Paper · 2013 · Annals of Agricultural Science Moshtohor

Response of sweet pepper plants to organic manure and potassium humate

A Ali; D Horneck; D Abd Alla; et al.

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Two field experiments were performed during two consecutive summer seasons of 2011 and 2012 at the Private Farm (El- Nagah Village), El-Kassasin region (30o, 11 N, 31 o, 18 E), Ismailia Governorate, to assess the effect of organic manure sources (control, FYM, compost and chicken manure) and potassium humate rates (control, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 g/L) as well as all possible combination between them on growth, yield and its components and chemical constituents of sweet pepper fruits (Capsicum annuum L.) cv. Marconi. Organic manure fertilizers caused significant increases in growth, yield and its components and mineral contents compared with the control treatment (without organic fertilization). Meanwhile, application of chicken manure at rate 10 m3/fed achieved the highest values of all aforementioned parameters followed by the application of compost at the rate of 20 m3/fed and FYM at the same rate, in a descending order. Spraying sweet pepper plants with potassium humate significantly enhanced plant growth, yield and its components as well as NPK content and uptake and total protein in fruits. In this respect, spraying plants with 1.5 g/L potassium humate attained the superiority impacts comparing the other treatments. Hence, it can be concluded that fertilizing pepper plants with chicken manure at rate 10 m3/fed in combined with spraying plants with potassium humate at rate 1.5 g/L gave the highest values of growth, yield and its components and NPK content and uptake as well as total protein content in fruits as compared to other interaction treatments.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic manure increased sweet pepper growth and yield.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
Organic manure fertilizerse0
Outcome
growth, yield and its componentse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Organic manure fertilizers caused significant increases in growth, yield and its components and mineral contents compared with the control treatment (without organic fertilization)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–694 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic manure increased mineral contents.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
Organic manure fertilizerse0
Outcome
mineral contentse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Organic manure fertilizers caused significant increases in growth, yield and its components and mineral contents compared with the control treatment (without organic fertilization)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–694 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chicken manure gave the highest reported growth, yield and mineral measures.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
chicken manure at rate 10 m3/fede0
Outcome
highest values of all aforementioned parameterse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
compost at the rate of 20 m3/fed and FYM at the same ratee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of chicken manure at rate 10 m3/fed achieved the highest values of all aforementioned parameters followed by the application of compost at the rate of 20 m3/fed and FYM at the same rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–904 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium humate increased growth and yield.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
potassium humatee0
Outcome
plant growth, yield and its componentse0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying sweet pepper plants with potassium humate significantly enhanced plant growth, yield and its components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1041 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium humate increased NPK content and uptake and fruit protein.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
potassium humatee0
Outcome
NPK content and uptake and total protein in fruitse0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying sweet pepper plants with potassium humate significantly enhanced plant growth, yield and its components as well as NPK content and uptake and total protein in fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1.5 g/L humate rate was superior to other treatments.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
1.5 g/L potassium humatee0
Outcome
superiority impactse0
Direction
superioritye0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spraying plants with 1.5 g/L potassium humate attained the superiority impacts comparing the other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1231 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chicken manure plus humate gave highest growth, yield and fruit nutrient measures versus other combinations.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
chicken manure at rate 10 m3/fed in combined with spraying plants with potassium humate at rate 1.5 g/Le0
Outcome
growth, yield and its components and NPK content and uptake as well as total protein content in fruitse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
other interaction treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chicken manure at rate 10 m3/fed in combined with spraying plants with potassium humate at rate 1.5 g/L gave the highest values of growth, yield and its components and NPK content and uptake as well as total protein content in fruits as compared to other interaction treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1296–1573 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑

organic · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

potassium · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 14 positive, 3 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 32 positive, 4 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

fertilization · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

168 papers: 141 positive, 27 negative or no effect

140 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

164 papers more in this group

See all 168 papers →

organic · nutrient: content · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.