Abstract
The current experiment was conducted during the winter season of 2020/2021 in one of the fields belongs to Horticulture and landscape Engineering Department / College of Agriculture / University of Qadisiyah in order to find out the effect of spraying high phosphorus solution and potassium sulfate on growth and yield of Vicia faba cv. local. The experiment included nine factorial treatments: the interaction between spraying with an activator solution contains high phosphorus at concentrations of 0, 1 and 2 g. L-1 and spraying with potassium sulfate at concentrations of 0, 1 and 2 g L -1 also and their interaction in a complete random block design with three replicates. Results showed that spraying with high phosphorus solution at their two concentrations increased all parameters studied especially at a concentration of 2 g.L-1 such as plant eight, number of branches, chlorophyll content, number of pods, pod weight, seed weight and plant yield which recorded values of 88.00 cm, 4.48 branches, 43.78 Spad, 14.50, 19.79 g, 3.83 g and 286.95 g, respectively. Same results were found for potassium sulfate, where the highest concentration gave the highest values except the number of pods which did not differ from the control treatment, and the weight of the pod, where the two concentrations were not differ significantly from each other although they exceeded the control treatment in their effect. With regard to the interaction between the two factors, the combination of the higher concentration of both substances was superior in giving the highest values of the parameters studied except for the number of pods which recorded the highest value at the combination treatment of 1 g. L-1 of phosphorus and 0 g. L-1 of potassium.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
At 2 g.L-1 phosphorus solution, plant height increased to 88.00 cm.
- Taxon
- Vicia faba
Vicia fabat0 - Treatment
- high phosphorus solutione0
- Outcome
- plant eighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 88.00 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with high phosphorus solution at their two concentrations increased all parameters studied especially at a concentration of 2 g.L-1 such as plant eight, number of branches, chlorophyll content, number of pods, pod weight, seed weight and plant yield which recorded values of 88.00 cm, 4.48 branches, 43.78 Spad, 14.50, 19.79 g, 3.83 g and 286.95 g, respectively”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 2 g.L-1 phosphorus solution, branch count increased to 4.48.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- high phosphorus solutione0
- Outcome
- number of branchese0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 4.48 branchese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with high phosphorus solution at their two concentrations increased all parameters studied especially at a concentration of 2 g.L-1 such as plant eight, number of branches, chlorophyll content, number of pods, pod weight, seed weight and plant yield which recorded values of 88.00 cm, 4.48 branches, 43.78 Spad, 14.50, 19.79 g, 3.83 g and 286.95 g, respectively”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 2 g.L-1 phosphorus solution, chlorophyll content increased to 43.78 Spad.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- high phosphorus solutione0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 43.78 Spade0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with high phosphorus solution at their two concentrations increased all parameters studied especially at a concentration of 2 g.L-1 such as plant eight, number of branches, chlorophyll content, number of pods, pod weight, seed weight and plant yield which recorded values of 88.00 cm, 4.48 branches, 43.78 Spad, 14.50, 19.79 g, 3.83 g and 286.95 g, respectively”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 2 g.L-1 phosphorus solution, pod count increased to 14.50.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- high phosphorus solutione0
- Outcome
- number of podse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 14.50e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with high phosphorus solution at their two concentrations increased all parameters studied especially at a concentration of 2 g.L-1 such as plant eight, number of branches, chlorophyll content, number of pods, pod weight, seed weight and plant yield which recorded values of 88.00 cm, 4.48 branches, 43.78 Spad, 14.50, 19.79 g, 3.83 g and 286.95 g, respectively”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 2 g.L-1 phosphorus solution, pod weight increased to 19.79 g.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- high phosphorus solutione0
- Outcome
- pod weighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 19.79 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with high phosphorus solution at their two concentrations increased all parameters studied especially at a concentration of 2 g.L-1 such as plant eight, number of branches, chlorophyll content, number of pods, pod weight, seed weight and plant yield which recorded values of 88.00 cm, 4.48 branches, 43.78 Spad, 14.50, 19.79 g, 3.83 g and 286.95 g, respectively”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 2 g.L-1 phosphorus solution, seed weight increased to 3.83 g.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- high phosphorus solutione0
- Outcome
- seed weighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 3.83 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with high phosphorus solution at their two concentrations increased all parameters studied especially at a concentration of 2 g.L-1 such as plant eight, number of branches, chlorophyll content, number of pods, pod weight, seed weight and plant yield which recorded values of 88.00 cm, 4.48 branches, 43.78 Spad, 14.50, 19.79 g, 3.83 g and 286.95 g, respectively”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 2 g.L-1 phosphorus solution, plant yield increased to 286.95 g.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- high phosphorus solutione0
- Outcome
- plant yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 286.95 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spraying with high phosphorus solution at their two concentrations increased all parameters studied especially at a concentration of 2 g.L-1 such as plant eight, number of branches, chlorophyll content, number of pods, pod weight, seed weight and plant yield which recorded values of 88.00 cm, 4.48 branches, 43.78 Spad, 14.50, 19.79 g, 3.83 g and 286.95 g, respectively”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest potassium sulfate concentration gave the highest values for most studied parameters.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- highest concentratione0
- Outcome
- highest valuese0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest concentration gave the highest values except the number of pods”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium sulfate did not change pod number relative to control.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- potassium sulfatet1
- Outcome
- number of podse0
- Direction
- did not differe0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the number of pods which did not differ from the control treatment”
t1“Potassium sulfate”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Both potassium sulfate concentrations increased pod weight relative to control, without differing significantly from each other.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- potassium sulfatet1
- Outcome
- weight of the pode0
- Direction
- exceedede0
- Qualifier
- two concentrations were not differ significantly from each othere0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the weight of the pod, where the two concentrations were not differ significantly from each other although they exceeded the control treatment in their effect”
t1“Potassium sulfate”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest combined phosphorus and potassium concentrations gave the highest values for most parameters.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- combination of the higher concentration of both substancese0
- Outcome
- highest values of the parameters studiede0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the combination of the higher concentration of both substances was superior in giving the highest values of the parameters studied except for the number of pods”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest pod number occurred with 1 g. L-1 phosphorus and 0 g. L-1 potassium.
- Taxon
- Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
- Treatment
- 1 g. L-1 of phosphorus and 0 g. L-1 of potassiume0
- Outcome
- number of podse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the number of pods which recorded the highest value at the combination treatment of 1 g. L-1 of phosphorus and 0 g. L-1 of potassium”
t0“Vicia faba L.”
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