Paper · 2022 · BMB Reports

Negative evidence on the transgenerational inheritance of defense priming in Arabidopsis thaliana

Se-Hun Yun; Bosl Noh; Yoo-Sun Noh

2
claims
5
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Defense priming allows plants to enhance their immune responses to subsequent pathogen challenges. Recent reports suggested that acquired resistances in parental generation can be inherited into descendants. Although epigenetic mechanisms are plausible tools enabling the transmission of information or phenotypic traits induced by environmental cues across generations, the mechanism for the transgenerational inheritance of defense priming in plants has yet to be elucidated. With the initial aim to elucidate an epigenetic mechanism for the defense priming in plants, we reassessed the transgenerational inheritance of plant defense, however, could not observe any evidence supporting it. By using the same dipping method with previous reports, Arabidopsis was exposed repeatedly to Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato DC3000 (Pst DC3000) during vegetative or reproductive stages. Irrespective of the developmental stages of parental plants that received pathogen infection, the descendants did not exhibit primed resistance phenotypes, defense marker gene (PR1) expression, or elevated histone acetylation within PR1 chromatin. In assays using the pressure-infiltration method for infection, we obtained the same results as above. Thus, our results suggest that the previous observations on the transgenerational inheritance of defense priming in plants should be more extensively and carefully reassessed. [BMB Reports 2022; 55(7): 342-347].

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Descendants of Arabidopsis repeatedly exposed to Pseudomonas syringae DC3000 showed no primed resistance, PR1 expression or elevated PR1 histone acetylation.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianat0
Treatment
exposed repeatedly to Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato DC3000e2
Interactor
Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato DC3000Pseudomonas syringaee2pathogen
Gene
PR1e1
Outcome
primed resistance phenotypes, defense marker gene (PR1) expression, or elevated histone acetylation within PR1 chromatine1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–97 · show in text ↑
e1

“the descendants did not exhibit primed resistance phenotypes, defense marker gene (PR1) expression, or elevated histone acetylation within PR1 chromatin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 973–1125 · show in text ↑
e2

“Arabidopsis was exposed repeatedly to Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato DC3000 (Pst DC3000) during vegetative or reproductive stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–877 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Previous reports on transgenerational inheritance of defense priming in plants should be reassessed more extensively and carefully.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianat0
Outcome
transgenerational inheritance of defense priminge1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–97 · show in text ↑
e1

“the previous observations on the transgenerational inheritance of defense priming in plants should be more extensively and carefully reassessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1261–1404 · show in text ↑

Solanum lycopersicum · molecular: expression · Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Pseudomonas syringae · molecular: expression · Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.