Abstract
Attention has been focused on the use of organic and bio-fertilizers due to the pollution factor and high costs of mineral fertilizers. Therefore, two field experiments were conducted at the Experimental Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture at Fayoum in two successive growing seasons 2010 and 2011 to study the effect of bio-fertilizers (Microbin and Cerealin) with different levels of nitrogen. The treated cotton plants with inorganic N combined with microbin or cerealin bio-fertilizers improved all the studied growth traits of cotton, i.e. plant height, the number of leaves per plant, the total leaf area per plant and dry weight of leaves per plant as compared to the control treatment. The best results were observed when cotton plants were treated with 100 % inorganic N combined with microbin or cerealin for plant height trait in both seasons. Treatment of 80 % N + microbin or cerealin ranked as the first favorable treatments for enhancing cotton yield and leaf pigments in both seasons. From the obtained results, it could be concluded that the application of 80 % N + microbin or cerealin were favorable treatment for producing significantly higher yield with improved growth traits and seed cotton yield saving 20 % of N fertilizer.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Inorganic N combined with Microbin improved cotton height, leaf count, leaf area and leaf dry weight versus control.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- inorganic N combined with microbine0
- Outcome
- plant height, the number of leaves per plant, the total leaf area per plant and dry weight of leaves per plante0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- the control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The treated cotton plants with inorganic N combined with microbin or cerealin bio-fertilizers improved all the studied growth traits of cotton, i.e. plant height, the number of leaves per plant, the total leaf area per plant and dry weight of leaves per plant as compared to the control treatment.”
Claim · model-written summary
Inorganic N combined with Cerealin improved cotton height, leaf count, leaf area and leaf dry weight versus control.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- inorganic N combined with microbin or cerealin bio-fertilizerse0
- Outcome
- plant height, the number of leaves per plant, the total leaf area per plant and dry weight of leaves per plante0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- the control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The treated cotton plants with inorganic N combined with microbin or cerealin bio-fertilizers improved all the studied growth traits of cotton, i.e. plant height, the number of leaves per plant, the total leaf area per plant and dry weight of leaves per plant as compared to the control treatment.”
Claim · model-written summary
The best cotton height occurred with 100% inorganic N plus Microbin.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- 100 % inorganic N combined with microbine0
- Outcome
- plant height traite0
- Direction
- beste0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The best results were observed when cotton plants were treated with 100 % inorganic N combined with microbin or cerealin for plant height trait in both seasons.”
Claim · model-written summary
The best cotton height occurred with 100% inorganic N plus Cerealin.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- 100 % inorganic N combined with microbin or cerealine0
- Outcome
- plant height traite0
- Direction
- beste0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The best results were observed when cotton plants were treated with 100 % inorganic N combined with microbin or cerealin for plant height trait in both seasons.”
Claim · model-written summary
80% N plus Microbin ranked first for cotton yield and leaf pigments.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- 80 % N + microbine0
- Outcome
- cotton yield and leaf pigmentse0
- Direction
- enhancinge0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Treatment of 80 % N + microbin or cerealin ranked as the first favorable treatments for enhancing cotton yield and leaf pigments in both seasons.”
Claim · model-written summary
80% N plus Cerealin ranked first for cotton yield and leaf pigments.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- 80 % N + microbin or cerealine0
- Outcome
- cotton yield and leaf pigmentse0
- Direction
- enhancinge0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Treatment of 80 % N + microbin or cerealin ranked as the first favorable treatments for enhancing cotton yield and leaf pigments in both seasons.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend 80% N with Microbin or Cerealin to improve yield and save 20% nitrogen fertilizer.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Outcome
- the application of 80 % N + microbin or cerealine0
- Value
- 20 %e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the application of 80 % N + microbin or cerealin were favorable treatment for producing significantly higher yield with improved growth traits and seed cotton yield saving 20 % of N fertilizer”
The same questions in other papers
inoculation · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
45 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- no effect
46 papers more in this group
See all 50 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.