg phosphorus/hae4
- Comparator
- 20 kg phosphorus/ha and controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek.]”
e4“Application of 60 kg phosphorus/ha significantly enhanced the grain and straw yield over 20 kg phosphorus/ha and control but was found at par to 40 kg phosphorus/ha”
Claim · model-written summary
30 kg sulphur per ha recorded higher growth and yield indices than 10 kg sulphur per ha and control, at par with 20 kg sulphur per ha.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- 30 kg sulphur/hae5
- Outcome
- growth and yield indicese5
- Direction
- highere5
- Qualifier
- found at par with 20 kg sulphur/hae5
- Comparator
- 10 kg sulphur/ha and controle5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek.]”
e5“Sulphur levels also had significantly influenced on these growth and yield indices and recorded higher values 30 kg sulphur/ha found at par with 20 kg sulphur/ha and significantly higher over 10 kg sulphur/ha and control”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain and straw yield increased significantly with sulphur up to 20 kg per ha; further increase had no significant effect.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- up to 20 kg/ha sulphure6
- Outcome
- grain and straw yielde6
- Direction
- increasede6
- Comparator
- further increase in sulphur levele6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek.]”
e6“Among the sulphur levels grain and straw yield increased significantly up to 20 kg/ha sulphur further increase in sulphur level fail to caused significantly effect on grain and straw yields”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus and sulphur levels had significant impact on grain and straw yields over control.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
- Treatment
- phosphorus and sulphur levele7
- Outcome
- grain and straw yieldse7
- Comparator
- controle7
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek.]”
e7“All the phosphorus and sulphur level had significant impact on grain and straw yields over control”
Claim · model-written summary
Harvest index followed a similar trend to yield under the phosphorus and sulphur levels.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe1
- Qualifier
- Similar trende1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek.]”
e1“Similar trend was also observed with harvest index also”
Claim · model-written summary
Optimum doses of phosphorus and sulphur for summer greengram are 51 and 24.5 kg per ha respectively.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
- Outcome
- Optimum dose of phosphorus and sulphure1
- Value
- 51 and 24.5 kg/hae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek.]”
e1“Optimum dose of phosphorus and sulphur for summer greengram was worked out to be 51 and 24.5 kg/ha respectively”
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