Paper · 1987 · Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C

Triazine Resistance in Phalaris paradoxa: Physiological and Molecular Analyses

Mordechay Schönfeld; Tuvia Yaacoby; Adi Ben-Yehuda; et al.

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Triazine resistance in a mutant biotype of Phalaris paradoxa is accompanied by changes in the chlorophyll fluorescence induction curve, and by reduced quantum yield for electron transport, indicating altered photosystem II activity. However, light-saturated rates of electron transport in isolated chloroplasts, rates of CO 2 uptake in leaves and dry weight production of the triazine resistant biotype, are equal or superior to those of the wild type. A single mutation in the psbA gene, leading to a serine to glycine shift at position 264 of the thylakoid membrane 32 kDa Q в - protein. was found in the herbicide resistant mutant. The results indicate that triazine resistance is not necessarily linked to inferior photosynthetic and growth performance.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The resistant biotype had changes in chlorophyll fluorescence induction.

Taxon
Phalaris paradoxaPhalaris paradoxae0
Material
mutant biotypee0
Outcome
changes in the chlorophyll fluorescence induction curvee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phalaris paradoxa
Phalaris paradoxa · TaxonMacleay Grass Man · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Triazine resistance in a mutant biotype of Phalaris paradoxa is accompanied by changes in the chlorophyll fluorescence induction curve”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–134 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The resistant biotype had reduced quantum yield for electron transport.

Taxon
Phalaris paradoxaPhalaris paradoxae0
Material
mutant biotypee0
Outcome
quantum yield for electron transporte0
Direction
reducede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phalaris paradoxa
Phalaris paradoxa · TaxonMacleay Grass Man · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Triazine resistance in a mutant biotype of Phalaris paradoxa is accompanied by changes in the chlorophyll fluorescence induction curve, and by reduced quantum yield for electron transport”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–187 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light-saturated electron transport, leaf CO 2 uptake and dry weight of the resistant biotype were equal or superior to wild type.

Taxon
Phalaris paradoxaPhalaris paradoxat0
Material
triazine resistant biotypee0
Outcome
light-saturated rates of electron transport in isolated chloroplasts, rates of CO 2 uptake in leaves and dry weight productione0
Direction
equal or superiore0
Comparator
wild typee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phalaris paradoxa
Phalaris paradoxa · TaxonMacleay Grass Man · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“light-saturated rates of electron transport in isolated chloroplasts, rates of CO 2 uptake in leaves and dry weight production of the triazine resistant biotype, are equal or superior to those of the wild type”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–451 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phalaris paradoxa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 23–40 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A psbA mutation caused a serine to glycine shift at position 264 in the resistant mutant.

Taxon
Phalaris paradoxaPhalaris paradoxat0
Material
herbicide resistant mutante0
Gene
psbA genee0
Outcome
serine to glycine shift at position 264e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phalaris paradoxa
Phalaris paradoxa · TaxonMacleay Grass Man · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A single mutation in the psbA gene, leading to a serine to glycine shift at position 264 of the thylakoid membrane 32 kDa Q в - protein. was found in the herbicide resistant mutant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phalaris paradoxa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 23–40 · show in text ↑