Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Efficacy of Hydrophilic Polymer on Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.) Production in Spring

Vikram Bharati; S. Kiran Kumar; S.S. Prasad

10
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

An experiment was carried out at research farm at T.C.A. Dholi, Muzaffarpur (Bihar) during Spring season of 2016-17, to study the efficacy of hydrophilic polymer on sunflower production. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with 3 replications. The experiment was comprised of a total of 7 hydrophilic combinations,. Sunflower hybrid KBSH-44 was used and among the hydrophilic substrates hydrogel and humic acid were applied @2.5kg/ha, while vermi compost @ 2.5t/ha and fly ash @ 2.0t/ha. Irrigation was provided based on calculation of available soil moisture. The results emphasized that application of FYM, hydrogel, vermicompost or humic acid along with RDF for nutrient supply and as source of moisture conservation have resulted in higher values of, head diameter, oil content and 100 seed weight compared to sole application of 100% RDF. The two - year spring season data also revealed that the seed yield and oil content of sunflower was influenced significantly by the combined effect of moisture conservation and nutrient source. Though magnitude of soil moisture variation was small, all the hydrophilic substrates maintained higher soil moisture compared to use of RDF only. The results of two - year experiments indicated that adoption of moisture conservation techniques through use of polymer hydrogel and application of organics like FYM or vermicompost are proved to be suitable from the point of both moisture retention as well as source of nutrients for nutrient exhaustive crop like sunflower.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

FYM with RDF increased sunflower head diameter, oil content, and 100 seed weight relative to RDF alone.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
FYMe0
Outcome
head diameter, oil content and 100 seed weighte0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sole application of 100% RDFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–66 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of FYM, hydrogel, vermicompost or humic acid along with RDF for nutrient supply and as source of moisture conservation have resulted in higher values of, head diameter, oil content and 100 seed weight compared to sole application of 100% RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–861 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydrogel with RDF increased sunflower head diameter, oil content, and 100 seed weight relative to RDF alone.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
hydrogele0
Outcome
head diameter, oil content and 100 seed weighte0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sole application of 100% RDFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–66 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of FYM, hydrogel, vermicompost or humic acid along with RDF for nutrient supply and as source of moisture conservation have resulted in higher values of, head diameter, oil content and 100 seed weight compared to sole application of 100% RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–861 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vermicompost with RDF increased sunflower head diameter, oil content, and 100 seed weight relative to RDF alone.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
vermicomposte0
Outcome
head diameter, oil content and 100 seed weighte0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sole application of 100% RDFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–66 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of FYM, hydrogel, vermicompost or humic acid along with RDF for nutrient supply and as source of moisture conservation have resulted in higher values of, head diameter, oil content and 100 seed weight compared to sole application of 100% RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–861 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid with RDF increased sunflower head diameter, oil content, and 100 seed weight relative to RDF alone.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
humic acide0
Outcome
head diameter, oil content and 100 seed weighte0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sole application of 100% RDFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–66 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of FYM, hydrogel, vermicompost or humic acid along with RDF for nutrient supply and as source of moisture conservation have resulted in higher values of, head diameter, oil content and 100 seed weight compared to sole application of 100% RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–861 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined moisture conservation and nutrient sources significantly influenced sunflower seed yield.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
moisture conservation and nutrient sourcee0
Outcome
seed yielde0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–66 · show in text ↑
e0

“the seed yield and oil content of sunflower was influenced significantly by the combined effect of moisture conservation and nutrient source”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1056 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined moisture conservation and nutrient sources significantly influenced sunflower oil content.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Treatment
moisture conservation and nutrient sourcee0
Outcome
oil contente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–66 · show in text ↑
e0

“the seed yield and oil content of sunflower was influenced significantly by the combined effect of moisture conservation and nutrient source”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1056 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydrophilic substrates maintained higher soil moisture than RDF alone.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
hydrophilic substratese0
Outcome
soil moisturee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
use of RDF onlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–66 · show in text ↑
e0

“all the hydrophilic substrates maintained higher soil moisture compared to use of RDF only”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1203 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend polymer hydrogel for moisture retention and nutrient supply in sunflower.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Outcome
use of polymer hydrogele0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 35–66 · show in text ↑
e0

“adoption of moisture conservation techniques through use of polymer hydrogel and application of organics like FYM or vermicompost are proved to be suitable from the point of both moisture retention as well as source of nutrients for nutrient exhaustive crop like sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1258–1530 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend FYM for moisture retention and nutrient supply in sunflower.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Outcome
FYMe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adoption of moisture conservation techniques through use of polymer hydrogel and application of organics like FYM or vermicompost are proved to be suitable from the point of both moisture retention as well as source of nutrients for nutrient exhaustive crop like sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1258–1530 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend vermicompost for moisture retention and nutrient supply in sunflower.

Taxon
sunflowerHelianthus annuuse0
Outcome
vermicomposte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adoption of moisture conservation techniques through use of polymer hydrogel and application of organics like FYM or vermicompost are proved to be suitable from the point of both moisture retention as well as source of nutrients for nutrient exhaustive crop like sunflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1258–1530 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: oil · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

89 papers: 76 positive, 13 negative or no effect

75 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

85 papers more in this group

See all 89 papers →

other · quality: oil · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

growing medium · soil: physics · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.