Paper · 2022 · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change

Influence of Graded Levels of macro nutrients and Biofertilizers on Soil Health and Quality of Safflower in Vertisol

B. A. Patil; S. N. Ingle; Priya Gadge; et al.

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An investigation was carried out at farm of College of Agriculture Nagpur Maharashtra during, 2011-2012 to evaluate the soil fertility and quality of safflower. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replication and nine treatments combination of FYM in Kharif season, biofertilizer and inorganic fertilizer at the time of sowing in rabi season using variety AKS/S-41. The result indicated that various physical properties as bulk density were decreases with increasing level of RDF with seed treatment Azospirillum + PSB and maximum water holding capacity increased with increasing level of RDF alone or in combination with Azospirillum + PSB. The changes in pH due to fertilizer application were significant. The changes in EC due to fertilizer (organic and inorganic) application were non-significant. The highest organic carbon, available NPK and S was recorded in the treatment of 100% RDF + Azospirillum + PSB and available Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu was recorded significantly highest in same treatment.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bulk density decreased with increasing RDF with Azospirillum and PSB seed treatment.

Treatment
increasing level of RDF with seed treatment Azospirillum + PSBe0
Outcome
bulk densitye0
Direction
decreasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“bulk density were decreases with increasing level of RDF with seed treatment Azospirillum + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–554 · show in text ↑
t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum water holding capacity increased with increasing RDF alone or with Azospirillum and PSB.

Treatment
increasing level of RDF alone or in combination with Azospirillum + PSBe0
Outcome
maximum water holding capacitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum water holding capacity increased with increasing level of RDF alone or in combination with Azospirillum + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–676 · show in text ↑
t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer application significantly changed soil pH.

Treatment
fertilizer applicatione0
Outcome
pHe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The changes in pH due to fertilizer application were significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–742 · show in text ↑
t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer application did not significantly change soil EC.

Treatment
fertilizer (organic and inorganic) applicatione0
Outcome
ECe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The changes in EC due to fertilizer (organic and inorganic) application were non-significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–836 · show in text ↑
t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic carbon, available NPK and S were highest with 100% RDF plus Azospirillum and PSB.

Treatment
100% RDF + Azospirillum + PSBe0
Outcome
organic carbon, available NPK and Se0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest organic carbon, available NPK and S was recorded in the treatment of 100% RDF + Azospirillum + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–948 · show in text ↑
t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Available Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu were significantly highest with the same treatment.

Treatment
100% RDF + Azospirillum + PSBe1
Outcome
available Fe, Mn, Zn and Cue0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“available Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu was recorded significantly highest in same treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1033 · show in text ↑
e1

“100% RDF + Azospirillum + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 919–948 · show in text ↑
t0

“Safflower”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–104 · show in text ↑

Azospirillum · nutrient: content · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 15 positive, 2 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

fertilization · soil: physics · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.