Paper · 2017 · Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura

MACRONUTRIENT CONCENTRATION AND CONTENT IN PASSION FRUIT LEAVES UNDER SAMPLING METHODS AND N-K FERTILIZATION RATES

RODINEI FACCO PEGORARO; PAULO AUGUSTO PEREIRA LOPES; DEIVISSON FERREIRA DA SILVA; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nitrogen and potassium fertilization and assessment of adequate nutritional status are essential for increasing fruit production of passion fruit. However, studies related to characterization of the leaf nutrient concentration and content in passion fruit with different production capacities are scarce in the literature in Brazil. The objective of this study was to evaluate macronutrient leaf concentration and content in different parts of the reproductive shoot of yellow passion fruit subjected to different ratios of N and K fertilization. The study was conducted in a randomized block design, with three replications, following a 4 x 6 factorial arrangement consisting of four cultivars of yellow passion fruit (BRS Gigante Amarelo, IAC 275, BRS Ouro Vermelho, and BRS Sol do Cerrado) and six application rates of N-K2O fertilizer (0-0, 50-125, 100-250, 150-375, 200-500, and 250-625 kg ha-1 year-1). Two leaf sampling methods were adopted (leaf located at a position adjacent to the fruit, and leaf located at the end of the reproductive branch) for nutritional assessment. The leaf located at the adjacent position had lower N, P, K, Mg, and S concentration and higher Ca concentration than the concentrations observed in the standard leaf. However, the higher leaf dry matter in adjacent leaves resulted in increased macronutrient concentration/content. The increase in N-K fertilizations inhibited Ca and Mg content in the leaves adjacent to the fruit of the Gigante Amarelo, IAC, and Ouro Vermelho passion fruit cultivars, but did not affect Ca and Mg content in the standard leaf. The passion fruit cultivars showed different leaf nutrient contents after N-K fertilization, indicating variable nutritional demands and the need for specific diagnostic methods for each cultivar.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaves adjacent to the fruit had lower N, P and K concentration than the standard leaf.

Taxon
yellow passion fruite1
Treatment
leaf located at the adjacent positione2
Outcome
N, P, Ke2
Direction
lowere2
Comparator
standard leafe2

Verbatim

e1

“reproductive shoot of yellow passion fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–499 · show in text ↑
e2

“The leaf located at the adjacent position had lower N, P, K, Mg, and S concentration and higher Ca concentration than the concentrations observed in the standard leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1258 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaves adjacent to the fruit had lower Mg and S concentration than the standard leaf.

Taxon
yellow passion fruite1
Treatment
leaf located at the adjacent positione2
Outcome
Mg, and Se2
Direction
lowere2
Comparator
standard leafe2

Verbatim

e1

“reproductive shoot of yellow passion fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–499 · show in text ↑
e2

“The leaf located at the adjacent position had lower N, P, K, Mg, and S concentration and higher Ca concentration than the concentrations observed in the standard leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1258 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaves adjacent to the fruit had higher Ca concentration than the standard leaf.

Taxon
yellow passion fruite1
Treatment
leaf located at the adjacent positione2
Outcome
Ca concentratione2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
standard leafe2

Verbatim

e1

“reproductive shoot of yellow passion fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–499 · show in text ↑
e2

“The leaf located at the adjacent position had lower N, P, K, Mg, and S concentration and higher Ca concentration than the concentrations observed in the standard leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1258 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher leaf dry matter in adjacent leaves increased macronutrient concentration and content.

Taxon
yellow passion fruite1
Organ / stage
adjacent leavese3
Outcome
macronutrient concentration/contente3
Direction
increasede3
Qualifier
higher leaf dry mattere3

Verbatim

e1

“reproductive shoot of yellow passion fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–499 · show in text ↑
e3

“the higher leaf dry matter in adjacent leaves resulted in increased macronutrient concentration/content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1269–1372 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N-K fertilization inhibited Ca and Mg content in leaves adjacent to the fruit of three passion fruit cultivars.

Taxon
yellow passion fruite1
Material
Gigante Amarelo, IAC, and Ouro Vermelhoe4
Organ / stage
leaves adjacent to the fruite4
Treatment
N-K fertilizationse4
Outcome
Ca and Mg contente4
Direction
inhibitede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“reproductive shoot of yellow passion fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–499 · show in text ↑
e4

“The increase in N-K fertilizations inhibited Ca and Mg content in the leaves adjacent to the fruit of the Gigante Amarelo, IAC, and Ouro Vermelho passion fruit cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1374–1543 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N-K fertilization did not affect Ca and Mg content in the standard leaf.

Taxon
yellow passion fruite1
Treatment
N-K fertilizationse4
Outcome
Ca and Mg contente5
Direction
did not affecte5
Comparator
standard leafe5

Verbatim

e1

“reproductive shoot of yellow passion fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–499 · show in text ↑
e4

“The increase in N-K fertilizations inhibited Ca and Mg content in the leaves adjacent to the fruit of the Gigante Amarelo, IAC, and Ouro Vermelho passion fruit cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1374–1543 · show in text ↑
e5

“did not affect Ca and Mg content in the standard leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1549–1602 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Passion fruit cultivars showed different leaf nutrient contents after N-K fertilization.

Taxon
passion fruitPassiflora edulise6
Treatment
N-K fertilizatione6
Outcome
leaf nutrient contentse6
Direction
differente6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Passiflora edulis
Passiflora edulis · TaxonRarani · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“The passion fruit cultivars showed different leaf nutrient contents after N-K fertilization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1604–1695 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Each passion fruit cultivar needs specific diagnostic methods for leaf nutrient assessment.

Taxon
yellow passion fruite1
Outcome
specific diagnostic methods for each cultivare7

Verbatim

e1

“reproductive shoot of yellow passion fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–499 · show in text ↑
e7

“indicating variable nutritional demands and the need for specific diagnostic methods for each cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1697–1799 · show in text ↑

fertilization · nutrient: content · Passiflora edulis (passion fruit)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.