Paper · 2020 · Journal of Chemical Biological and Physical Sciences

Effect of Soil Organic Fertilizers on the Physico-Chemical and Agronomic Characteristics of Cassava (Manihot Esculenta C.)

Allou Couhoul; Ebah Djedji; Bomoh Cathrine; et al.

20
claims
20
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of Integrated Soil Fertility Management Systems (ISFM) on physico-chemical and agronomic parameters of cassava to improve the quality of cassava derivatives. Experiments were conducted in a cassava plantation of National Center of Agronomic Research site in Adiopodoum-Km 17, in the district of Abidjan (Cte d'Ivoire). The main factor is soil fertilization: poultry manure at 5; 10 and 15t/ha and intercropping of the cowpea legume (Vigna unguiculata L.) at densities of 62 000; 125 000 and 250 000 plants / ha. The second factor is the variety of cassava cultivated: improved varieties Yavo and Bocou 1 and local variety Yac.ISFM treatments had a significant benefit effect on the physicochemical characteristics of cassava roots. In fact, Cowpea increases in Yavo, dry matter contents, ash, starch extraction rate, reducing sugars and totals respectively of 36.83; 193.72; 16.25; 57.94 and 6.96% and reduces lipid levels by 54.09%. It leads BoCou 1 an increase in dry matter content (36.83%) and total sugars (4.53%). Its action on Yac causes an increase in the contents of dry matter (38.12%), lipids (160.24%), ash (58.01%), starch extraction rate (17.84%) and total sugars (13.25%). For poultry manure, Yavo increased dry matter (10.62%), fat (2.09%), reducing sugars (0.84%) and ash (2.87%). The poultry manure increase in Yavo content of dry matter (35.55%), lipid (114.21%), ash (128.69%) and

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Claims 20

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ISFM treatments significantly improved cassava root physicochemical characteristics.

Treatment
ISFM treatmentse0
Outcome
physicochemical characteristics of cassava rootse0
Direction
benefit effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ISFM treatments had a significant benefit effect on the physicochemical characteristics of cassava roots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 659–764 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yavo dry matter by 36.83%.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
Cowpeae0
Outcome
dry matter contentse0
Direction
increasese0
Value
36.83e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea increases in Yavo, dry matter contents, ash, starch extraction rate, reducing sugars and totals respectively of 36.83; 193.72; 16.25; 57.94 and 6.96%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–930 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yavo ash by 193.72%.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
Cowpeae0
Outcome
ashe0
Direction
increasese0
Value
193.72e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea increases in Yavo, dry matter contents, ash, starch extraction rate, reducing sugars and totals respectively of 36.83; 193.72; 16.25; 57.94 and 6.96%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–930 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yavo starch extraction rate by 16.25%.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
Cowpeae0
Outcome
starch extraction ratee0
Direction
increasese0
Value
16.25e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea increases in Yavo, dry matter contents, ash, starch extraction rate, reducing sugars and totals respectively of 36.83; 193.72; 16.25; 57.94 and 6.96%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–930 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yavo reducing sugars by 57.94%.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
Cowpeae0
Outcome
reducing sugarse0
Direction
increasese0
Value
57.94e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea increases in Yavo, dry matter contents, ash, starch extraction rate, reducing sugars and totals respectively of 36.83; 193.72; 16.25; 57.94 and 6.96%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–930 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yavo total sugars by 6.96%.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
Cowpeae0
Outcome
totalse0
Direction
increasese0
Value
6.96%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea increases in Yavo, dry matter contents, ash, starch extraction rate, reducing sugars and totals respectively of 36.83; 193.72; 16.25; 57.94 and 6.96%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–930 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea reduced Yavo lipids by 54.09%.

Outcome
lipid levelse0
Direction
reducese0
Value
54.09%e0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“reduces lipid levels by 54.09%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–966 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Bocou 1 dry matter by 36.83%.

Material
BoCou 1e0
Outcome
dry matter contente0
Direction
increasee0
Value
36.83%e0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BoCou 1 an increase in dry matter content (36.83%) and total sugars (4.53%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1052 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Bocou 1 total sugars by 4.53%.

Material
BoCou 1e0
Outcome
total sugarse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
4.53%e0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BoCou 1 an increase in dry matter content (36.83%) and total sugars (4.53%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1052 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yac dry matter by 38.12%.

Material
Yace0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
increasee0
Value
38.12%e0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Yac causes an increase in the contents of dry matter (38.12%), lipids (160.24%), ash (58.01%), starch extraction rate (17.84%) and total sugars (13.25%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yac lipids by 160.24%.

Material
Yace0
Outcome
lipidse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
160.24%e0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Yac causes an increase in the contents of dry matter (38.12%), lipids (160.24%), ash (58.01%), starch extraction rate (17.84%) and total sugars (13.25%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yac ash by 58.01%.

Material
Yace0
Outcome
ashe0
Direction
increasee0
Value
58.01%e0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Yac causes an increase in the contents of dry matter (38.12%), lipids (160.24%), ash (58.01%), starch extraction rate (17.84%) and total sugars (13.25%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yac starch extraction rate by 17.84%.

Material
Yace0
Outcome
starch extraction ratee0
Direction
increasee0
Value
17.84%e0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Yac causes an increase in the contents of dry matter (38.12%), lipids (160.24%), ash (58.01%), starch extraction rate (17.84%) and total sugars (13.25%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cowpea increased Yac total sugars by 13.25%.

Material
Yace0
Outcome
total sugarse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
13.25%e0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Yac causes an increase in the contents of dry matter (38.12%), lipids (160.24%), ash (58.01%), starch extraction rate (17.84%) and total sugars (13.25%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure increased Yavo dry matter by 10.62%.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
poultry manuree0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
increasede0
Value
10.62%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“For poultry manure, Yavo increased dry matter (10.62%), fat (2.09%), reducing sugars (0.84%) and ash (2.87%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1330 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure increased Yavo fat by 2.09%.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
poultry manuree0
Outcome
fate0
Direction
increasede0
Value
2.09%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“For poultry manure, Yavo increased dry matter (10.62%), fat (2.09%), reducing sugars (0.84%) and ash (2.87%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1330 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure increased Yavo reducing sugars by 0.84%.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
poultry manuree0
Outcome
reducing sugarse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.84%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“For poultry manure, Yavo increased dry matter (10.62%), fat (2.09%), reducing sugars (0.84%) and ash (2.87%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1330 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure increased Yavo ash by 2.87%.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
poultry manuree0
Outcome
ashe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
2.87%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“For poultry manure, Yavo increased dry matter (10.62%), fat (2.09%), reducing sugars (0.84%) and ash (2.87%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1330 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A second manure result reports 35.55% higher Yavo dry matter.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
poultry manuree0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
increasee0
Value
35.55%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The poultry manure increase in Yavo content of dry matter (35.55%), lipid (114.21%), ash (128.69%) and”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1331–1433 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A second manure result reports 114.21% higher Yavo lipid and 128.69% higher ash.

Material
Yavoe0
Treatment
poultry manuree0
Outcome
lipide0
Direction
increasee0
Value
114.21%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Schema note from the model: Claim budget forces grouping of separate valued outcomes; ash 128.69% is stated in the claim.

Verbatim

e0

“The poultry manure increase in Yavo content of dry matter (35.55%), lipid (114.21%), ash (128.69%) and”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1331–1433 · show in text ↑