Paper · 2002 · Crop Science

Molecular Mapping Genes Conditioning Reduced Palmitic Acid Content in N87-2122-4 Soybean

Zenglu Li; Richard F. Wilson; Warren E. Rayford; et al.

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
28
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Palmitic acid is one of the two major saturated fatty acids of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] oil that is closely related to nutritional quality of soybean oil. Reduction of palmitic acid content would lower the total saturated fatty acid content of soybean oil and improve the oil quality for human consumption. Several mutant lines with reduced palmitic acid content have been developed in which the genes conditioning palmitic acid content are located at different loci. The objective of this research was to map the genes conferring reduced palmitic acid from N87-2122-4 on the public soybean genetic linkage map with simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. Four near-isogenic lines with normal and reduced palmitic acid content and the F2 and F2:3 generations of a population derived from the cross of ‘Cook’ × N87-2122-4 were used to perform the SSR mapping of the genes conditioning reduced palmitic acid. The results indicated that a major gene with an allele for reduced palmitic acid contributed by N87-2122-4 is located near the top of Linkage Group (LG) A1. A SSR marker, Satt684 in that region accounted for 38% of variation in palmitic acid content in the F2 generation and 31% of variation in the F2:3 generation. On LG-M, Satt175 accounted for 8% of the variation in the F2 and 9% of the variation in the F2:3 generation. This minor gene on LG-M had a significant interaction with the gene on LG-A1 in the F2 generation. When combined in a multiple regression equation, these markers explained 51% of total phenotypic variation for palmitic acid content in the F2 and 43% of the variation in the F2:3 generations.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A major gene with a reduced palmitic acid allele from N87-2122-4 is located near the top of soybean linkage group A1.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
N87-2122-4e1
Gene
a major gene with an allele for reduced palmitic acide1
Outcome
located near the top of Linkage Group (LG) A1e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Molecular Mapping Genes Conditioning Reduced Palmitic Acid Content in N87-2122-4 Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results indicated that a major gene with an allele for reduced palmitic acid contributed by N87-2122-4 is located near the top of Linkage Group (LG) A1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–1068 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Satt684 accounted for 38% of the variation in palmitic acid content in the F2 generation.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Gene
Satt684e2
Outcome
variation in palmitic acid contente2
Value
38%e2
Qualifier
in the F2 generatione2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Molecular Mapping Genes Conditioning Reduced Palmitic Acid Content in N87-2122-4 Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“A SSR marker, Satt684 in that region accounted for 38% of variation in palmitic acid content in the F2 generation and 31% of variation in the F2:3 generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1227 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Satt684 accounted for 31% of the variation in palmitic acid content in the F2:3 generation.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Gene
Satt684e2
Outcome
variation in palmitic acid contente2
Value
31%e2
Qualifier
in the F2:3 generatione2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Molecular Mapping Genes Conditioning Reduced Palmitic Acid Content in N87-2122-4 Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“A SSR marker, Satt684 in that region accounted for 38% of variation in palmitic acid content in the F2 generation and 31% of variation in the F2:3 generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1227 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Satt175 on LG-M accounted for 8% of the variation in palmitic acid content in the F2 generation.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Gene
Satt175e3
Outcome
variation in palmitic acid contente2
Value
8%e3
Qualifier
in the F2e3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Molecular Mapping Genes Conditioning Reduced Palmitic Acid Content in N87-2122-4 Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“A SSR marker, Satt684 in that region accounted for 38% of variation in palmitic acid content in the F2 generation and 31% of variation in the F2:3 generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1227 · show in text ↑
e3

“On LG-M, Satt175 accounted for 8% of the variation in the F2 and 9% of the variation in the F2:3 generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1229–1336 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Satt175 on LG-M accounted for 9% of the variation in palmitic acid content in the F2:3 generation.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Gene
Satt175e3
Outcome
variation in palmitic acid contente2
Value
9%e3
Qualifier
in the F2:3 generatione3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Molecular Mapping Genes Conditioning Reduced Palmitic Acid Content in N87-2122-4 Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e2

“A SSR marker, Satt684 in that region accounted for 38% of variation in palmitic acid content in the F2 generation and 31% of variation in the F2:3 generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1227 · show in text ↑
e3

“On LG-M, Satt175 accounted for 8% of the variation in the F2 and 9% of the variation in the F2:3 generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1229–1336 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The minor gene on LG-M had a significant interaction with the gene on LG-A1 in the F2 generation.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Gene
minor gene on LG-Me4
Outcome
significant interactione4
Qualifier
with the gene on LG-A1 in the F2 generatione4

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Molecular Mapping Genes Conditioning Reduced Palmitic Acid Content in N87-2122-4 Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e4

“This minor gene on LG-M had a significant interaction with the gene on LG-A1 in the F2 generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1338–1435 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined SSR markers explained 51% of the total phenotypic variation for palmitic acid content in the F2 generation.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Gene
these markerse5
Outcome
total phenotypic variation for palmitic acid contente5
Value
51%e5
Qualifier
When combined in a multiple regression equatione5

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Molecular Mapping Genes Conditioning Reduced Palmitic Acid Content in N87-2122-4 Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e5

“When combined in a multiple regression equation, these markers explained 51% of total phenotypic variation for palmitic acid content in the F2 and 43% of the variation in the F2:3 generations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1437–1628 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined SSR markers explained 43% of the variation in palmitic acid content in the F2:3 generation.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Gene
these markerse5
Outcome
the variatione5
Value
43%e5
Qualifier
in the F2:3 generationse5

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Molecular Mapping Genes Conditioning Reduced Palmitic Acid Content in N87-2122-4 Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e5

“When combined in a multiple regression equation, these markers explained 51% of total phenotypic variation for palmitic acid content in the F2 and 43% of the variation in the F2:3 generations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1437–1628 · show in text ↑