Abstract
The present investigation was undertaken during the Kharif and Rabi seasons of 2019 to study the influence of different sowing windows and intercropping of legumes on the level of infestation of fall armyworm on maize crop. Three dates of sowing were adopted in each season and intercrops like cowpea, soybean, sunnhemp, and tephrosia were included besides sole maize with and without insecticide sprays. The results showed that the maize sown during July and October months has reported less FAW infestation and provided a higher grain yield than the rest of the sowing windows taken in Kharif and Rabi seasons, respectively. The maize intercropped with cowpea and sunnhemp has performed well in terms of yield and the leaf damage was also found to be lower apart from the insecticide applied maize crop.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
July and October sowing had less fall armyworm infestation than other sowing windows in Kharif and Rabi, respectively.
- Treatment
- July and October monthse0
- Interactor
- Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperdat1pest - Outcome
- FAW infestatione0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- the rest of the sowing windowse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the maize sown during July and October months has reported less FAW infestation and provided a higher grain yield than the rest of the sowing windows taken in Kharif and Rabi seasons, respectively.”
t0“maize”
t1“Spodoptera frugiperda”
Claim · model-written summary
July and October sowing produced higher grain yield than other windows in Kharif and Rabi, respectively.
- Treatment
- July and October monthse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- the rest of the sowing windowse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the maize sown during July and October months has reported less FAW infestation and provided a higher grain yield than the rest of the sowing windows taken in Kharif and Rabi seasons, respectively.”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Cowpea intercropping improved maize yield.
- Treatment
- cowpeae0
- Interactor
- cowpea
Vigna unguiculatae0other - Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- performed welle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“The maize intercropped with cowpea and sunnhemp has performed well in terms of yield and the leaf damage was also found to be lower apart from the insecticide applied maize crop.”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Sunnhemp intercropping improved maize yield.
- Treatment
- sunnhempe0
- Interactor
- sunnhemp
Crotalaria junceae0other
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- performed welle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The maize intercropped with cowpea and sunnhemp has performed well in terms of yield and the leaf damage was also found to be lower apart from the insecticide applied maize crop.”
t0“maize”
Claim · model-written summary
Cowpea intercropping lowered maize leaf damage.
- Treatment
- cowpeae0
- Interactor
- Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperdat1pest - Second interactor
- cowpea
Vigna unguiculatae0other - Outcome
- leaf damagee0
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“The maize intercropped with cowpea and sunnhemp has performed well in terms of yield and the leaf damage was also found to be lower apart from the insecticide applied maize crop.”
t0“maize”
t1“Spodoptera frugiperda”
Claim · model-written summary
Sunnhemp intercropping lowered maize leaf damage.
- Treatment
- sunnhempe0
- Interactor
- Spodoptera frugiperda
Spodoptera frugiperdat1pest - Second interactor
- sunnhemp
Crotalaria junceae0other
- Outcome
- leaf damagee0
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The maize intercropped with cowpea and sunnhemp has performed well in terms of yield and the leaf damage was also found to be lower apart from the insecticide applied maize crop.”
t0“maize”
t1“Spodoptera frugiperda”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.