Paper · 1997 · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Textural changes of banana and plantain pulp during ripening

Silas T A R Kajuna; Walter K Bilanski; Gauri S Mittal

8
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Green banana and plantain fruits were treated with ethylene or kept untreated, then stored in environmental chambers at 13, 16, 20 and 25°C for 8 days. On daily basis, cylindrical samples of the fruits were compressed twice at 50 mm min−1 to 75% of the original height. Changes in the textural properties were estimated by the texture profile analysis (TPA) technique, involving such parameters as hardness, chewiness, guminess, cohesiveness, springiness. Storage time significantly reduced all TPA parameters except cohesiveness. Untreated bananas were harder than untreated plantains at all stages of storage. In treated fruits, however, the trend was reversed, and bananas softened more than plantains. Generally, treated fruits resulted in reduced TPA parameters as compared to untreated fruits. Untreated fruits of both varieties had a good correlation between pH and hardness-1 while treated fruits did not show any correlation between the two properties. © 1997 SCI.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage time significantly reduced fruit hardness, chewiness and guminess.

Taxon
banana and plantaint0
Outcome
hardness, chewiness, guminesse1
Direction
reducede0
Setting
Storage timee0

Verbatim

t0

“banana and plantain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“Storage time significantly reduced all TPA parameters except cohesiveness.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–530 · show in text ↑
e1

“hardness, chewiness, guminess, cohesiveness, springiness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 398–454 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage time significantly reduced fruit springiness.

Taxon
banana and plantaint0
Outcome
springinesse1
Direction
reducede0
Setting
Storage timee0

Verbatim

t0

“banana and plantain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“Storage time significantly reduced all TPA parameters except cohesiveness.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–530 · show in text ↑
e1

“springiness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–454 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cohesiveness was excepted from the significant reductions over storage time.

Taxon
banana and plantaint0
Outcome
cohesivenesse0
Setting
Storage timee0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0

“banana and plantain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“Storage time significantly reduced all TPA parameters except cohesiveness.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–530 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Untreated bananas remained harder than untreated plantains throughout storage.

Taxon
bananase0
Material
untreated bananase0
Outcome
hardere0
Direction
hardere0
Qualifier
at all stages of storagee0
Comparator
untreated plantainse0

Verbatim

e0

“Untreated bananas were harder than untreated plantains at all stages of storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–611 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among ethylene treated fruit, bananas softened more than plantains.

Taxon
bananase0
Treatment
treated fruitse0
Outcome
softenede0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
plantainse0

Verbatim

e0

“In treated fruits, however, the trend was reversed, and bananas softened more than plantains.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–705 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene treated fruits generally had reduced texture profile parameters compared with untreated fruits.

Taxon
banana and plantaint0
Treatment
treated with ethylenee0
Outcome
TPA parameterse1
Direction
reducede1
Comparator
untreated fruitse1

Verbatim

t0

“banana and plantain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“Green banana and plantain fruits were treated with ethylene or kept untreated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77 · show in text ↑
e1

“Generally, treated fruits resulted in reduced TPA parameters as compared to untreated fruits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–799 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Untreated banana and plantain fruit showed a good correlation between pH and inverse hardness.

Taxon
both varietiese0
Treatment
Untreated fruitse0
Compound
pHe0
Outcome
hardness-1e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Untreated fruits of both varieties had a good correlation between pH and hardness-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 800–883 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treated banana and plantain fruit showed no correlation between pH and inverse hardness.

Taxon
banana and plantaint0
Treatment
treated fruitse0
Compound
pHe1
Outcome
hardness-1e1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0

“banana and plantain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–39 · show in text ↑
e0

“while treated fruits did not show any correlation between the two properties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–961 · show in text ↑
e1

“between pH and hardness-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–883 · show in text ↑

ethene · quality: postharvest · MusaPositive and negative results

34 papers: 25 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 25 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.